1,721,293 research outputs found

    Replication Data for: Propensity Scores Have Non-paradoxical Performance in Matching Under Real-world Conditions

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    Data, code, and figures to accompany a letter to Political Analysis commenting on matching methods. There are 5 simulations and an EDA of King and Nielsen (2018). Each simulation has several hundred data sets

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Quantum Loewner evolution

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    What is the scaling limit of diffusion-limited aggregation (DLA) in the plane? This is an old and famously difficult question. One can generalize the question in two ways: first, one may consider the dielectric breakdown model η-DBM, a generalization of DLA in which particle locations are sampled from the η th power of harmonic measure, instead of harmonic measure itself. Second, instead of restricting attention to deterministic lattices, one may consider η-DBM on random graphs known or believed to conve rge in law to a Liouville quantum gravity (LQG) surface with parameter γ e [0,2]. In this generality, we propose a scaling limit candidate called quantum Loewner evolution, QLE(γ 2 ,η). QLE is defined in terms of the radial Loewner equation like radial stochastic Loewner evolution, except that it is driven by a measure-valued diffusion v t derived from LQG rather than a multiple of a standard Brownian motion. We formalize the dynamics of v t using a stochastic partial differential equation. For each γ e [0, 2], there are two or three special values of η for which we establish the existence of a solution to these dynamics and explicitly describe the stationary law of v t . We also explain discrete versions of our construction that relate DLA to loop-erased random walks and the Eden model to percolation. A certain "reshuffling" trick (in which concentric annular regions are rotated randomly, like slot-machine reels) facilitates explicit calculation. We propose QLE(2, 1) as a scaling limit for DLA on a random spanning-tree-decorated planar map and QLE(8/3, 0) as a scaling limit for the Eden model on a random triangulation. We propose using QLE(8/3, 0) to endow pure LQG with a distance function, by interpreting the region explored by a branching variant of QLE(8/3, 0), up to a fixed time, as a metric ball in a random metric space

    Imaginary geometry III: reversibility of SLEκ for κ ∈ (4, 8)

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    Suppose that D ⊆ C is a Jordan domain and x; y ∈ ∂D are distinct. Fix K 2 (4; 8), and let η be an SLE k process from x to y in D. We prove that the law of the time-reversal of η is, up to reparametrization, an SLE K process from y to x in D. More generally, we prove that SLE k (ρ1; ρ2) processes are reversible if and only if both ρ i are at least K=2-4, which is the critical threshold at or below which such curves are boundary filling. Our result supplies the missing ingredient needed to show that for all k ∈ (4; 8), the so-called conformal loop ensembles CLE K are canonically defined, with almost surely continuous loops. It also provides an interesting way to couple two Gaussian free fields (with different boundary conditions) so that their difference is piecewise constant and the boundaries between the constant regions are SLE K curves

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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