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Sistem komunikasi pemerintah melalui musrenbang dalam pembangunan agama masyarakat di Kabupaten Aceh Uutara
Get PDFPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui informasi tentang sistem komunikasi pemerintah melalui Musrebang dalam pembangunan agama masyarakat di Aceh Utara. Data terkumpul dengan cara melakukan wawancara intensif dengan instansi terkait, yakni, Bapak kepala Bappeda Aceh Utara, Lembaga Swadaya Masyarakat, Tokoh Masyarakat di Kabupaten Aceh Utara, Serta Ketua Majlis Permusyawaratan (MPU) Kabupaten Aceh Utara yang merangkap juga sebagai tokoh agama di Kabupaten Aceh Utara. Terjadi beberapa persoalan dalam perencanaan pembangunan agama, fasilitas agama, kemampuan beragama masyarakat menjadi perhatian penulis, data dikumpulkan melalui observasi lapangan.
Penelitian mengungkap, pemerintah melakukan komunikasi kepada masyarakat secara primer (langsung) di mana pemerintah langsung menyampaikan pesan-pesan kepada masyarakat dalam perencanaan agama di kabupaten Aceh Utara melalui Musyawarah Rencana Pembangunan (Musrenbang). Kemudian secara skunder (tidak langsung) di mana pemerintah menggunakan media massa sebagai media komunikasi untuk menyampaikan informasi kepada masyarakat.
Komunikator pembangunan agama masyarakat di Aceh Utara adalah para ulama, aparatur kecamatan dan desa, MPU, tokoh agama dan adat, dan pemerintah mejadi fasilitator, dan komunikannya adalah seluruh masyarakat. Pesan-pesan yang disampaikan adalah pemberantasan segala bentuk kemaksiatan, penegakan Syariat Islam, penguasaan terhadap ilmu agama, penguatan keluarga sebagai generasi penerus.
Hasil komunikasi yang dicapai belum optimal. Kualitas kehidupan beragama dan sarana serta prasarana sebagai wadahnya peningkatan kualitas belum memadai karena masyarakat belum memanfaatkan mesjid secara optimal. Ajaran agama sebagai sistem nilai belum dipahami, dihayati dan diamalkan masyarakat secara utuh dalam kehidupan nyata sehari-hari. Perilaku negatif dan
menyimpang dari nilai-nilai ajaran agama serta norma dan etika, masih sering terjadi.
Munculnya permasalahan di atas, disebabkan karena hambatan - hambatan yang terjadi seperti lemahnya sumber daya manusia komunikator pembangunan
KOMUNIKASI MASSA DALAM PERSPEKTIF ISLAM (Kajian Terhadap Alquran pada Ayat-ayat Tabayyun)
Get PDFTabayyun an understanding something carefully the information received from the media information, checked first against, correctness content of information, whether news and information contained elements of slander and pitting. Study uses library research approach, namely study of literature, where the collection of materials and research data conducted through the review of Qur'anic text, commentary and other references that support and are considered important in this study. In the Qur'an, tabayyun explicitly mentioned in Surat an-Nisa 'verse 94 and Al-Hujarat paragraph 6. From second verse, it is explained about tabayyun which means it is seeking to clarify the nature of things or truth of facts carefully and cautiously. The fall in this verse to teach the Muslims to becareful in receiving news and information. For information very decisive decision-making mechanism, even the decision of entity itself. When you look at the phenomenon of reports in the popular media today, both print and electronic, in the context of tabayyun us by letter of An-Nisa 'verse 94 and Al-Hujarat verse 6, God does’nt memperintahkan us to deny news of fasiq or accept it, because it could be the news true or false. Therefore shall researched in advance so that we don’t regret our lack of prudence. Keywords:Mass Communication, Islam, Tabayyu
KOMUNIKASI PEMBANGUNAN MELALUI MUSYAWARAH RENCANA PEMBANGUNAN (MUSRENBANG) KABUPATEN ACEH UTARA
Get PDFThis study aims to find out the government commucation system throght Musrenbang (Musyawarah Rencana Pembangunan - Development Plan Discussion) in the devolopment north Aceh community’s religiosity. The data were collected throght intensive imnterviews whit related figures, such as the head of North Aceh Bappeda, non-government organization leaders, north Aceh Community leaders, as well as the head of Ulama consultation Council (Majelis Permusyawartan Ulama) – MPU, who also is religious leader in North Aceh Regency. Data were also colleted through field observation. The study also revealed that the government communicates primerly (directly) with society through advice conveyed through Musrenbang, than the government communicates secondarily (indirectly) through mass media. The communicator of relegion to north Aceh society is the ulama, subdistrict and village personnels, MPU, religious and traditional figure. The government is facilitator for society’s communication. The advice given are the elimination of vices, the upholding of Islamic law, the mastery of religious studies, and the strengthening of family. The result of north Aceh gavernment and society communication is not yet optimal. The quality of religion life as well as the infrastructure to increase this quality is not yet sufficient as society has’nt utilized the mosque optimally. Religious teaching as value is not yet understood, internalized, and acted upon by society in daily life. Negative and deviant behavior, far from religious, normative, and ethical injuctions, often occur. The problem above is due to stumbling blocks such as the weak human resource of development communicator. The reason is the limitation of fund for religious development be it in the physical aspects as well as the lack of society’s role in development. Keywords: Government Commucation, Development Plan Discussion, and Mass Medi
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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