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    Spatial graphs and Convolutive Models

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    In the last two decades, many complex systems have benefited from the use of graph theory, and these approaches have shown robust applicability in the field of finance, computer circuits and in biological systems. Large scale models of brain systems make also a great use of random graph models. Graph theory can be instrumental in modeling the connectivity and spatial distribution of neurons, through a characterization of the relative topological properties. However, all approaches in studying brain function have been so far limited to use experimental constraints obtained at a macroscopic level (e.g. fMRI, EEG, MEG, DTI, DSI). In this contribution, we present a microscopic use (i.e. at the single neuron level) of graph theory to introduce a new model, which we call spatial convolutive model (SCM). Such a model is able to merge random graphs and Power Law models in such a way to quantitatively reproduce the topological and spatial connection distributions observed in real systems

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Migliore M. Ch. et Pagani S. (éd.), Inferni Temporanei – Visioni dell’Aldila. Dall’Estremo-Oriente all’Estremo Occidente. Rome, Carocci Editore, 2011,

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    Lory Pierre. Migliore M. Ch. et Pagani S. (éd.), Inferni Temporanei – Visioni dell’Aldila. Dall’Estremo-Oriente all’Estremo Occidente. Rome, Carocci Editore, 2011,. In: Bulletin critique des annales islamologiques, n°27, 2012. p. 24
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