1,721,426 research outputs found
Middleton, M C (Murray Charles), SX11808
This record was harvested from a previous catalogue system and will be withdrawn in 2025. Information in this record may be superseded or incomplete. Visit this record in UMA's new catalogue at: https://archives.library.unimelb.edu.au/nodes/view/404929Surname: MIDDLETON. Given Name(s) or Initials: M C (MURRAY CHARLES). Military Service Number or Last Known Location: SX11808. Missing, Wounded and Prisoner of War Enquiry Card Index Number: 45716.242196
Item: [2016.0049.37210] "Middleton, M C (Murray Charles), SX11808
[Letter from Edwin E. Middleton, M. D. to T. N. Carswell - December 15, 1941]
A letter written to Mr. T. N. Carswell, Board of Trustees, Hendrick Memorial Hospital from Edwin E. Middleton, M. D., Secretary of Staff, Hendrick Memorial Hospital dated December 15, 1941. Middleton extends an invitation to Carswell to attend the final staff meeting which will include a turkey dinner and be followed by a joint meeting of the Board of Trustees and the staff
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Constraining energy-dependent emissivity profiles of AGN inflows
The emissivity of the accretion flow is a key parameter affecting the shape of both the energy and v ariability po wer spectra of active galactic nuclei (AGNs). We explore the energy dependence of the power spectrum for five AGNs, across the XMM -Newton bandpass, and across the 0.01-1 mHz frequency range, finding a ubiquitous flattening of the power spectrum towards higher energies. We develop a framework to explore this behaviour and thereby extract the energy dependence of the emissivity assuming a simple disc-like geometry for the inflow. We find that the emissivity ranges from ⋊ ∼R -2 at energies around the soft excess and increases to ⋊ ∼R -4 or steeper abo v e 4-6 keV. We describe the changing emissivity index with a linear function in energy, finding the best-fitting slopes to vary between AGNs. We attempt to correlate the slope of the linear function against key AGN parameters but, as yet, the sample size is too small to confirm hints of a correlation with Eddington ratio.</p
Propeller states in locally supercritical ULXs
An expected signature of the presence of neutron stars in the population of ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) are large scale changes in X-ray luminosity, as systems reach spin equilibrium and a propeller state ensues. We explore the predicted luminosity changes when the disc is locally supercritical, finding that a significant parameter space in dipole field strength, and accretion rate (at large radius) can be accompanied by changes of less than an order of magnitude in luminosity. We discuss the spectral signature and locate three ULXs (IC 342 X-1, Cir ULX-5, and NGC 1313 X-1), which appear to show changes consistent with the super-Eddington systems entering a propeller state, and place rough constraints on the dipole field strength of NGC 1313 X-1 of < 1010 G. This work implies that the most reliable means by which to search for putative propeller states will be to search for changes in hardness ratio and at high energies
Modeling the light curves of ultraluminous X-ray sources as precession
We present a freely available xspec model for the modulations seen in the long-term light curves of multiple ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs). By incorporating the physics of multiple electron scatterings (ray traced with a Monte Carlo routine), we go beyond analytical predictions and show that the geometrical beaming of radiation in the conical outflow can be more than a factor of 100 for opening angles smaller than 10º. We apply our new model to the long-term, well-sampled Swift light curve of the recently confirmed ULX pulsar NGC 5907 X-1 with an established period of 78 d. Our results suggest that geometrical beaming together with a slight precession of the conical wind can describe the light curve with a consistent set of parameters for the wind. The small opening angle of roughly 10º−13º implies a highly supercritical flow and boosting factors of the order of B = 60–90 that would yield a fairly low surface magnetic field strength of 2 × 1010 G
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