6 research outputs found
Korupcija v upravnih enotah in organizacijski ukrepi za njeno preprečevanje
Get PDFThis paper presents the results of a study that investigated the attitudes of civil servants in public administration units in Slovenia regarding corruption at work. The results show that civil servants employed in public administration units take corruption seriously. The employees\u27 perceptions of corruption and their willingness to report the offender are closely connected to their opinion on how others - their colleagues - perceive it (i.e., how serious they find corruption and whether they are willing to report the offender). There are important gender differences regarding the perceptions of corruption, as well as differences in the function they have and their membership in organizational units. The authors conclude that it is necessary to develop and strengthen the feelings of the employees\u27 security and increase the link between perceiving corruption and one\u27s own judgment of the seriousness of corruptive behaviour, as well as to decrease the tolerance regarding corruption.V prispevku so predstavljeni rezultati raziskave, v kateri sta avtorja ugotavljala stališča javnih uslužbencev, zaposlenih v upravnih enotah v Sloveniji, o pojavih korupcije na delovnem mestu. Uslužbenci v upravnih enotah v povprečju jemljejo pojave korupcije resno. Uslužbenčevo lastno doživljanje pojavov korupcije in pripravljenost prijaviti kršitelja je v najtesnejši medsebojni povezanosti z njegovim mnenjem o tem, kako pojave korupcije doživljajo drugi - njegovi sodelavci (kako resno jemljejo pojave korupcije sodelavci, ali so sodelavci pripravljeni prijaviti kršitelja itd.). Med uslužbenci obstajajo pomembne razlike v doživljanju pojavov korupcije glede na spol, glede na funkcijo, ki jo uslužbenec opravlja, in glede na njegovo pripadnost notranji organizacijski enoti
Kuhinja v Vipavski dolini v luči razvoja ognjišča in spreminjanja hišnih tipov
No full textThe contribution contains results, based on fieldwork, existing evidence and documentation. By descriptions and photographs, the author attempts to identify and present the development of the fireplace in the river Vipava valley. Thus, the central chapter is besides to the presentation of typology of fireplaces dedicated to the modification of house types and the formation of the Vipava building type, which is a consequence of the development of the fireplace and lifestyle in the kitchen.Prispevek vsebuje rezultate, ki so nastali na podlagi terenskega dela, obstoječe evidence in dokumentacije. Z opisi in fotografijami je skušala avtorica čim bolje prepoznati in predstaviti razvoj kurišča v Vipavski dolini. Zato je osrednje poglavje, poleg predstavitve tipologije ognjišč, namenjeno tudi ugotovitvam o spreminjanju hišnih tipov oz. oblikovanju vipavskega stavbnega tipa, ki je posledica razvoja ognjišča in načina življenja v kuhinji
PROTIAPARTHEIDOVSKI VIDIK V ROMANIH NADINE GORDIMER
Get PDFMy graduation thesis focuses on four novels: Burger`s Daughter, July`s People, The World of Strangers and The Late Bourgeois World, written by Nadine Gordimer. In her novels she used point of view to signal her opposition to apartheid.
Nadine Gordimer is a white author who lived in South Africa during the years when the policy of apartheid was very much alive. The novels were published between 1958 and1981. The time setting of all novels is during the apartheid, which plays a significant role in the lives and fates of the characters. These literary works present what it was like living under apartheid and the terrible consequences of it for black South Africans, but mostly for white people who wanted to make their contribution in the anti-apartheid struggle. Her anti-apartheid point of view is reflected through various themes.
The main characters in her novels are whites, male and female, who strongly disagree with the institution of apartheid and want to overthrow it, but at the same time she shows the sufferings of exploited black people. She mentions many historical events that took place in South Africa, but she focuses on the lives and emotions of the protagonists and the relationships between them, and she builds a work of literature over historical details. Her literary works provide a mirror through which the people of South Africa in the decades of apartheid could view themselves. Through her characters the whole historical process is crystallized.Pričujoče diplomsko delo je osredotočeno na štiri romane Nadine Gordimer, in sicer: Burger`s Daughter, July`s People, The World of Strangers in The Late Bourgeois World. V svojih romanih Nadine Gordimer zavzema stališče proti politiki apartheida.
Nadine Gordimer je belka, ki je živela v Južni Afriki v času, ko je bila politika apartheida najmočnejša. Omenjeni romani so bili izdani med leti 1958 in 1981, njihovo dogajanje pa sodi v čas apartheida, ki je igral pomembno vlogo v življenju in usodah njenih literarnih likov. V svojih delih prikazuje življenje v času apartheida ter njegove grozljive posledice za temnopolte Južnoafričane, predvsem pa za belce, ki so želeli sodelovati v boju zoper apartheid. Avtoričin protiapartheidovski vidik je opaziti v številnih temah, ki jih razvija v svojih romanih.
Glavne osebe v njenih romanih so belci, moški in ženske, ki so nazorno pokazali svoje nestrinjanje s političnim sistemom apartheida in ga želeli uničiti, istočasno pa prikazuje trpljenje izkoriščanih temnopoltih prebivalcev. Romani prikazujejo različne zgodovinske dogodke, ki so se zvrstili v Južni Afriki, ki ji služijo kot okvir, znotraj katerega se osredotoča zlasti na življenje in čustva glavnih junakov ter njihovih odnosov. Njena literarna dela služijo kot ogledalo, v katerem se zrcalijo prebivalci Južne Afrike v času apartheida in odsevajo celoten zgodovinski proces
Vpliv družbenih omrežij na produkcijo in potrošnjo zelo kratke fikcije
No full textThe development of an abundance of social networks has gradually led to their immense popularity, and the number of social platform users is growing every year. Social networks have fundamentally changed the process of interpersonal communication, as they have changed the way people, i.e. social platforms’ users, establish and maintain social interactions and relationships. Social networks do not only affect the social sphere but have changed many other areas of everyday life, including the production and consumption of literary works, specifically flash fiction. Social networks have thus primarily made the access to the consumption of flash fiction works easier, for they are now available to social platform users without further restrictions. They have also facilitated and shortened the production process of very short literary works, as users can publish their (and other people’s) original works without the help of others, i.e. a publisher or a publishing house. In addition, social networks have likewise influenced the form and the prevailing themes of flash fiction and transformed the author-reader relationship, since the latter is now more of a friendly one.Razvoj mnoštva družbenih omrežij je postopoma privedel do velike mere popularnosti le-teh, saj število uporabnikov družbenih platform iz leta v leto narašča. Družbena omrežja so temeljito spremenila proces medosebne komunikacije, saj so predrugačila način kako ljudje, tj. uporabniki družbenih platform, vzpostavljajo in ohranjajo socialne interakcije ter odnose. Seveda družbena omrežja niso vplivala le na sfero družbenosti, saj so spremenila številna druga področja vsakdanjega življenja, med drugim tudi produkcijo in potrošnjo književnih del, natančneje zelo kratke fikcije. Družbena omrežja so tako v prvi vrsti poenostavila dostop do potrošnje del zelo kratke fikcije, saj so le-ta sedaj na voljo vsem uporabnikom družbenih platform brez dodatnih omejitev. Prav tako so olajšala in časovno skrajšala tudi proces produkcije zelo kratkih književnih del, saj lahko uporabniki svoja (in tuja) avtorska dela objavijo brez pomoči druge osebe, tj. založnika oziroma založbe. Poleg omenjenih sprememb so družbena omrežja vplivala tudi na obliko in prevladujoče teme zelo kratke fikcije, seveda pa so preoblikovala tudi odnos med avtorjem in bralcem, saj je le-ta postal bolj podoben prijateljskemu
Korupcija v upravnih enotah in organizacijski ukrepi za njeno preprečevanje
No full textThis paper presents the results of a study that investigated the attitudes of civil servants in public administration units in Slovenia regarding corruption at work. The results show that civil servants employed in public administration units take corruption seriously. The employees’ perceptions of corruption and their willingness to report the offender are closely connected to their opinion on how others - their colleagues – perceive it (i.e., how serious they find corruption and whether they are willing to report the offender). There are important gender differences regarding the perceptions of corruption, as well as differences in the function they have and their membership in organizational units. The authors conclude that it is necessary to develop and strengthen the feelings of the employees’ security and increase the link between perceiving corruption and one’s own judgment of the seriousness of corruptive behaviour, as well as to decrease the tolerance regarding corruption.V prispevku so predstavljeni rezultati raziskave, v kateri sta avtorja ugotavljala stališča javnih uslužbencev, zaposlenih v upravnih enotah v Sloveniji, o pojavih korupcije na delovnem mestu. Uslužbenci v upravnih enotah v povprečju jemljejo pojave korupcije resno. Uslužbenčevo lastno doživljanje pojavov korupcije in pripravljenost prijaviti kršitelja je v najtesnejši medsebojni povezanosti z njegovim mnenjem o tem, kako pojave korupcije doživljajo drugi - njegovi sodelavci (kako resno jemljejo pojave korupcije sodelavci, ali so sodelavci pripravljeni prijaviti kršitelja itd.). Med uslužbenci obstajajo pomembne razlike v doživljanju pojavov korupcije glede na spol, glede na funkcijo, ki jo uslužbenec opravlja, in glede na njegovo pripadnost notranji organizacijski enoti
Ivan Žolger in zadnji poskus revizije ustave v Habsburški monarhiji: povezave s snovanjem ustavnih podlag za novo politično skupnost?
No full textIn her paper, the author focuses on two questions: first, on whether the task of preparing the last revision attempt of the constitution of the Austrian part of the Habsburg monarchy was in autumn of 1917 indeed entrusted as a special secret task (also) to Ivan Žolger by the emperor, and second, on whether he really was able to act on it in the months that followed. By revealing the newly discovered archival documents, their description and integration in the historical context, the author in her conclusion answers affirmatively to both questions. In addition, she formulates a thesis that the discovered documents show that the testimony of Rudolf Andrejka, the head of the Žolger’s cabinet when he was minister in the last technical government of Ernst Seidler, are to be trusted. It is highly probable that the high Slovene officials from Žolger’s circle really started with preparing the necessary factual as well as theoretical foundations for the conception of the provisional constitution and administration for Slovenia, that served as foundation half a year later for the so called “Žolger’s constitution” for the Slovene part of the State of SHS, already before the demission by Ivan Žolger on May 6 1918.Avtorica se v razpravi posveča vprašanjema, ali je bila naloga priprave zadnje revizije ustave avstrijskega dela habsburške monarhije jeseni 1917 kot posebna tajna naloga res poverjena (tudi) Ivanu Žolgerju in ali se je je ta v prihajajočih mesecih tudi res lahko lotil. V jedru razprave predstavi novoodkrite arhivske vire, jih opiše in vpne v takratni historični kontekst ter zaključi, da lahko na obe vprašanji odgovorimo pritrdilno. Hkrati postavi tezo, da odkriti dokumenti kažejo, da je treba pričevanje Rudolfa Andrejke, vodje Žolgerjevega kabineta, ko je bil ta minister v tehnični vladi Ernsta Seidlerja, da so visoki slovenski uradniki v Žolgerjevem krogu pripravljali potrebne dejstvene in teoretske podlage tudi za načrt provizorne ustave in uprave za Slovenijo, ki je pol leta kasneje služila za t. i. »Žolgerjevo ustavo« slovenskega dela Države SHS, še pred Žolgerjevo demisijo 6. maja 1918, upoštevati z veliko mero verjetnosti
