1,721,081 research outputs found
Menghini, R y Negrin M. (comps.) Docentes principiantes. Aventuras y desventuras de los inicios en la enseñanza Editorial Noveduc. Buenos Aires. 2015
Menghini, R y Negrin M. (comps.) Docentes principiantes. Aventuras y desventuras de los inicios en la enseñanz
MicroRNA manipulation to boost endothelial regeneration: Are we ready for the next steps?
TIMP3 involvement and potentiality in the diagnosis, prognosis and treatment of diabetic nephropathy
Diabetic kidney disease, one of the most severe complications associated with diabetes, is characterized by albuminuria, glomerulosclerosis and progressive loss of renal function. Loss of TIMP3, an Extracellular matrix-bound protein, is a hallmark of diabetic nephropathy in human and mouse models, suggesting its pivotal role in renal diseases associated to diabetes. There is currently no specific therapy for diabetic nephropathy, and the ability to restore high TIMP3 activity specifically in the kidney may represent a potential therapeutic strategy for the amelioration of renal injury under conditions in which its reduction is directly related to the disease. Increasing evidence shows that diabetic nephropathy is also regulated by epigenetic mechanisms, including noncoding RNA. This review recapitulates the pathological, diagnostic and therapeutic potential roles of TIMP3 and the noncoding RNA (microRNA, long noncoding RNA) related to its expression, in the progression of diabetic nephropathy
COVID-19–Associated Endothelial Dysfunction and Microvascular Injury: From Pathophysiology to Clinical Manifestations
: Coronavirus-19 disease (COVID-19) affects more people than previous coronavirus infections and has a higher mortality. Higher incidence and mortality can probably be explained by COVID-19 causative agent's greater affinity (about 10-20 times) for angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) receptor compared with other coronaviruses. Here, the authors first summarize clinical manifestations, then present symptoms of COVID-19 and the pathophysiological mechanisms underlying specific organ/system disease. The worse clinical outcome observed in COVID-19 patients with diabetes may be in part related to the increased ADAM17 activity and its unbalanced interplay with ACE2. Therefore, strategies aimed to inhibit ADAM17 activity may be explored to develop new effective therapeutic approaches
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Regulation of the expression of the Kluyveromyces lactis PDC1 gene: carbon source responsive elements and autoregulation.
The yeast Kluyveromyces lactis has a single structural gene coding for pyruvate decarboxylase (KlPDC1). In order
to study the regulation of the expression of KlPDC1, we have sequenced (EMBL Accession No. Y15435) its
promoter and have fused the promoter to the reporter gene lacZ from E. coli. Transcription analysis in a Klpdc1delta
strain showed that KlPDC1 expression is subject to autoregulation. The PDC1 gene from Saccharomyces cerevisiae was able to complement the Rag- phenotype of the Klpdc1delta mutant strain and it could also repress transcription of the KlPDC1–lacZ fusion on glucose. A deletion analysis of the promoter region was performed to study carbon source-dependent regulation and revealed that at least two cis-acting regions are necessary for full induction of gene expression on glucose. Other cis-elements mediate repression on ethanol
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
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