1,721,023 research outputs found

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used

    A doença como símbolo no contexto hospitalar

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    A presente pesquisa visou a realização de uma revisão na literatura sobre a doença como símbolo no contexto hospitalar abordando o conceito da psicossomática, a ideia que a Psicologia Analítica possui sobre o desenvolvimento humano, quanto ao enfrentamento da doença. A revisão bibliográfica foi orientada na análise do significado da doença e como ela se desenvolve, ou seja, uma contribuição para a promoção da saúde física, mental e social dos pacientes hospitalizados, trazendo novas perspectivas e melhoria na sua qualidade de vida. Também buscou refletir a compreensão em relação à resiliência que consiste na capacidade de uma pessoa resistir e superar seus problemas do dia a dia no decorrer de sua vida, ou seja, o enfrentamento da doençThis research aimed to carry out a literature review on the disease in the hospital context as a symbol addressing the concept of psychosomatic, the idea that the Analytical Psychology has on the human development, as to cope with the disease. The literature review was focused on the analysis of the significance of the disease and how it develops as a contribution to the promotion of physical, mental and social health of hospitalized patients, bringing new perspectives and improvement in their quality of life. It also sought to reflect the understanding regarding the resilience that is the ability of a person to resist and overcome their problems of everyday life over the course of your life, as well as coping with the diseas

    Cuidando de quem cuida: aspectos psicológicos

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    O objetivo principal desse estudo foi fazer uma revisão de literatura acerca do tema Cuidando de Quem Cuida: Aspectos Psicológicos. O corpo teórico do presente estudo foi elaborado a partir dos pressupostos da Psicologia da Saúde: Hospitalar. Este estudo abordou questões acerca de características históricas do Cuidador Formal e Informal, pesquisas acerca do cuidador em diferentes tipos de pacientes. Analisou como os Aspectos Psicológicos do Cuidador tem sido considerado nos diferentes artigos científicos, livros dissertações e teses. Nessa perspectiva, cuidar informal e/ou profissional insere-se no âmbito da intergeracionalidade, pois revelam na prática um conjunto de ações, procedimentos, propósitos, eventos e valores que transcendem ao tempo da ação, comprometendo não somente o lado psicológico do cuidador mas também de forma física. Torna-se nesse sentido imprescindível a presença do psicólogo hospitalar no acompanhamento desses cuidadores, constatamos que cuidadores com melhor preparo psicológico possuem maior ajustamento e melhor condição cuidarThe main objective of this study was to review literature on the subject Caring for caregivers: Psychological Aspects. The theoretical framework of this study was drawn from the principles of Psychology of Health: Hospital. This study addressed questions about features of the Formal and Informal Caregiver, caregiver research on the different types of patients. analyzed how the Psychological Aspects of caregiver has been found in various scientific articles, books, theses and dissertations. From this perspective, informal care and / or employment is within the scope of the relationship between generations, as shown in practice a set of actions, procedures, goals, events and values that transcend the time of action, affecting not only the psychological but also the caregiver fitness. Becomes imperative in this sense the presence of hospital psychologists in monitoring these caregivers, finding that caregivers with better psychological preparation have more adjustment and better condition car

    The role of the clinical psychologist in the hospital with burned

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    Esta pesquisa teve como objetivo: fazer uma revisão bibliográfica sobre o tema A Atuação do Psicólogo Hospitalar na Clínica de Queimados, buscando compreender como se dá a trajetória do paciente médio e grande queimado e refletir como o Psicólogo Hospitalar pode atuar junto ao paciente, família e equipe multiprofissional, frente a situação de urgência à internação. A lesão por queimadura é considerado um trauma; o paciente se encontra numa situação de urgência já que as queimaduras são decorrentes de acidentes, tentativas de suicídio ou homicídio. O trauma térmico requer na maioria das vezes um longo período de internação, além de tratamento intensivo e invasivo. O sofrimento físico, psíquico e social acompanha o paciente durante o tratamento das lesões e convivência com as seqüelas. A assistência psicológica à vítima de queimadura se faz necessária, esta inserida na proposta de oferecer um processo de tratamento com atenção integrada de diversas áreas profissionais envolvidas na reabilitação do pacienteThis research aims: to review existing literature on the topic The Role of the Psychologist Clinical Hospital in Burns, trying to understand how the trajectory of the average patient and severely burned and reflect how the Hospital Psychologist can work with the patient, family and multiprofessional team, when making an emergency admission. A burn injury is considered a trauma patient in a situation of urgency because the burns are caused by accidents, homicide or suicide attempts. The burn injuries most often requires a long hospitalization, and intensive care and invasive. Physical suffering, mental and social accompanies the patient during treatment of injuries and living with the consequences. The psychological assistance to victims of burn is needed, is inserted in the proposal to offer a treatment process closely integrated in various professional fields involved in rehabilitatio
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