297 research outputs found

    Shah Abdul-Latif Bhitai and the Call to Gallows

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    Shah Abdul Latif Bhittai is one of the most revered saints and most loved poets of Sindh. His Shah jo Risalo has been translated into many languages from Sindhi and a large number of scholars, both Pakistani and foreign, have tried to understand and explain the philosophy and the message in Shah Latif`s poetry. The author has explained in this paper that the worldly love had led Shah Latif to eternal and real love, that is the love of God, and his worldly love is but a metaphor for the eternal and true love of Allah, a relationship between the soul of an individual and the Soul of the Cosmos. But the author laments that tyranny of the feudal system still exists in Sindh and Shah Latif`s call to gallows remains silent

    The Return of Local Democracy: The CHP and the İstanbul Metropolitan Municipality

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    This article looks into the historical watershed of the 2019 local elections in Turkey and examines to what extent local government can empower opposition parties under the conditions of autocratic consolidation. The author looks into the case of the Metropolitan Municipality in Istanbul and argues that the administrative capacity-building and the cadre development, which the main opposition accomplished once in power can reinvigorate opposition politics and allow for the emergence of alternative power centres that may eventually challenge the incumbent

    A critical review of the book "The medical knowledge from Koran and Sunna" erroneously rescribed to Abd al-Latif al-Bagdadi.

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    GesamtdissertationGegenstand der Dissertation ist die kritische Untersuchung einer Schrift, die zur Gattung der Prophetenmedizin gehört. Das sind Überlieferungen zu Äußerungen und Handlungsweisen des islamischen Propheten, die zwischen dem 9. und 16. Jahrhundert entstanden sind. Im Jahre 1986 wurde eine Abhandlung herausgegeben, die den Titel at-Tibb mn al-kitab wa-s-sunna („Die Medizin aus dem Koran und der Sunna") trägt, und die dem großen Arzt Abd al-Latif al- Bagdadi (1162-1231/32) zugeschrieben wird. Grundlage der Abhandlung bildete die in der Universitätsbibliothek Cambridge aufbewahrte Handschrift Nr. 904. i Da wir es mit einem der berühmtesten Vertreter der Medizin des arabisch- islamischen Mittelalters zu tun haben, haben wir uns zur Aufgabe gemacht, sowohl die durch Irmeli Perho angezweifelte Autorschaft von Abd al-Latif al- Bagdadi einer kritischen Überprüfung zu unterziehen als auch die Abhandlung selbst aus medizinhistorischer Perspektive zu untersuchen. Dazu war es notwendig, sowohl äußere als auch innere Kriterien der Textkritik zur Beurteilung heranzuziehen. Außerdem wurde der Text ins Deutsche übersetzt und mit einem ausführlichen Kommentar versehen. Im Ergebnis unserer Untersuchung konnten wir nachweisen, dass der Autor nicht Abd al-Latif ist und dass ad- Dahabi noch nicht als Autor angesehen werden kann, solange die Autorschaft anderer in Frage kommender Verfasser nicht geklärt ist.The subject matter of this thesis is about a critical review of a manuscript, which is classified under the title of the prophetic medicine. These manuscripts contain written records about the medical speeches and behavior of the islamic prophete, which were created between the 9th and 16th century. In 1986 an Egyptian author edited a book under the title at-Tibb mn al-kitab wa-s-sunna („The medicine from Koran and Sunna"), which was rescribed to the great physician Abd al-Latif al-Bagdadi (1162-1231/32). The basis of this edition was a manuscript, which is kept in the library of the university of Cambridge under the number 904. i This manuscript is interesting because the author was one of the most famous representatives of the arabic and islamic medicine of the Middel Ages. Therefore it was the aim to review the authorship, because Irmeli Perho had postulated that al-Bagdadi was not the author of this manuscript. In addition it was necessary to investigate the manuscript from a medical-historical perspective. In this context it was necessary to evaluate the text by means of internal and external criteria. Moreover, the text was translated into German and the translation was commentated. The review showed that al-Bagdadi can not be the author of this manuscript. Up to now it is not yet possible to postulate that al-Dhahabi is definitively the author of this manuscipt as long as the authorship of other authors can not be excluded

    Author Correction: SARS-CoV-2 antibody dynamics and transmission from community-wide serological testing in the Italian municipality of Vo’ (Nature Communications, (2021), 12, 1, (4383), 10.1038/s41467-021-24622-7)

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    The original version of this Article contained an error in the author affiliations. Affiliation 1 incorrectly read ‘MRC Centre for Global Infectious Disease Analysis and the Abdul Latif Jameel Institute for Disease and Emergency Analytics (J-IDEA), School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, UK’ instead of the correct ‘MRC Centre for Global Infectious Disease Analysis and the Abdul Latif Jameel Institute for Disease and Emergency Analytics, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, UK’. The original version of this Article also contained an error in the Acknowledgements: ‘We acknowledge the Abdul Latif Jameel Institute for Disease and Emergency Analytics, funded by the Abdul Latif Jameel Foundation’ should have read ‘We acknowledge the Abdul Latif Jameel Institute for Disease and Emergency Analytics, funded by Community Jameel’. These errors have been corrected in both the PDF and HTML versions of the Article

    The examination of brand community concept in football sports clubs and a case study from Turkey: The evaluation of Fenerbahce’s sports club and its practices as a brand community

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    Baruönü Latif, Özge F. (Dogus Author)Today, the concept of brand community is accepted as the highest adaption of consumers to the brands. In this article, the definition of brand community and its basic components are examined conceptually. Afterwards, whether the sports clubs could be addressed as a brand community or not is discussed in the highlight of literature. At the end of the article, Fenerbahce Sports Club (FB) which was first established football club in Turkey with 25 billion fans, is evaluated with its practices as a brand community in a case study

    Building e-loyalty for e-retailers: role of justice perception and consumer forgiveness

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    Baruönü Latif, Fatma Özge (Dogus Author)This study aims at exploring e-loyalty in the e-commerce context by emphasising the mediating roles of customer forgiveness with respect to the perceived fairness of recovery efforts and customers' e-loyalty towards eretailers. The data were collected from 380 respondents who experienced an online failure and had a recovery. This study demonstrates that the customers who experienced a service failure and received recovery evaluated functional justice (distributive, procedural and informational), and relational justice (interpersonal justice) in a different way. On the other hand, this research shows whilst emotional forgiveness mediates the relationship between functional justice and e-loyalty, forgiveness is affected by a religious commitment as well as fairness perception of customers. However, customers' empathy is not an indicator of forgiveness in e-commerce context. The results help e-commerce providers to develop effective recovery strategies and to empower the interactional role of virtual assistants to build a more empathetic relationship with the victims

    Multiple directorships in emerging countries: Fiduciary duties at stake?

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    This study investigates the effect of multiple directorships on firm performance, using a database of non-financial firms listed on the Pakistan stock exchange. Prior literature provides inconsistent evidence on the relationship between multiple directorships and firm performance in an emerging country context, which may be the result of overlooking both the large differences in institutional environments among emerging countries and the dynamic endogenous relationships between board variables and firm performance. We aim to contribute to this academic debate by focusing on directorship appointments to multiple boards in a weak institutional context. Corporate governance practices, such as boards with outside directors exercising their fiduciary duties, are crucial for effective governance in weak institutional environments. However, serving in multiple directorships is expected to compromise the execution of director duties. Using a dynamic system Generalized Method of Moments model, our findings show, indeed, a negative effect of multiple directorships on firm performance in a weak institutional environment. Building on the premise that corporate governance is conditional in nature, we also tested the moderating influence of firm size on this relationship, but we did not find supporting evidence in a dynamic model setting. Our results have important practical implications for policy makers as well as firms.Higher Education Commission, Pakistan.Voordeckers, W (corresponding author), Hasselt Univ, Res Ctr Entrepreneurship & Family Firms RCEF, B-3590 Diepenbeek, Belgium. [email protected]

    Sosyal medya reklamları üzerinden kadının toplumdaki konumlandırılmasına ilişkin bir içerik analizi

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    Baruönü Latif, Fatma Özge (Dogus Author) -- İngün Karkış, Özlem (Dogus Author)Bu çalışmanın amacı, sosyal medyada toplumsal cinsiyet algısını pazarlama ve kadın çalışmaları disiplinleri kapsamında inceleyerek, önemli bir sosyal medya aracı olan Youtube üzerinden yayımlanan reklamları cinsiyetçi söylem açısından analiz etmek, bugüne dek geleneksel medya üzerine geliştirilmiş olan literatür çalışmalarına önemli bir eksiklik olan sosyal medya boyutunu da eklemektir. İçerik analizi, 2017 yılı boyunca Youtube üzerinden yayımlanmış aylık bazda en çok izlenen toplam 120 adet reklam filminin feminist bir bakış açısıyla, göstergebilimsel yöntem kullanılarak analiz edilmesiyle gerçekleştirilmiştir. Bu bağlamda sosyal medya reklamları, birer pazarlama metni olarak ele alınmış ve gönderdiği açık ve kapalı mesajlar, feminist bir perspektiften yorumlanmaya çalışılmıştır. İncelenen reklamlarda, kadının sosyal medya reklamlarındaki rolü ve yansımalarının detaylı analizi yapılmış ve geleneksel medyadan farklılaşan yönleri ve cinsiyet asimetrisi ortaya konmuştur

    Peranan Komunikasi Internal Terhadap Efektivitas Kerja Karyawan Pada Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum (PDAM) Tirta Indragiri Tembilahan

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    THE ROLE OF INTERNAL COMMUNICATION ON THE EFFECTIVENESS OF EMPLOYEES IN WATER REGIONAL COMPANIES DRINK (PDAM) TIRTA INDRAGIRI TEMBILAHAN BY : MUHAMMAD LATIF NPM : 175210409 This study aims to identify and analyze internal communications at the Tirta Indragiri Tembilahan Regional Drinking Water Company, and to determine and analyze the work effectiveness of employees at the Tirta Indragiri Tembilahan Drinking Water Company. The population in this study amounted to 122 employees at the Regional Water Company Tirta Indragiri Tembilahan. In determining the sample, the authors use a random sample selection technique (Simple Random Sampling) which then uses the Slovin formula to obtain a total sample of 55 employees. In analyzing the data, the author uses quantitative methods, then from the results of the study in a simple linear regression analysis with the help of the SPSS 23 program. Based on the results of data analysis and hypothesis testing that has been done, it can be concluded that overall there is a positive and significant influence between Internal Communication variables on the effectiveness of employees at the Regional Water Company Tirta Indragiri Tembilahan

    Examination of Hasan Latif Sarıyuce's children's poems in terms of children's literature And Turkish teaching

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    Çocuk edebiyatı, çocuk eğitiminde önemli pay sahibidir. Çocuk şiirleri, çocuk edebiyatı ürünleri içinde, çocukların kişisel ve akademik gelişimi için oldukça önemlidir. Yazar Hasan Latif Sarıyüce, çocuklar için edebî eserler vermiştir. Bu eserlerin arasında çocuklara yönelik yazdığı şiirler de vardır. Bu araştırmada Hasan Latif Sarıyüce'nin çocuk şiirleri çocuk edebiyatı ve Türkçe öğretimi bakımından incelenmiştir. İnceleme dört ana bölümden oluşmaktadır. Birinci bölümde çocuk ve çocukluk, çocuk edebiyatının tarihî seyri, çocuk edebiyatında ve 2019 Türkçe Dersi Öğretim Programı’nda şiirin yeri; ikinci bölümde yazarın hayatı ve eserleri, üçüncü bölümde şiirlerin belirlenen inceleme kriterlerine göre incelenmesi, dördüncü bölümde ise bulgu ve yorumlar yer almıştır. Araştırmanın örneklemini oluşturan 36 şiir dize yapısı, ahenk unsurları, ölçü, başlık, tema, konu, dil ve anlatım, değerler, söz sanatları bakımından incelenmiştir. İnceleme sonucunda 19 şiirde hece ölçüsü kullanıldığı, 17 şiirin serbest şiir anlayışıyla yazıldığı tespit edilmiştir. 33 şiirin başlığının içeriği yansıttığı, 36 şiirin temasının 2019 Türkçe Dersi Öğretim Programı’yla uyumlu olduğu, 36 şiirin konusunun çocuk yaşantısı ile çocukların ilgi ve ihtiyaçlarına uygun olduğu, 35 şiirin dil ve anlatım bakımından çocukların anlayabileceği nitelikte olduğu, 17 şiirde değer, 25 şiirde söz sanatı bulunduğu tespit edilmiştir. Çalışma sonunda uygun bulunan şiirler, sınıf bazında önerilmiştirChildren's literature has an important role in children's education. Children's poems are very important for the personal and academic development of children among children's literature products. Author Hasan Latif Sariyüce has also produced literary works for children. Among these works, there are also poems written for children. İn this research, children's poems of Hasan Latif Sariyüce were examined in terms of children's literature and Turkish teaching. The review consists of four main parts. İn the first part, children and childhood, the historical course of children's literature, the place of poetry in children's literature and 2019 Turkish Curriculum; in the second part, the author's life and works, in the third part, the examination of the poems according to the determined examination criteria, and in the fourth part, findings and comments. 36 poems constituting the sample of the research were examined in terms of verse structure, elements of harmony, meter, title, theme, subject, language and expression, values and rhetoric. As a result of the examination, it was determined that syllabic meter was used in 19 poems, and 17 poems were written with a free verse sense. İt has been determined that the titles of 33 poems reflect the content, the themes of 36 poems are compatible with the 2019 Curriculum of Turkish Language Lesson, the topics of 36 poems are suitable for children's lives, interests and needs, 35 poems are of a quality that children can understand in terms of language and expression, there are values in 17 poems and rhetoric in 25 poems. Poems that were found appropriate at the end of the study were suggested on a class basis
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