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    Use of software development techniques: experiences of Brunei Darussalam

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    Even though a wide range of techniques are presently available to aid software development process, the actual adoption of these techniques in the industry has not been investigated widely. Existing information systems literature cites a few studies - all of which however report the experiences of US organisations. As such, little is known about how these techniques are actually being used in other parts of the world. Moreover, existing studies did not address the impact of organisational parameters on the adoption of techniques. Against this backdrop, a study was undertaken in Brunei Darussalam in 1996 to analyse the perceptions of senior Information Systems (IS) personnel regarding the use of popularly cited software development techniques within their organisations. Overall, the results indicate a low use of techniques among the Bruneian organisations. The study further confirmed the impact of size and Information Technology (IT) experience of organisations on the use of techniques, while type of organisation appeared to have no influence. The implications of these findings are discussed

    Understanding Adoption and Impact of B2E E-Business Systems: Lessons Learned from the Experience of an Australian University

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    Business-to-employee (B2E) systems are e-business applications that use an intrabusiness network allowing organisations to provide products/services to their employees. These systems have an impact on employee satisfaction and organisational performance. Business literature highlights the benefits that organisations receive from embracing B2E systems. Academic literature has however paid scant attention to the understanding of impact of these systems. Hence, it is not known how and what factors affect the attainment of benefits from B2E systems. This paper analyses the experience of an Australian university in introducing an ESS portal and highlights some lessons. The implications of the findings are discussed. Keywords: E-business, B2E systems, B2E benefits, ESS, case study, Australia 1

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
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