1,720,964 research outputs found
Spectrum and Completeness of the Integrable 3-state Potts Model: A Finite Size Study
All eigenvalues of the transfer matrix of the integrable 3-state Potts model are computed as polynomials in the spectral variable for chains of length M < or = 7. The zeroes of the eigenvalues are known to satisfy a Bethe's Ansatz equation and thus it is of particular interest that we find many solutions whose zeroes do not satisfy the traditional "string hypothesis". We also find many cases where the integers in the logarithmic form of the Bethe equations do not satisfy the monotonicity properties that they are usually assumed to possess. We present a classification of all eigenvalues in terms of sets of roots and show that, for all M, this classification yields a complete set
Spectrum doubling and the extended Brillouin zone scheme in the excitations of the 3-state Potts spin chain
We compute the low-lying excitations of the integrable three state Potts spin chain over both the ferromagnetic and the antiferromagnetic vacua for Q = 0 and Q = 1. All the single particle levels are computed and for Q = 0, the composition rules for all the excitations are obtained. For the antiferromagnetic case a spectrum doubling and an extended Brillouin zone phenomena are observed
Spectrum and completeness of the 3 state superintegrable chiral Potts model
We find the rules which count the energy levels of the three-state superintegrable chiral Potts model and demonstrate that these rules are complete. In the massive phase we show that the spectrum can be written in terms of two single-particle levels where one of the levels has the unusual property that it exists only for a limited range of momentum. We also discuss the relation of the counting rules to the S = 1 XXZ spin chain with anisotropy gamma = 3
Virasoro Characters from Bethe Equations for the Critical Ferromagnetic Three-State Potts Model
We obtain new fermionic sum representations for the Virasoro characters of the conformal field theory describing the ferromagnetic three-state Potts spin chain. These arise from the fermionic quasi-particle excitations derived from the Bethe equations for the eigenvalues of the hamiltonian. In the conformal scaling limit, the Bethe equations provide a description of the spectrum in terms of one genuine quasi-particle, and two "ghost" excitations with a limited microscopic momentum range. This description is reflected in the structure of the character formulas, and suggests a connection with the integrable perturbation of dimensions (2/3,2/3)+ which breaks the S3 symmetry of the conformal field theory down to Z2
Quasi-Particles, Conformal Field Theory, and -Series
We review recent results concerning the representation of conformal field theory characters in terms of fermionic quasi-particle excitations, and describe in detail their construction in the case of the integrable three-state Potts chain. These fermionic representations are q-series which are generalizations of the sums occurring in the Rogers-Ramanujan identities
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
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