1,721,725 research outputs found
Defending Rumba in Havana: The Sacred and Black Corporeal Undercommons (2025): By Maya J. Berry
Review of:
BERRY, MAYA J. 2025. Defending Rumba in Havana: The Sacred and Black Corporeal Undercommons. Durham and London: Duke University Press, 311 pg., ISBN 978147803133
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
Selection Square Combining: A Fully-Distributed Radio Source Detector for Fast Fading Channels Based on Energy Measurements
In this article, we tackle the problem of fully-distributed detection of a radio source emitting a signal in a fast fading scenario. We consider that geographically distributed sensor nodes obtain energy measurements and compute cooperatively and in a distributed fashion a decision metric for detecting if the source is present or absent without the need of a central node. Since we assume that the sensing channels -from the source to the nodes- vary rapidly due to the nodes and/or the source mobility, we derive an algorithm based on the average probability density function (PDF) of the measurements with respect to the channel PDF. The derived model has some unknown parameters (like the source transmitted energy or the channel mean attenuation). Therefore, we follow the philosophy of the Generalized Likelihood Ratio Test (GLRT) theory and obtain two test statistics suitable for practical scenarios: i) the S-GLRT statistic, and ii) the selection square combining (SSC) statistic. We show that SSC is asymptotically equivalent to S-GLRT in the low signal-to-noise ratio regime, and compute its theoretical performance in that scenario. Finally, we compare the algorithms' performance in finite regimes through Monte Carlo simulations. We show that the two proposed algorithms offer similar performance, and are capable of exceeding that of other algorithms which are frequently used in fast fading scenarios
A Fully-Distributed Radio Source Detector for Fast Fading Rayleigh Channels
In this article, we consider the problem of fully-distributed detection of a source emitting a radio signal in a fast fading scenario. We consider that geographically distributed sensor nodes obtain energy measurements and compute cooperatively and in a distributed fashion a decision metric for detecting if the source is present or absent without the need of a fusion center. Since we assume that the sensing channels -from the source to the nodes-vary rapidly due to the nodes and/or the source mobility, we design an algorithm based on the statistical channel state information (S-CSI), instead of the instantaneous channel state information (I-CSI). Nevertheless, even in this scenario, the derived model has some unknown parameters (such as the source transmitted energy or the channel mean attenuation). Therefore, we follow the philosophy of the Generalized Likelihood Ratio Test (GLRT) theory and obtain a test statistic suitable for scenarios without a fusion center: the S-GLRT statistic. We compute its performance through Monte Carlo simulations, and find that S-GLRT overcomes other algorithms available in the literature which are frequently used in similar scenarios
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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