1,721,067 research outputs found

    Eymeri J.-M., La fabrique des énarques

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    Mathiot Pierre. Eymeri J.-M., La fabrique des énarques. In: Politix, vol. 15, n°58, Deuxième trimestre 2002. Guerres et paix, sous la direction de Annie Collovald et Pierre Lascoumes. pp. 191-198

    Sociographie des agents de direction des CAF

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    Une enquête par questionnaire a été réalisée en 2001 auprès des agents de direction des caisses d’Allocations familiales (CAF), afin de mieux connaître les profils et trajectoires des dirigeants salariés de la branche Famille de la Sécurité sociale. Il s’agissait également de les interroger sur le contenu de leurs activités, leurs opinions sur les politiques familiales et, plus généralement, sur l’avenir de la Sécurité sociale. De facture uniquement informative et descriptive, cette contribution présente les principaux résultats de cette étude.Damon Julien, Mathiot Pierre. Sociographie des agents de direction des CAF. In: Recherches et Prévisions, n°74, 2003. Les dirigeants de la branche Famille de la Sécurité sociale. pp. 39-44

    Les membres des cabinets ministériels socialistes en France : recrutement et reconversion. 2) Passage en cabinet et trajectoires professionnelles

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    Deuxième partie : Passage en cabinet et trajectoires professionnelles Le devenir professionnel des anciens membres de cabinets ministériels dans cette enquête por­tant sur 422 membres de cabinets de la période 1981-1986 et 1988-1993 est examiné à deux moments différents : immédiatement après le dernier passage en cabinet et au moment de l'enquête (en 1997). La pratique du pantouflage reste limitée et concerne principalement les énarques administrateurs civils du ministère de l'Économie qui avaient le plus à attendre pro­fessionnellement du tournant néolibéral, en termes de débouchés nouveaux dans le secteur privé ou privatisé. Une autre population reste fidèle au service de l'État, en partie sans doute parce qu'elle est issue d'administrations qui ont en général peu à craindre de la politique de libéralisation (Intérieur) ou peuvent espérer des débouchés au sein de l'État liés à sa réorga­nisation (Affaires sociales). Enfin, les reconversions vers la politique professionnelle ou les promotions via des nominations au tour extérieur restent limitées. L'étude plaide pour une approche fine des stratégies professionnelles des membres de cabinets, s'intéressant aux res- The members of the french socialist ministers' cabinets (1981-1993) : recruitment and reconversion Second part : Professional itinerariesafter cabinet positions The professional fate of 422 former ministerial cabinet members having served in 1981-1986 and 1988-1993 is examined at two different points : immediately after cabinet service and at the time of the survey (i.e. in 1997). The practice o/pantouflage - a corporate job — is infrequent ; it concerns only ENA graduates belonging to the Ministry of the Economy as administrateurs civils, who stood to gain most from the neo-liberal turn in terms of job opportunities in private or privatized firms. Another population has remained faithful to public service, partly no doubt because it had little to fear from liberalization (Ministry of the Interior) or because it could hope for opportunities linked with the reorganization of the public sector (Social Affairs). Lastly, shifts to professional politics and promotions to higher civil service bodies through tour exté­rieur appointments concern only small numbers. The article advocates studying the individual strategy of cabinet members, taking into account their resources and their values as well as changes in the structure of available professional opportunities. sources des individus et à leurs valeurs et tenant compte de l'évolution de la structure de leurs opportunités professionnelles.Deuxième partie : Passage en cabinet et trajectoires professionnelles Le devenir professionnel des anciens membres de cabinets ministériels dans cette enquête por­tant sur 422 membres de cabinets de la période 1981-1986 et 1988-1993 est examiné à deux moments différents : immédiatement après le dernier passage en cabinet et au moment de l'enquête (en 1997). La pratique du pantouflage reste limitée et concerne principalement les énarques administrateurs civils du ministère de l'Économie qui avaient le plus à attendre pro­fessionnellement du tournant néolibéral, en termes de débouchés nouveaux dans le secteur privé ou privatisé. Une autre population reste fidèle au service de l'État, en partie sans doute parce qu'elle est issue d'administrations qui ont en général peu à craindre de la politique de libéralisation (Intérieur) ou peuvent espérer des débouchés au sein de l'État liés à sa réorga­nisation (Affaires sociales). Enfin, les reconversions vers la politique professionnelle ou les promotions via des nominations au tour extérieur restent limitées. L'étude plaide pour une approche fine des stratégies professionnelles des membres de cabinets, s'intéressant aux res-Sawicki Frédéric, Mathiot Pierre. Les membres des cabinets ministériels socialistes en France : recrutement et reconversion. 2) Passage en cabinet et trajectoires professionnelles. In: Revue française de science politique, 49ᵉ année, n°2, 1999. pp. 231-264

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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