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Refletindo sobre a prática de ensino supervisionada no 1.º e 2.º Ciclo do Ensino Básico: O impacto de estratégias diferenciadas no domínio da escrita e da gramática numa turma do 6.º ano de escolaridade no ensino do Português do 2.º Ciclo do Ensino Básico
O presente relatório, realizado no âmbito do Mestrado em Ensino
do 1.º Ciclo do Ensino Básico e de Português, História e Geografia
de Portugal do 2.º Ciclo do Ensino Básico, tem como objetivo
abordar duas grandes partes complementares no meu percurso
profissional: a dimensão reflexiva e a dimensão investigativa.
Na primeira parte, que contempla uma dimensão reflexiva, realizase
uma viagem pelas principais aprendizagens e pelos desafios
mais significativos em contexto de Prática Pedagógica do 1.º CEB
e Português, História e Geografia de Portugal do 2.º CEB. Nesse
sentido, ao longo desta secção, apresenta-se uma reflexão crítica e
fundamentada sobre as aprendizagens e progressos, que
possibilitaram um desenvolvimento ao nível profissional e pessoal,
enquanto futura professora.
Na segunda parte do relatório, que congrega a dimensão
investigativa, desenvolve-se um ensaio investigativo sobre a
Pedagogia Diferenciada, no âmbito do Português, em concreto no
domínio da escrita e da gramática. Centra-se este trabalho na
utilização de diversas estratégias diferenciadas para a obtenção de
resultados positivos face à competência ortográfica e a alguns
conteúdos gramaticais estudados numa turma do 6.º ano de
escolaridade. Os resultados indicam que as estratégias
diferenciadas contribuíram para os resultados positivos no domínio
da escrita, mostrando que os alunos evidenciaram progresso ao
nível da ortografia. No que concerne à gramática, com a estratégia
diferenciada utilizada, em termos gerais, os alunos evidenciaram
algumas dificuldades em colmatar as suas dificuldades
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Mauriac et Bernanos: deux écrivains catholiques face à la Guerre Civile d’ Espagne
Mestrado em Estudos FrancesesA Guerra Civil de Espanha é frequentemente evocada como uma ante-estreia
da Segunda Guerra mundial, mas ela destaca-se de outros conflitos do século
XX, sobretudo pela militante motivação ideológica e religiosa.
O pronunciamiento, levado a cabo pelos militares em Julho de 1936, dividiu a
Espanha e o mundo ao redimensionar-se como um conflito de totalitarismos,
impregnado pelo espírito de cruzada com que Franco (apoiado pelo
episcopado espanhol) tentou combater os infiéis republicanos. Esta situação
suscitou um desencontrado questionamento, no seio da intelligentsia mundial,
assumido em proclamações literárias e levado até ao envolvimento armado.
Para os intelectuais católicos, a escolha parecia, à partida, óbvia. No entanto,
dois intelectuais católicos franceses - François Mauriac e Georges Bernanos -
tomaram um caminho surpreendente, diferente do esperado. Apesar de
inicialmente aprovarem, publicamente, o pronunciamiento, ambos, com
diferente fundamento, acabaram por se tornar antifranquistas e, em textos
publicados, denunciaram a cruzada de Franco. As tomadas de posição de
Mauriac e Bernanos foram determinadas pelo amor à religião mas
contrariaram o acatamento doutrinário dos seus contemporâneos. As suas
reacções serão criticadas pela maior parte dos pensadores e publicistas
católicos da sua época.The Spanish Civil War is frequently referred to as a forerunner of the Second
World War, but it stands out among other 20th century conflicts, due to its
ideological and religious motivation. The pronunciamento, which was carried
out by the military in July 1936, split both Spain and the world, turning it into a
conflict of totalitarianisms, filled with Franco’s crusade ideals with which he
fought the republican infidels (with the support of the Spanish Bishops). This
situation triggered various queries within the world’s intelligentsia, which
assumed a literary form and were drown to armed conflict.
To most Catholic intellectuals, the choice seemed obvious, at least apparently.
However, two French Catholics – François Mauriac and Georges Bernanos –
chose a surprising and unexpected path. Although they started by publicly
supporting the pronunciamento, both of them, for different reasons, eventually
became anti-Franco, and their writings denounced Franco’s crusade. Mauriac
and Bernanos, whose positions reflected their love for religion, opposed the
doctrine of their contemporaries. Their reactions will be criticised by most
Catholic thinkers and publicists of their time.La Guerre Civile espagnole est souvent évoquée comme une avantpremière
de la Seconde Guerre mondiale, mais elle diffère d’autres conflits du
XXe siècle, surtout par sa motivation idéologique et religieuse.
Le pronunciamiento, fait par les militaires en juillet 1936, a divisé l’Espagne et
le monde en se révélant un conflit de totalitarismes, impregné par l’esprit de
croisade avec lequel Franco (soutenu par l’épiscopat espagnol) a voulu
entamer un combat contre les infidèles républicains. Cette situation a suscité
plusieurs questions, dans le milieu de l’intelligentsia mondiale, assumées dans
des proclamations littéraires et menées jusqu’à l’engagement armé.
Pour les intellectuels catholiques, le choix semblait, au départ, évident.
Cependant, deux intellectuels catholiques français - François Mauriac et
Georges Bernanos – ont suivi un parcours surprenant. Bien que, au début, ces
écrivains aient approuvé publiquement le pronunciamiento, tous deux, pour des
raisons différentes, sont devenus antifranquistes et ont denoncé, dans leurs
écrits, la croisade de Franco. Les prises de position de Mauriac et de Bernanos
ont été déterminées par l’amour à la religion mais elles ont contrarié
l’acceptation doctrinaire de leurs contemporains. Leurs réactions seront
critiquées par la plupart des penseurs et des publicistes de l’époque
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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