1,720,985 research outputs found
Entrevista a Pablo Lapegna
Pablo Lapegna es profesor asociado de Sociología y Estudios Latinoamericanos y Caribeños en la Universidad de Georgia, EE.UU. Es licenciado en Sociología por la Universidad de Buenos Aires y obtuvo su PhD en Sociología en la Universidad Estatal de Nueva York (Stony Brook). Con un enfoque en América Latina y en métodos cualitativos, LaPegna investiga y enseña sobre estudios agrarios críticos y procesos globales, sociología política, y movimientos sociales. En esta entrevista, Maritza Paredes conversa con él sobre su nuevo libro La Argentina transgénica. De la resistencia a la adaptación, una etnografía de las poblaciones campesinas (Siglo XXI editores) que investiga la expansión de la soja genéticamente modificada en Argentina y las formas en que las poblaciones rurales piensan, sienten y actúan frente a ella cuando se ven afectadas por problemas ambientales y dificultades cotidianas
Capitalismo, territorio y conflicto: una entrevista a Maritza Paredes y Anke Kaulard
The following interviews aim to present this year’s theme, “Crisis and Futures of Capitalism: Power, Technology, and Environment.” For this purpose, we spoke with researchers Maritza Paredes and Anke Kaulard. Throughout the interview, key concepts were discussed to understand the environmental issues in current capitalism, such as the notions of “territory,” “territorial conflict,” and “climate justice.” In this approach, the need to understand the territory holistically is emphasized as a social and symbolic production, that is both contested and negotiated by various actors and in which meaning, interdependence with nature, historical processes, social practices, and power relations are inscribed. Additionally, the limitations of how the state is structured to address these conflicts are discussed. Similarly, attention is drawn to the various responses communities undertake in the face of the reconfiguration and attempt to control their territories within the framework of contemporary capitalism.Las siguientes entrevistas tienen como propósito introducir la temática del presente dossier, “Crisis y futuros del capitalismo: poder, tecnología y medio ambiente”. Para ello, conversamos con las profesoras e investigadoras Maritza Paredes y Anke Kaulard. A lo largo de la entrevista se abordaron conceptos clave para comprender la problemática medioambiental y territorial en el capitalismo actual, tales como las nociones de “territorio”, “conflicto por el territorio” y “justicia climática”. En este abordaje, se resalta la necesidad de comprender el territorio de forma holística como una producción social y simbólica que es tanto disputada como negociada por diversos actores y en la que se inscriben significados, relaciones de interdependencia con la naturaleza, procesos históricos, prácticas sociales y relaciones de poder. Asimismo, se tratan las limitaciones de la forma en que está estructurado el Estado para abordar estos conflictos. En esa misma línea, se invita a prestar atención a las diversas respuestas que las comunidades emprenden frente a la reconfiguración y el intento de control de sus territorios en el marco del capitalismo contemporáneo
Capitalism, territory and conflict: an interview with Maritza Paredes and Anke Kaulard
The following interviews aim to present this year’s theme, “Crisis and Futures of Capitalism: Power, Technology, and Environment.” For this purpose, we spoke with researchers Maritza Paredes and Anke Kaulard. Throughout the interview, key concepts were discussed to understand the environmental issues in current capitalism, such as the notions of “territory,” “territorial conflict,” and “climate justice.” In this approach, the need to understand the territory holistically is emphasized as a social and symbolic production, that is both contested and negotiated by various actors and in which meaning, interdependence with nature, historical processes, social practices, and power relations are inscribed. Additionally, the limitations of how the state is structured to address these conflicts are discussed. Similarly, attention is drawn to the various responses communities undertake in the face of the reconfiguration and attempt to control their territories within the framework of contemporary capitalism.Las siguientes entrevistas tienen como propósito introducir la temática del presente dossier, “Crisis y futuros del capitalismo: poder, tecnología y medio ambiente”. Para ello, conversamos con las profesoras e investigadoras Maritza Paredes y Anke Kaulard. A lo largo de la entrevista se abordaron conceptos clave para comprender la problemática medioambiental y territorial en el capitalismo actual, tales como las nociones de “territorio”, “conflicto por el territorio” y “justicia climática”. En este abordaje, se resalta la necesidad de comprender el territorio de forma holística como una producción social y simbólica que es tanto disputada como negociada por diversos actores y en la que se inscriben significados, relaciones de interdependencia con la naturaleza, procesos históricos, prácticas sociales y relaciones de poder. Asimismo, se tratan las limitaciones de la forma en que está estructurado el Estado para abordar estos conflictos. En esa misma línea, se invita a prestar atención a las diversas respuestas que las comunidades emprenden frente a la reconfiguración y el intento de control de sus territorios en el marco del capitalismo contemporáneo
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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