1,721,024 research outputs found

    Metaphor and metonymy in the digital age: theory and methods for building repositories of figurative language/ edited by Marianna Bolognesi, Mario Brdar, Kristina Despot.

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    Includes bibliographical references and index.Preface and acknowledgements -- Fantastic metaphors and where to find them / Marianna Bolognesi & Kristina Despot -- Part I. New methods and digital resources for mining metaphor and metonymy in thought, language, and images: 1. MetaNet / Eve Sweetser, Oana David & Elise Stickles -- 2. The tripartite typology and the Córdoba Metonymy Database / Antonio Barcelona -- 3. Metaphor in the age of mechanical production: (Or: Turning potential metaphors into deliberate metaphors) / Tony Veale -- 4. VisMet and the crowd: What social tagging reveals about visual metaphors / arianna Bolognesi, Benjamin Timmermans & Lora Aroyo -- 5. MetaNet.HR: Croatian metaphor repository / Kristina Despot, Mirjana Tonković, Mario Essert, Mario Brdar, Benedikt Perak, Ana Ostroški Anić, Bruno Nahod & Ivan Pandžić -- Part II. Reflecting on the risks and challenges involved in building and using repositories of figurative language: 6. The lexical vs. corpus-based method in the study of metaphors / Zoltán Kövecses, Laura Ambrus, Dániel Hegedus, Ren Imai & Anna Sobczak -- 7. Figurative reasoning in hedged performatives / Klaus-Uwe Panther & Linda L. Thornburg -- 8. Mereology in the flesh / Simon Devylder -- 9. Metaphor repositories and cross-linguistic comparison: Ontological eggs and chickens / Mario Brdar, Rita Brdar-Szabó & Benedikt Perak -- Notes on contributors.1 online resource

    Figurative thought and language in action Figurative thought and language ;, v. 16./ edited by Mario Brdar, Rita Brdar-Szabó.

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    Includes bibliographical references and index."The contents of the volume prove the vitality of cognitive linguistic studies of figuration when combined with new research methodologies, in tandem with other disciplines, and also when applied to an ever broader range of topics. Individual chapters are concerned not only with some fundamental issues of defining and delimiting metaphor and metonymy, with the impact of figuration on grammatical forms, but are also exemplary discussions of how figurative language is processed and understood, as well as studies of practical ramifications of the use of figurative language in various types of discourse (the language of media, politics and healthcare communication). Most of the volume assumes a synchronic perspective, but diachronic coverage of processes is not missing either. In short, the volume demonstrates how rewarding it is to return to the true origins of cognitive linguistics for new inspiration and take a fresh start promising a true cornucopia of future results"--Figurative thought and language research in the 21st century: back to the future / Mario Brdar and Rita Brdar-Szabó -- Modeling figurative thought and language. Important challenges in the study of metaphors / Raymond W. Gibbs -- A Cognitive Grammar approach to 'metonymy' / Cristiano Broccias -- Targetting metonymic targets / Mario Brdar and Rita Brdar-Szabó -- The impact of figurative thought on linguistic structures. The effect of figurative thought on basic level categorization: how categories come to be formed and named / Gábor Győri -- Reconsidering accounts of the grammaticalization of auxiliaries: the cases of be-going-to and have-perfect / Frank Polzenhagen -- Physical and communicative force in Caused-Motion constructions: what they entail and what they implicate / Klaus-Uwe Panther -- Processing of figurative language. Two case studies on irony: embodied simulations and verbal irony comprehension / Herbert L. Colston, Michelle Sims, Maija Pumphrey, Eleanor Kinney, Xina Evangelista, Nathan Vandermolen-Pater and Graham Feeny -- Verbal and situational irony: on the conceptual mechanisms underlying two patterns of irony / Branimir Belaj and Goran Tanacković -- Figurative thought and language in use. Metonymies of migration: media discourse about and by migrants / Theresa Catalano and Linda R. Waugh -- Draining the swamp: creative figurative language in political discourse / Sanja Berberović and Nihada Delibegović Džanić -- Being in the same boat, in two ways: conflict metaphors in health care / Ágnes Kuna, Naike Bochatay, Sara Kim and Márta Csabai.1 online resource (vi, 287 pages)

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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