1,720,987 research outputs found
Quantile regression: estimation and simulation. Volume 2
Volume two of Quantile Regression offers an important guide for applied researchers that draws on the same example-based approach adopted for the first volume. The text explores topics including robustness, expectiles, m-quantile, decomposition, time series, elemental sets and linear programming. Graphical representations are widely used to visually introduce several issues, and to illustrate each method. All the topics are treated theoretically and using real data examples. Designed as a practical resource, the book is thorough without getting too technical about the statistical background.
The authors cover a wide range of QR models useful in several fields. The software commands in R and Stata are available in the appendixes and featured on the accompanying website. The text:
- Provides an overview of several technical topics such as robustness of quantile regressions, bootstrap and elemental sets, treatment effect estimators
- Compares quantile regression with alternative estimators like expectiles, M-estimators and M-quantiles
- Offers a general introduction to linear programming focusing on the simplex method as solving method for the quantile regression problem
- Considers time-series issues like non-stationarity, spurious regressions, cointegration, conditional heteroskedasticity via quantile regression
- Offers an analysis that is both theoretically and practical
- Presents real data examples and graphical representations to explain the technical issues
Written for researchers and students in the fields of statistics, economics, econometrics, social and environmental science, this text offers guide to the theory and application of quantile regression models
Treatment Effect and Double Robust Estimator at the Quantiles
Abstract: The analysis of treatment effect at various quantiles for two or more treatment
conditions is discussed. Treatment effects are estimated using (i) inverse propensity score
weights; (ii) unconditional outcome distribution within each group. Through (i) and (ii)
the standard double robust estimator is extended to evaluate the treatment effects of
binary/multiple treatment options not only on average but also in the tails (quantiles), to
assess whether the treatment effect is constant or varies across the quantiles
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Finite mixture at the quantiles and expectiles
Finite mixture regression identifies homogeneous groups within the a sam-ple and computes the regression coefficients in each group. Groups and group coefficients are jointly estimated using an iterative approach. This work extends the finite mixture estimator to the tails of the distribution, by incorporating quantiles and expectiles and relaxing the constraint of constant group probability adopted in previous analysis. The probability of each group depends on the selected location: an observation can be allo-cated in the best- performing group if we look at low values of the dependent variable, while at higher values it may be assigned to the poorly performing class. We explore two case studies: school data from a PISA math proficiency test and asset returns form from the Center for Research in Security Prices. In these real data examples, group classifica-tions change based on the selected location of the dependent variable, and this has an impact on the regression estimates due to the joint computation of class probabilities and class regressions coefficients. A Monte Carlo experiment is conducted to compare the per-formances of the discussed estimators with results of previous research
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