1,720,956 research outputs found
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
Analisis Audit Operasional untuk Menilai Efisiensi, Efektivias, dan Ekonomisasi Fungsi Pemasaran (Studi pada PT Padmatirta Wisesa Depo Karangploso - Kabupaten Malang).
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan audit operasional atas fungsi pemasaran pada PT Padmatirta Wisesa Depo Karangploso-Kabupaten Malang, selain itu mengetahui respon manajemen terhadap rekomendasi yang diberikan atas audit operasional yang telah dilakukan, dan mengetahui peran audit operasional terhadap pencapaian fungsi pemasaran. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan metode pengumpulan data wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dan sekunder. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan tahapan audit operasional atas fungsi pemasaran yaitu audit pendahuluan, review dan pengujian atas pengendalian manajemen perusahaan, audit lanjutan (pemeriksaan terinci), pelaporan, dan tindak lanjut. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perusahaan telah melakukan audit sesuai dengan tahapan audit yang ada, akan tetapi tidak mencakup semua komponen yang ada di lingkup pemasaran. Hal tersebut mempengaruhi hasil audit operasional yang telah dilakukan sehingga kurang memiliki peran terhadap pencapaian fungsi pemasaran. Apabila audit operasional atas fungsi pemasaran dilakukan dengan mencakup enam komponen yang ada di lingkup pemasaran maka diperoleh hasil sebagai berikut: terjadinya inefisiensi pada salah satu strategi pemasaran yaitu proses pembelian 1 x 24 jam karena tidak memliki batasan waktu permintaan pembelian dan tidak adanya armada khusus. Terjadinya inefisiensi pada pencapaian penjualan yang pada tahun 2014 mengalami penurunan menjadi sebesar 638.607 karton. Terjadinya inefisiensi pada produktivitas pemasaran karena menurunnya profit yang diperoleh pada tahun 2014. Terjadinya inefisiensi pada sistem manajemen pemasaran dalam mengumpulkan informasi terkait kepuasan pelanggan karena kurangnya partisipasi dan kontribusi dari pelanggan. PT Padmatirta Wisesa Depo Karangploso-Kabupaten Malang sebaiknya memperhatikan kembali sistem dan strategi pemasaran yang akan digunakan dalam kegiatan pemasaran dan penjualan, selain itu audit operasional atas fungsi pemasaran yang dilakukan sebaiknya dilakukan secara menyeluruh dengan mencakup enam komponen yang ada di lingkup pemasaran, dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan pencapaian hasil kinerja fungsi pemasaran secara efisien, efektif, dan ekonomis
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Pengaruh determinasi diri dan dukungan sosial terhadap resiliensi akademik pada mahasiswa jurusan pendidikan dokter di UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang
INDONESIA:
Kemampuan resiliensi akademik yang baik dibutuhkan oleh remaja dalam menghadapi masa awal di perguruan tinggi karena kemampuan ini diperkirakan dapat membantu mereka untuk bertahan dalam menghadapi tantangan ataupun hambatan khususnya di bidang akademik. Kemampuan ini sendiri tak lepas dari faktor-faktor internal maupun eksternal, diantaranya adalah determinasi diri dan dukungan sosial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui 1) tingkat determinasi diri, dukungan sosial, dan resiliensi akademik pada mahasiswa jurusan Pendidikan Dokter di UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang; 2) pengaruh determinasi diri terhadap resiliensi akademik pada mahasiswa jurusan Pendidikan Dokter di UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang; 3) pengaruh dukungan sosial terhadap resiliensi akademik pada mahasiswa jurusan Pendidikan Dokter di UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang; 4) dan pengaruh determinasi diri dan dukungan sosial terhadap resiliensi akademik pada mahasiswa jurusan Pendidikan Dokter di UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif. Subyek penelitian adalah mahasiswa jurusan Pendidikan Dokter UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang. Sampel berjumlah 49 orang, yakni 20 mahasiswa putra dan 29 mahasiswa putri dengan menggunakan teknik sampling jenuh. Skala yang digunakan dalam penelitian merupakan skala resiliensi akademik yang disusun oleh Martin & Marsh (2006) dengan koefisien alpha (α) = 0,829, skala determinasi diri yang disusun oleh Deci & Ryan (2000) dengan koefisien alpha (α) = 0,838, dan skala dukungan sosial yang disusun oleh Cohen & Hoberman (1983) dengan koefisien alpha (α) = 0,932. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 1) mahasiswa jurusan Pendidikan Dokter di UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang memiliki tingkat determinasi diri, dukungan sosial, dan resiliensi akademik dalam kategori sedang; 2) determinasi diri berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap resiliensi akademik mahasiswa dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,004 (p 0,05); 4) dan ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara determinasi diri dan dukungan sosial terhadap resiliensi akademik pada mahasiswa jurusan Pendidikan Dokter di UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang dengan taraf signifikansi 0,006 (p<0,05) dan pengaruhnya sebesar 20,1%.
ENGLISH:
Good ability of academic resilience is needed for teenagers in the early years of college because this ability is expected to help them facing the challenges or obstacles especially in the academic field. This ability itself cannot be separated from internal and external factors, such as self-determination and social support. This study aimed to determine 1) the level of self-determination, social support, and academic resilience of students majoring in Doctor Education at UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang; 2) the influence of self-determination on the resilience of students majoring in Doctor Education at UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang; 3) the influence of social support on the resilience of students majoring in Doctor Education at UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang; And 4) the influence of self-determination and social support to the academic resilience of students majoring in Doctor Education at UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang. This research used quantitative research method. The subjects of this research were students majoring in Doctor Education of UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang. The sample was 49 people, i.e. 20 male and 29 female students by using saturated sampling technique. The scales used in this study were the academic resilience scale composed by Martin and Marsh (2006) with alpha coefficient (α) = 0.829, self-determination scale composed by Deci & Ryan (2000) with alpha coefficient (α) = 0.838, And the social support scale composed by Cohen & Hoberman (1983) with alpha coefficient (α) = 0.932. The results showed that the majority of students majoring in Doctor Education of UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang had medium category level of self-determination, social support, and academic resilience. The result of hypothesis analysis showed that there was significant influence from self-determination and social support to the academic resilience of students majoring in Doctor Education at UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang with significance level of 0,006 (p 0.05)
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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