66 research outputs found

    Family names in Kinch oſzebuini ſzlavnoga Orſzaga Horvatczkoga by Petar Berke

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    Autorica donosi osnovne informacije o knjizi Kinch oſzebuini i njegovu autoru, osvrće se na onimiju, antroponimiju i osobna imena osoba koje se u djelu spominju. Središnji dio rada posvećen je prezimenima zasvjedočenim u Kinchu oſzebuinome – prikazuju se tipovi identifikacijskih formula dio kojih su prezimena, ilustrira posredan način imenovanja pojedinca te promatra pojavnost prezimena iz Kincha oſzebuinog u Leksiku prezimena.In the introductory part of the paper the author gives a short overview of the life of Petar Berke, as well as the content and structure of his only work Kinch oſzebuini ſzlavnoga Orſzaga Horvatczkoga, which was very popular at the time it was written. It was the first history of the parish fęte site of Majka Božja Bistrička. She analyzes the onimy, especially its anthroponimic part, as well as the personal names recorded in the work. In the central part of the paper the author gives an overview of different types of identification formulas in which family names occur, illustrates indirect ways of naming individuals and analyses the presence of family names from Kinch oſzebuini in Leksik prezimena. The conclusion is preceded by a short analysis of the language characteristics of these family names. These characteristics are considered and analyzed in thecontext of 17th and 18th century Croatian anthroponimy

    Family names in "Kinch oſzebuini ſzlavnoga Orſzaga Horvatczkoga" by Petar Berke

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    Autorica donosi osnovne informacije o knjizi Kinch oſzebuini i njegovu autoru, osvrće se na onimiju, antroponimiju i osobna imena osoba koje se u djelu spominju. Središnji dio rada posvećen je prezimenima zasvjedočenim u Kinchu oſzebuinome – prikazuju se tipovi identifikacijskih formula dio kojih su prezimena, ilustrira posredan način imenovanja pojedinca te promatra pojavnost prezimena iz Kincha oſzebuinog u Leksiku prezimena.In the introductory part of the paper the author gives a short overview of the life of Petar Berke, as well as the content and structure of his only work Kinch oſzebuini ſzlavnoga Orſzaga Horvatczkoga, which was very popular at the time it was written. It was the first history of the parish fęte site of Majka Božja Bistrička. She analyzes the onimy, especially its anthroponimic part, as well as the personal names recorded in the work. In the central part of the paper the author gives an overview of different types of identification formulas in which family names occur, illustrates indirect ways of naming individuals and analyses the presence of family names from Kinch oſzebuini in Leksik prezimena. The conclusion is preceded by a short analysis of the language characteristics of these family names. These characteristics are considered and analyzed in thecontext of 17th and 18th century Croatian anthroponimy

    Political History of the Ulus of Jochi in 1256–1263 »

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    The article examines a number of issues of the Golden Horde political development in 1256–1263. In particular, the author considers the circumstances of the Sartaq’s death and presents his own position regarding the death of Borakchin khatun. The author assumes the stance over the death of Ulagchi in the summer of 1259, around the same time as the death of kaghan Möngke. As a result, Berke came to power. On the kurultai, Berke was able to defeat Tuda-Mengu, a candidate supported by Borakchin khatun. The author presents his own identification of the “Tatar tsar Kutluby” mentioned in Russian chronicles in 1259–1262. The article contains a clarification of the chronology of the Berke’s coming to power in the Golden Horde. The author suggested that the two grandsons of Chagatai (Baiju and Suntay) served Berke because of his confrontation with Algu. The author identifies four reasons that influenced the Hulagu’s decision to start a war against Berke. The first reason was the Kublai’s promise to convey all conquered lands to Hulagu and his offspring. The second reason was allied relations with Algu, the ruler of Chaghataid ulus, who was inclined to military action against Berke and Arik-Boke. The third reason was Berke’s requirements regarding his share in the conquered lands. The fourth reason was potential support of the Hulagu’s claims to the Golden Horde throne by the side of Borakchin. Hulagu started a war against Berke, but the war between Algu and Arik-Boke as well as exposure and punishment of Borakchin, led to the Hulagu’s defeat in the war. Starting with 1260, the Egyptian rulers tried to establish diplomatic relations with Berke, but Berke sent the first letter to the Egyptian authorities only in May 1263, 5 months after the victory over Hulagu. This was due to the Berke’s fear of remaining alone against the coalition of Mongol uluses. The author also proposes his own identitication of Berke’s associates. Furthermore, the author believes that the uprising in Rus’ in 1262 was directed against the Golden Horde and not against the Empire

    The Golden Horde Policies toward the Ilkhanate

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    The author examines the foreign policy of the Golden Horde in relation to the Ilkhanate of Persia in the 13th–14th centuries. The basics of the Golden Horde foreign policy towards Hulaguids were laid down during the reign of Berke Khan and remained a priority until the collapse of the Ilkhanate

    An annotated edition of Euthymios Zigabenos, Panoplia Dogmatikē, chapters 23-28

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    The present thesis is an annotated edition of one of the most popular Byzantine anti- heretical handbooks, Panoplia Dogmatike by the eleventh-twelfth-century Byzantine monk and theologian Euthymios Zigabenos who was commissioned to write the work by the Emperor Alexios I Komnenos (1081-1118). Due to the extensive length of the treatise the edition includes only Book II, Chapters 23-28, containing a refutation of the later heresies that shook the Empire, between the ninth and beginning of the twelfth century, including the heresy of the Bogomils which flourished in the times of the author. It is Euthymios Zigabenos's refutation of this last heresy which is the main source of information on its doctrines and organizational structures. As such it is discussed more extensively than the rest. The thesis comprises an Introduction and four Parts (I-IV). The Introduction gives information on the author of the treatise in the light of previous scholarship and new evidence. It also discusses his work in the wider historical, social and theological context of eleventh-twelfth-century Byzantium, concentrating on the ecclesiastical and theological policies of the reigning Emperor Alexios I Komnenos (1081-1118), who commissioned Euthymios Zigabenos to write the treatise. Part I is devoted to a discussion of the circumstances of the composition of the treatise, its structure and content. Part II gives a palaeographical and codicological description of the Mss on which the present edition is based and the printed editions of the treatise, followed by a palaeographical examination of the text, before the relation of the Mss and editions is established. Part III contains an edition of three sets of dedicatory verses to the emperor Alexios I, the Preface to the treatise, and Panoplia Dogmatike, Book II, Chapters 23-28, preceded by a note on the conventions adopted and a conspectus siglorum. The edition is based on eight Mss, seven of which are dated between the eleventh and twelfth centuryj while an additional fourteenth-fifteenth century codex is also used. Part IV contains a Commentary which further illuminates the text. The thesis closes with seven Appendices (I-VIII) containing unpublished texts related to the Panoplia Dogmatike, full Bibliography and Plates with facsimiles of selected folios of Mss cited.EThOS - Electronic Theses Online ServiceGBUnited Kingdo

    The Islamization of the Golden Horde: New Data »

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    The author of this article points out that although the Golden Horde was created as the result of conquests that terminated the existence of such Muslim states as the Khwarazmian Empire and Volga Bulgaria, nevertheless Muslims perceived the territory of the Golden Horde as “Dar al-Islam”, that is the “territory of Muslims”. In the author’s view, the reasons for this lie in the fact that Jochi himself and Batu were in close contact with the Baghdad Caliphate, whence the first Sufi missionaries came, who together with the Central Asian missionaries engaged in spreading Islam among the population of the Golden Horde, and especially among the Tatar elite. Particularly successful in this were Qalandars, Sufis from Anatolia. Islamization took place not only among the sedentary and, first of all, urban population, but the similar transformations happened also among nomadic population of the Golden Horde. Even during the reign of non-Muslim rulers in the Golden Horde, who came to power after khan Berke, the process of Islamization was not interrupted. The author believes that Sufis had been active from the first days of the Golden Horde, and they documented their vision of the Golden Horde history. In the author’s opinion, the history outlined in original Turkic-Tatar sources, for example written by Ötemish Hajji and Abdulgaffar Kyrymi, transmit exactly this “Islamized” history of the Jochids. When the story concerns Muslim khans, such as Berke and Uzbek, it accentuates the role of sheikhs. Data from the theological work the “Qalandar-name”, created in the Golden Horde, provides much new factual material on the issue of spread of Islam. The Qalandars were very knowledgeable about Islam and they were practicing Sufis who devoted themselves to proselytizing Islam. They distinguished themselves from other missionaries through their appeal, first of all, to the rulers. Therefore, their activities were clandestine and secret. The author connects their appearance in the Golden Horde with khan Berke’s activities, because he married to a Seljuk princess and rescued the last Seljuk princes from Byzantine captivity. According to the “Islamized” history of the Golden Horde, khans Berke and Uzbek as well as Janibek were pious Muslim rulers, who possessed all the best Muslim qualities, and absolutely the most important, they also participated in spreading of Islam as disciples of one or another sheikh. It is known that, for example, khans Janibek and Berdibek were raised by atalyks, that is by Sufi mentors. The history of the first Golden Horde khans draws parallels with the history of Islam during its early centuries, where khan Berke resembles the companion of the prophet Abu Bakr, and khan Janibek the companion of Omar

    Old and New ' Anschauungen in der Anorganischen Chemie' A Homage to Alfred Werner's Book and Intuition: Part I. Alfred Werner's Book and Coordination Theory

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    Alfred Werner (1866–1919) is regarded as the founder of coordination chemistry. He was the author of the book entitled 'Neuere Anschauungen auf dem Gebiete der Anorganischen Chemie' (New Perspectives in Inorganic Chemistry) which guided generations of chemists in research and teaching. This book was recently awarded the 'Citation for Chemical Breakthrough' prize from the Division of the History of Chemistry of the American Chemical Society. This article is the first of three dedicated to Werner's life and works

    Reflections on relationship-building between tangata whenua and local government: Notes from research and practice

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    In this paper, the author takes a reflective look at two areas: the preliminary discussions and fieldwork they undertook to set up a collaborative doctoral research project exploring relationship-building between tangata whenua and local government (regional and district councils); and their practice as a community psychologist within local government, advising on social research and community participation in a number of environmental management projects

    Ziegler partial morphisms in additive exact categories

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    © 2020 The Author(s). This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This document is the Accepted Manuscript version of a Published Work that appeared in final form in Bulletin of Mathematical Sciences. To access the final edited and published work see https://doi.org/10.1142/S1664360720500125We develop a general theory of partial morphisms in additive exact categories which extends the model theoretic notion introduced by Ziegler in the particular case of pure-exact sequences in the category of modules over a ring. We relate partial morphisms with (co-)phantom morphisms and injective approximations and study the existence of such approximations in these exact categories

    F -Copartial Morphisms

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    © 2022, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Malaysian Mathematical Sciences Society and Penerbit Universiti Sains Malaysia.In this paper, first we give the definition of F-copartial morphisms with an additive exact substructure F of an exact structure E in an additive category A. Then, we study many properties of F-copartial morphisms. Moreover, we define F-copartial morphisms with a pure-exact structure F and with a finite pure-exact structure F in the category of modules over a ring and call them copartial morphisms and finitely copartial morphisms, respectively. We also investigate the relations between them and give the new characterizations of finitely (singly) pure-projective modules, flat modules and finitely (singly) projective modules with copartial morphisms and finitely copartial morphisms. Finally, we define μ-partial morphisms for a defining matrix μ and give a new characterization of semi-compact modules with μ-partial morphisms
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