2 research outputs found

    The development of bed occupancy sensor system

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    Bed Occupancy Sensor System (EBOS) is a joint industrial project developed by a Start-up Company eVida and the author. The system aims to provide fall prevention and bedsore prevention functions for patients in hospital and nursing homes. It detects patients’ moving patterns and issue alarms to the caretaker to attend the patients. The system is composed of a waterproof mattress with sensors, a control unit with network communication capacities and a computer software to collect and analysis data. The objective of this FYP is to equip the control unit with network communication function and develop a computer program to serve as a centralised control panel and data storage point. We have developed a program that enables the control unit to send data via Wi-Fi communication and a computer program to receive and store data. The testing results show that the softwares can perform the functions with high reliability.Bachelor of Engineerin

    Perbandingan Efek Samping Propofol-Fentanil dan Propofol-Fentanil-Midazolam di Instalasi Medis Sentral Rumah Sakit X Bogor

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    Propofol is one of the most commonly used intravenous drugs employed to induce and maintain general anesthesia. The effective induction dose of propofol is 1.0-2.5 mg/kg IV caused hemodynamic instability significant as hypotension. Stability hemodynamic in used propofol can optimized with midazolam-fentanyl. The aims of this study was to determine the comparison of side effects propofol-fentanyl and propofol-fentanyl-midazolam in patient undergoing elective surgery with parameter of blood pressure, pulse, respiratory rate (RR). This study was a observational with prospective method in 60 patients undergoing elective surgery with physical status ASA I-II conducted  in the period of April to July 2019. The result showed the induction anesthesia used of propofol-fentanyl caused decreased on systolic blood pressure 17,2±3 mmHg, diastolic blood pressure 5,3±1,6 mmHg, pulse 3,9±1,5 beats/minute, and RR 1,4±0,01 breaths/minute. The induction anesthesia used of propofol-fentanyl-midazolam caused decreased on systolic blood pressure 11,8±0,4 mmHg, diastolic blood preasure 4,2±0,4 mmHg, pulse value 5,0±0,9 beats/minute, and RR 2,8±0,9 breaths/minute. Side effects in the form of blood pressure, pulse and respiratory rate from the administration of the combination of propofol-fentanyl and propofol-fentanyl-midazolam were not significantly different.Propofol adalah salah satu obat intravena yang paling umum digunakan untuk menginduksi dan mempertahankan anestesi umum. Dosis induksi efektif propofol adalah 1,0-2,5 mg/kg IV menyebabkan ketidakstabilan hemodinamik yang signifikan seperti hipotensi. Stabilitas hemodinamik pada propofol yang digunakan dapat dioptimalkan dengan midazolam-fentanil. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbandingan efek samping propofol-fentanil dan propofol-fentanil-midazolam pada pasien yang menjalani operasi elektif dengan parameter tekanan darah, nadi, frekuensi pernapasan (RR). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional dengan metode prospektif pada 60 pasien yang menjalani operasi elektif dengan status fisik ASA I-II yang dilakukan pada periode April sampai Juli 2019. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan induksi anestesi yang menggunakan propofol-fentanil menyebabkan penurunan tekanan darah sistolik 17,2±3 mmHg, tekanan darah diastolik 5,3±1,6 mmHg, nadi 3,9±1,5 denyut/menit, dan RR 1,4±0,01 napas/menit. Penggunaan induksi anestesi propofol-fentanil-midazolam menyebabkan penurunan tekanan darah sistolik 11,8±0,4 mmHg, tekanan darah diastolik 4,2±0,4 mmHg, nilai nadi 5,0±0,9 denyut/menit, dan RR 2,8±0,9 napas/menit. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan efek samping berupa tekanan darah, nadi dan frekuensi pernapasan dari pemberian kombinasi propofol-fentanil dan propofol-fentanil-midazolam tidak berbeda nyata
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