1,720,963 research outputs found
Tindakan Preventif dan Represif Non-Yustisial Penegakan Hukum Administrasi Oleh Eksekutif
Full text linkThis study aims to determine the effectiveness of administrative environmental law enforcement by the executive. As it is known, enforcement of environmental law can be done through administrative law, civil law and criminal law. Administrative law is considered to have a strategic value that functions as an instrument of control, prevention and prevention of environmental pollution and / or damage. And administrative sanctions are intended so that violations can be stopped. Thus administrative sanctions become a juridical instrument that is both preventive (preventive) and at the same time repressive non-judicial (administrative sanctions imposed by the executive). This study uses a normative juridical method, and data collection is done through literature studies and document studies. From mass media, it can be seen that environmental pollution and / or destruction continues, this shows that the enforcement of administrative law by the executive has not run optimally. The Environment Supervisor (acting as a preventive measure) who is the spearhead of executive administrative law enforcement is very inadequate, this has an impact on the lack of repressive non-judicial actions (giving sanctions without going through a court). There are still too many weaknesses in the implementation level, so that the enforcement of administrative law by the executive must get serious improvement
Penegakan hukum dan perlindungan hukum bagi dokter yang diduga melakukan medical malpraktek
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Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Konsep Strict Liability dalam Hukum Acara Perdata Indonesia
Full text linkThis study aims to find out the concept of absolute liability in Indonesia's civil procedural legal system, especially regarding environmental disputes. Also examined the history of the development of strict liability in the common law legal system until it was adopted into Indonesia's civil procedural law. Theoretically this concept is still a concept found in several Indonesian laws. It's just how it is implemented in Indonesian judicial practice, until now there has been no further regulation. This study uses a type of normative juridical research, data collection is done through literature studies and document studies. The results of this study indicate that the concept of strict liability has been accepted in Indonesia's civil procedural law system, but at the implementation level there are no claims that use this strict liability concept
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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