1,720,988 research outputs found
Using big data and visualizations for global health systems performance monitoring and evaluation
No full textMonitoring and Evaluating Health Systems Strengthening Projects: Pathways towards the SDGs
No full text
The Filipinos\u27 perception on the effectiveness of treatment of non-communicable disease and its influence on their fertility preference
No full textThe study determined the fertility preferences of married men and women ages 20 to 49 years old with non communicable diseases (NCDs) undergoing medical treatments and the influence of perception on the effectiveness of treatment (PET) on fertility preferences (FP). Moreover, it looked into the factors associated with PET and FP. The study interviewed sixty (60) respondents equally divided by type of residence and gender. The 20 to 49 age group was used since the World Health Organization found an increasing premature mortality or under-60-year old mortality from NCDs and were also considered to be at the prime of their reproductive ages. An increasing number of NCD cases among this age group can lead to changes in their perception on effectiveness of treatments and their fertility preferences. All respondents were referred by healthcare professionals and were undergoing medical treatments at the time of interview. A screening form was included to limit the respondents to the specific inclusion criteria. Using quantitative study through surveys, the study first looked into the socioeconomic characteristics, the physical health characteristics, and the social network of the respondents. Socioeconomic characteristics include type of residence, age, gender, highest educational attainment, and income. Physical health characteristics include family history of the disease, severity of health condition, and onset of the disease. Lastly, social network include number of living children and living arrangement. The study found that such characteristics do not influence the PET of persons with NCDs. This is in contrast to previous findings that these characteristics highly influence health outcomes especially perceptions on the effectiveness of treatments. Thus, a higher vulnerability to NCD as manifested by poorer socioeconomic status, higher physical vulnerability to NCD, and smaller social network will not necessarily lead to a lower PET. Despite their current medical conditions, the respondents fertility preferences based on the six indicators used by the Philippine National Demographic and Health Survey were also very similar to findings on the general population. In addition, PET, whether low or high, did not have a statistically significant influence on the FP of people with NCDs
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
- …
