1,721,225 research outputs found

    Quantification of food waste within food service in the historic centre of Naples: A case study

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    The world scenario on human nutrition nowadays is a huge paradox. From one side, millions of undernourished people. On the other, tons of food are wasted every year. Throughout the whole food chain, wastes or losses are a modern issue. Albeit a growing scientific interest, literature lacks precise estimates that identify the actual composition and basic characteristics of the food waste from a business owner point of view. Therefore, this work tries to estimate the quantity and quality of the food wasted in the Historic Centre of Naples, Italy, via a self-report questionnaire, involving directly food service owners. Results show an amount of more than 7000 quintals of food wasted every year, of which more than 70% is represented by finished products unsold, even being potentially exploitable through a food re-use that, according to interviews, is perceived difficult in terms of both execution and management

    Economia politica del non profit

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    Il volume analizza approfonditamente il ruolo che l'impresa non profit riveste all’interno della teoria economica. Dopo aver affrontato criticamente le interpretazioni prevalenti nella letteratura, gli autori si soffermano sulle transazioni gratuite, sul principio di reciprocità e sulle reti associative. Tale tematica è poi inquadrata all’interno della crisi del welfare state e del conseguente sviluppo delle attività non profit. Successivamente, gli autori si soffermano sui meccanismi di finanziamento e sullo sviluppo del non profit e sul suo ruolo nell’affrontare il problema della disoccupazione di massa

    Property rights and incentives in social cooperatives

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    This paper analyzes Italian social cooperatives as a typical delivery service firm, focusing on employee incentive systems characterized by “role tension” linked to the dual position of being employee and owner at the same time. The answers to three questions: “Why to incentivize”, “What to incentivize” “How to incentivize” are searched, building on both the lack of employee’s controllability in the sector and the reconstruction of property rights consistent with the characteristics of social cooperatives and the profit non-distribution constraint. The conclusion is that, because they are able to structure a richer incentive set, social cooperatives are more efficient in the provision of social utility services even though they pay lower wages than public organizations and for-profit firms

    Human development challanges in euro-meditterenean area

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    L'articolo offre una lettura della situazione dei paesi dell'area euromeditterranea attraverso le categorie e gli indicatori dell'approccio seniano allo sviluppo uman
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