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    ANALISIS PENERAPAN MEDIA FLASHCARD PADA MATA PELAJARAN BAHASA INGGRIS DALAM MENINGKATKAN MINAT BELAJAR SISWA KELAS III MIN 5 BANDAR LAMPUNG

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    ABSTRAK ANALISIS PENERAPAN MEDIA FLASHCARD PADA MATA PELAJARAN BAHASA INGGRIS DALAM MENINGKATKAN MINAT BELAJAR SISWA KELAS III MIN 5 BANDAR LAMPUNG Oleh Mita Prameswari Penelitian ini berawal dari kurangnya minat belajar peserta didik pada mata pelajaran Bahasa Inggris. Seperti yang penulis ketahui disekolah tersebut khususnya kelas III masih ada peserta didik yang kurang memperhatikan guru pada saat menjelaskan materi, kurang bersemangatnya peserta didik untuk belajar, masih ada peserta didik yang main-main dikelas saat guru menjelaskan materi. Skripsi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Penerapan Media Flashcard Pada Mata Pelajaran Bahasa Inggris dalam Meningkatkan minat belajar siswa kelas III MIN 5 Bandar Lampung Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di sekolah MIN 5 Bandar Lampung. Sampel penelitian adalah siswa kelas III dan hanya 1 kelas, pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik Purpose Sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan penulis adalah wawancara, dokumentasi dan angket/kuesioner.. Untuk mengetahui validasi isi instrumen dengan mengkonsultasikan kepada tim validator. Metode pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan wawancara, angket dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan tingkat penerapan media flashcard untuk kebutuhan belajar Bahasa Inggris oleh peserta didik kelas III MIN 5 Bandar Lampung sebanyak 47,37% sangat tinggi, 26,32% tinggi, 5,26% rendah dan 21,05% sangat rendah. Dan tingkat minat belajar peserta didik kelas III MIN 5 Bandar Lampung sebanyak 52,63% sangat tinggi, 39,5% tinggi, 5,3% rendah dan 2,6% sangat rendah. Peserta didik kelas III A tingkat penerapan media flashcardnya sangat tinggi, hampir semuanya menyukai dengan media flashcard. Peserta didik yang minat belajar Bahasa Inggrisnya rendah karena peserta didik tersebut memang tidak menyukai pelajaran Bahasa Inggris, jadi mau diterapkannya media flashcardpun peserta didik tersebut tetap tidak antusias terhadap pelajaran Bahasa Inggris. Kata Kunci : Media Flashcard, Minat Belajar Bahasa Inggris.3 3 ABSTRACT ANALYSIS OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF FLASHCARD MEDIA IN ENGLISH IN INCREASING LEARNING INTEREST OF CLASS III MIN 5 BANDAR LAMPUNG STUDENTS By Mita Prameswari This research originated from the lack of interest in learning by students in English. As the authors know, in this school, especially in class III, there are still students who do not pay attention to the teacher when explaining the material, students are not enthusiastic about learning, there are still students who play in class when the teacher explains the material. This thesis aims to determine the Application of Flashcard Media in English Subjects in Increasing Student Interest in Learning Class III MIN 5 Bandar Lampung. This type of research is qualitative research with descriptive methods. This research was conducted at the MIN 5 school in Bandar Lampung. The research sample was students in class III and only 1 class, sampling was done by using purposive sampling technique. The data collection techniques used by the writer were interviews, documentation and questionnaires / questionnaires. To find out the validation of the contents of the instrument by consulting the validator team. Data collection methods using interviews, questionnaires and documentation. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the level of application of flashcard media for the needs of learning English by grade III students of MIN 5 Bandar Lampung is 47.37% very high, 26.32% high, 5.26% low and 21.05% very low. And the level of student interest in class III MIN 5 Bandar Lampung as much as 52.63% is very high, 39.5% high, 5.3% low and 2.6% very low. Class III A students have a very high level of application of flashcard media, almost all of them like flashcard media. Students who have low interest in learning English because these students do not like English lessons, so even if they want to apply flashcard media these students are still not enthusiastic about English lessons. Keywords: Flashcard Media, Interest in Learning English

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used

    Author Under Sail The Imagination of Jack London, 1893-1902

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    In Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Intro -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Dedication -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. Spirit Truth -- 2. From Absorption to Theatricality and Back Again -- 3. "I Will Build a New Present" -- 4. Sons as Authors -- 5. Fathers as Publishers -- 6. The Daughter as Author -- 7. Lovers as Authors -- 8. At Sea with the Family -- 9. Yellow News, Yellow Stories -- 10. The Return Home -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- About Jay WilliamsIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, YYYY. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries
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