1,720,988 research outputs found

    Analysis of MySpace User Profiles

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    Online social networks have attracted millions of users, who have integrated social network web sites into their daily life. Users participate to the changes and to the evolution of these sites because they are producers and reviewers of contents that help them to maintain the existing social relationships, make new friends, collaborate and enrich experiences. This paper presents a study of the characteristics of the users of MySpace web site, with the objective of studying relationships and interactions among users and deriving hints about their behavior. The analysis relies on data collected by monitoring the web site for 12 weeks. Typical user behaviors have been derived and classes of users characterized by different levels of participation to the social network have been identified. In particular, the analysis reveals that most of the users actively participate to the social network and specify many personal details. Social networks web sites allow access to such details; the sharing of information about users and their relationships can lead to non-ethic online activities, which threat the privacy and the security of users themselves

    What's inside MySpace comments?

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    The paper presents a characterization of the comments included in the user profiles of a popular social networking site. Some parameters are defined, which express comments composition in terms of length, language used, and external resources accessed. From the analysis of comments a model is derived, which reflects three different types of users. The behavior of users in terms of the language used is also derived

    A Methodology Towards Automatic Performance Analysis of Parallel Applications

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    Tuning and debugging the performance of parallel applications is an iterative process consisting of several steps dealing with identification and localization of inefficiencies, repair, and verification of the achieved performance. In this paper, we address the analysis of the performance of parallel applications from a methodological viewpoint with the aim of identifying and localizing inefficiencies. Our methodology is based on performance metrics and criteria that highlight the properties of the applications and the load imbalance and dissimilarities in the behavior of the processors. A few case studies illustrate the application of the methodology

    Workload Characterization: A Survey Revisited

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    Workload characterization is a well-established discipline that plays a key role in many performance en- gineering studies. The large-scale social behavior inherent in the applications and services being deployed nowadays leads to rapid changes in workload intensity and characteristics and opens new challenging management and performance issues. A deep understanding of user behavior and workload properties and patterns is therefore compelling. This article presents a comprehensive survey of the state of the art of workload characterization by addressing its exploitation in some popular application domains. In particular, we focus on conventional web workloads as well as on the workloads associated with online social networks, video services, mobile apps, and cloud computing infrastructures. We discuss the peculiarities of these work- loads and present the methodological approaches and modeling techniques applied for their characterization. The role of workload models in various scenarios (e.g., performance evaluation, capacity planning, content distribution, resource provisioning) is also analyzed

    Workflow Scheduling in the Cloud-Edge Continuum

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    Scheduling in the cloud-edge continuum is a challenging problem. In fact, scheduling has to cope with the peculiarities of these complex ecosystems and satisfy at the same time the desired service levels. In this paper, we investigate the benefits of the cloud-edge continuum for deploying workflows with different characteristics, e.g., computation or communication-intensive. In detail, we formulate a multi-objective optimization problem solved using a Genetic Algorithm. This problem is aimed at identifying the scheduling plans that minimize two conflicting objectives, namely, the expected workflow execution time and monetary cost associated with the cloud and edge resources to be provisioned. Our experiments have shown that the plans that exploit both cloud and edge resources represent a good tradeoff between the two objectives. In addition, the workflow characteristics strongly influence these plans. Similarly, the uncertainties that might affect the infrastructure performance are responsible of significant changes in the corresponding Pareto fronts
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