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The stratigraphic record of the Alì-Montagnareale Unit (Peloritani Mountains, NE Sicily)
Some Internal Units of the western Alpine peri-Mediterranean orogenic system (Betic Cordillera, Calabria-Peloritani Arc) point out to a complex Alpine tectono-metamorphic evolution followed by an exhumation phase. Before the onset of the Alpine compressive tectonics, the rocks of these units belonged to the margins of a microcontinent, the Mesomediterranean Microplate, originated, together with the main plates, following the break-up of Pangaea. To these units, characterized by similar tectono-sedimentary evolution, belongs the Alì-Montagnareale Unit of the Peloritani Mountains (NE Sicily), where the Internal Units of the Sicilian sector of the Maghrebian Chain crop out. The Alì-Montagnareale Unit appears within two small tectonic semi-windows, under the phyllites of the Mandanici-Piraino Unit, and it proves to be formed by three groups of anchimetamorphic formations.
The Lower Group is made up of two Upper Permian?-Upper Triassic siliciclastic formations, which grade into each other and which were deposited in alluvial environments. This group is followed by the Intermediate Group, consisting of Middle?-Upper? Triassic formations, indicating deposition in an evaporitic coastal plain evolving to a marine carbonate platform. The Upper Group consists of a Pliensbachian formation, made up of pelagic calcilutites with added carbonate turbiditic beds, followed by a prevailingly marly formation with strata of silicified limestones and episodic calcareous re-sediments. In this latter formation, the finding of Jurassic fossils and Globuligerina oxfordiana, which occurs up to the Valanginian, indicate that the stratigraphic succession spans from the late Early Jurassic to the Late Jurassic and probably reaches the Early Cretaceous.
The stratigraphic units are generally separated by tectonic contacts which act as preferential detachment surfaces during compressive and exhumation tectonic phases. The tectonic elision of more or less large intervals of the original stratigraphic succession is diffuse in both tectonic windows.
The succession of the Alì-Montagnareale Unit testifies to extensional tectonics, which in Middle-Late Triassic determined the evolution of sedimentation from continental to evaporitic and neritic environments, and, since the Early Jurassic, to calcilutite and marly pelagic sediments with added calcareous re-sediments. This sedimentary evolution records the break-up of Pangaea and the successive opening of oceanic basins. A similar tectono-sedimentary history may be recognized in many other Internal Units of the Alpine peri-Mediterranean Chains
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
First record of Tethyan Ladinian Involutinid Foraminifera-rich beds in the Betic Internal Zone (SE SPAIN).
Role of sea-level change and syn-sedimentary extensional tectonics on Ladinian-Carnian Alpujarride carbonates (Alpujarride Complex, Betic Internal Zone, SE Spain).
Facies and facies association distribution on the Triassic carbonate platform of the Alpujarride Complex (Betic Internal Zone, SE Spain)
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