191,176 research outputs found
Mycotretus alvarengai Pecci-Maddalena & Lopes-Andrade 2018
<p> 225. <i>Mycotretus alvarengai</i> Pecci-Maddalena & Lopes-Andrade, 2018</p> <p> <i>Mycotretus alvarengai</i> Pecci-Maddalena & Lopes-Andrade, 2018a: 1. Type locality: “Maués, in the state of Amazonas, North Brazil. Estimated coordinates: 5°3’47’’S, 58°18’10’’W ”.</p> Primary type <p> <b>Holotype</b> (Fig. 39 G)</p> <p>BRAZIL • “Coleção M. Alvarenga [printed] \ Brasilien [printed], Maués, Amazonas, 3.1940 [handwritten], B. Pohl [printed] \ Mycotretus multinotatus sp.n. holótipo [handwritten], M. Alvarenga det. 1999 [printed] \ Mycotr. 018 [printed] \ HOLOTYPUS Mycotretus alvarengai Pecci-Maddalena & Lopes-Andrade [red label, printed]”; MNRJ.</p> Distribution <p>Known only from the type locality Maués in the Amazon, North Brazil.</p> Remarks <p>See Pecci-Maddalena & Lopes-Andrade (2018a).</p>Published as part of <i>Pecci-Maddalena, Italo Salvatore de Castro, Lopes-Andrade, Cristiano & Skelley, Paul, 2023, Catalogue of Mycotretus Lacordaire, 1842 (Coleoptera: Erotylidae: Tritomini): an annotated, illustrated and historical approach, pp. 1-182 in European Journal of Taxonomy 876 (1)</i> on pages 170-171, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2023.876.2149, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/8095647">http://zenodo.org/record/8095647</a>
Dataset for "An alternative to market-oriented energy models: nexus patterns across hierarchical levels"
Dataset used for the publication "Di Felice, Louisa Jane, Maddalena Ripa, and Mario Giampietro. "An alternative to market-oriented energy models: Nexus patterns across hierarchical levels." Energy Policy 126 (2019): 431-443.". The dataset follows the distinction across hierarchical levels as specified in the publication.
The same dataset was also used for a case study developed for the MAGIC project, available here. </p
Mycomystes melanophthalmus Pecci-Maddalena & Skelley & Lopes-Andrade 2021, new combination
<i>Mycomystes melanophthalmus</i> (Duponchel, 1825), new combination <p>Figure 6, 9–10, 15, 40–48, 55</p> <p> <i>Erotylus melanophthalmus</i> Duponchel, 1825: 160 [description].</p> <p> <i>Mycotretus melanophthalmus</i> (Duponchel, 1825). Lacordaire 1842: 179 [generic transference to <i>Mycotretus</i>]; Guérin-Méneville 1855: 610; Crotch 1876: 448; Gemminger and Harold 1876: 3693; Kuhnt 1909: 72; Kuhnt 1911: 51; Blackwelder 1945: 466; Guérin 1948: 20; Alvarenga 1994: 29; Skelley 1998: 16; Pecci-Maddalena and Lopes-Andrade 2020: 585.</p> <p> <i>Erotylus</i> (<i>Brachymerus</i>) <i>cinctellus</i> Guérin-Méneville, 1841: 153 [description], <b>new synonym</b>.</p> <p> <i>Mycotretus cinctellus</i> (1841). Lacordaire 1842: 178 [generic transference to <i>Mycotretus</i>]; Crotch 1876: 447; Gemminger and Harold 1876: 3692; Kuhnt 1909: 71; Kuhnt 1911: 48; Bruch 1914: 384; Deelder 1942: 88; Mader 1942: 172; Mader 1951: 212; Blackwelder 1945: 466; Guérin-Méneville 1841: 153–154; Alvarenga 1994: 22; Skelley 1998: 16; McHugh and Chaboo 2015: 278.</p> <p> <i>Mycotretus discoidalis</i> Taschenberg, 1870: 199 [description], <b>new synonym</b>. Gemminger and Harold 1876: 3692; Kuhnt 1909: 73; Kuhnt 1911: 49; Mader 1942: 173; Mader 1951: 214; Blackwelder 1945: 466; Alvarenga 1994: 24; McHugh and Chaboo 2015: 278.</p>Published as part of <i>Pecci-Maddalena, Italo S. C., Skelley, Paul & Lopes-Andrade, Cristiano, 2021, Taxonomic review of Mycomystes Gorham, 1888 (Coleoptera: Erotylidae: Tritomini), pp. 3075-3102 in Journal of Natural History 54 (47 - 48)</i> on pages 3090-3091, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2021.1890254, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/5406215">http://zenodo.org/record/5406215</a>
Antonio Maddalena. Sofocle. 2 e Edizione
des Places Edouard. Antonio Maddalena. Sofocle. 2 e Edizione. In: L'antiquité classique, Tome 33, fasc. 1, 1964. p. 158
Mycomystes nigriventris Pecci-Maddalena & Lopes-Andrade 2020, sp. nov.
<i>Mycomystes nigriventris</i> sp. nov. <p>Figs. 1–14</p> <p> <b>Material examined.</b> <b> <i>Holotype</i>.</b> <i>Mycomystes nigriventris</i> holotype, sex undetermined, specimen not dissected (DZUP), “ Coleção M. Alvarenga [printed] \ Capão do Imbuia, CURITIBA, Paraná, Brasil, II–1966, R. Lange leg. [printed], \ DZUP 235198 [printed] \ HOLOTYPUS <i>Mycomystes nigriventris</i> Pecci-Maddalena & Lopes-Andrade [printed, red paper]”. <b>Type locality.</b> Capão do Imbuia, a quarter of the city of Curitiba, in the state of Paraná, South Brazil. Estimated coordinates: 25°25’40’’S, 49°16’23’’W.</p> <p> <b> <i>Paratypes</i>.</b> A total of 21 specimens, as follows: 1 specimen, sex undetermined (CAMB) “ Coleção M. Alvarenga [printed] \ RIO GRANDE, R.G. SUL. BRASIL, VIII. 1979, L.C. ALVARENGA [handwritten] \ Coleção A.M. BELLO [printed] PARATYPUS <i>Mycomystes nigriventris</i> Pecci-Maddalena & Lopes-Andrade [printed, yellow pa- per]”; 1 ♀ (DZUP, dissected) “ Coleção M. Alvarenga [printed] \ Capão do Imbuia, CURITIBA, Paraná, Brasil, II– 1966, R. Lange leg. [printed], \ DZUP 235197 [printed] \ PARATYPUS <i>Mycomystes nigriventris</i> Pecci-Maddalena & Lopes-Andrade [printed, yellow paper]”; 1 ♀ (DZUP, dissected) “ Coleção M. Alvarenga [printed] \ Capão do Imbuia, CURITIBA, Paraná, Brasil, II–1966, R. Lange leg. [printed], \ DZUP 235185 [printed] \ PARATYPUS <i>Mycomystes nigriventris</i> Pecci-Maddalena & Lopes-Andrade [printed, yellow paper]”; 1 specimen, sex undetermined (MNRJ) “ Coleção M. Alvarenga [printed] \ B. Rico Anhembi, S. Paulo, Brasil [printed], II. 1982 [handwritten], W. Rokermann [printed] \ PARATYPUS <i>Mycomystes nigriventris</i> Pecci-Maddalena & Lopes-Andrade [printed, yellow paper]”; 1 specimen, sex undetermined (MNRJ) “ Brasil – S. Paulo, Est. S. Paulo [printed], & VIII [handwritten], Saude [printed], 1920 [handwritten], An Pilzen gefunden. 8 [?]. 6. 1920, Melmi [? handwritten, versus label] \ <i>Mycotretus misellus Lac.</i> [handwritten], J. Guerin. det. 194 [printed] 8[handwritten] \ UR [printed] \ PARATYPUS <i>Mycomystes nigriventris</i> Pecci-Maddalena & Lopes-Andrade [printed, yellow paper]”; 1 specimen, sex undeter- mined (MNRJ) “ Brasil – S. Paulo, Est. S. Paulo [printed], & VIII [handwritten], Saude [printed], 1920 [handwritten], An Pilzen gefunden. 8. VIII [?]. 1920, [? handwritten, versus label] \ <i>Mycotretus misellus Lac.</i> [handwritten], J. Guerin. det. 194[printed]8[handwritten] \ UR [printed] \ 110 [printed] \ PARATYPUS <i>Mycomystes nigriventris</i> Pecci-Maddalena & Lopes-Andrade [printed, yellow paper]”; 1 ♂ (MCNZ, dissected) “ Triunfo, RS, (Copesul), 30. XI. 2004, A. Barcellos col. [printed] \ Col. MCN 232832 [printed] \ PARATYPUS <i>Mycomystes nigriventris</i> Pecci- Maddalena & Lopes-Andrade [printed, yellow paper]”; 1 ♂ (MCNZ, dissected) “ Est. Ecol. TAIM, Rio Grande, RS, 17/XII [handwritten] / 19[printed]85[handwritten], A. Lise leg. [printed] \ Col. MCN [printed] 62631 [handwritten] \ PARATYPUS <i>Mycomystes nigriventris</i> Pecci-Maddalena & Lopes-Andrade [printed, yellow paper]”; 1 specimen, sex undetermined (MCNZ) “Tapes, RS (Faz. São Miguel), 17. XII. 2003, Equipe Probio col. [printed] \ Col. MCN 225584 [printed] \ PARATYPUS <i>Mycomystes nigriventris</i> Pecci-Maddalena & Lopes-Andrade [printed, yellow paper]”; 1 specimen, sex undetermined (MCNZ) “Triunfo, RS, (Copesul), 30. XI. 2004, R. Ott col. [printed] \ Col. MCN 232829 [printed] \ PARATYPUS <i>Mycomystes nigriventris</i> Pecci-Maddalena & Lopes-Andrade [printed, yellow paper]”; 1 specimen, sex undetermined (MCNZ) “Montenegro, RS, 15/XII [handwritten]/19[printed]77[handwritten], H. Bischoff [handwritten] leg [printed] \ Col MCN 26.913 [handwritten] \ PARATYPUS <i>Mycomystes nigriventris</i> Pecci-Maddalena & Lopes-Andrade [printed, yellow paper]”; 1 specimen, sex undetermined (MCNZ) “ Est. Ecol. TAIM, Rio Grande, RS, 15/X [handwritten] / 19 [printed] 85 [handwritten], A. Lise leg. [printed] \ Col. MCN. [printed] 62852 [handwritten] \ PARATYPUS <i>Mycomystes nigriventris</i> Pecci-Maddalena & Lopes-Andrade [print- ed, yellow paper]”; 1 specimen, sex undetermined (MCNZ) “Tapes, RS (Faz. São Miguel), 17. XII. 2003, Equipe Probio col. [printed] \ Col. MCN 225720 [printed] \ PARATYPUS <i>Mycomystes nigriventris</i> Pecci-Maddalena & Lopes-Andrade [printed, yellow paper]”; 1 specimen, sex undetermined (MCNZ) “Tapes, RS (Faz. São Miguel), 17. XII. 2003, Equipe Probio col. [printed] \ Col. MCN 225655 [printed] \ PARATYPUS <i>Mycomystes nigriventris</i> Pecci-Maddalena & Lopes-Andrade [printed, yellow paper]”; 1 specimen, sex undetermined (MCNZ) “Cambará do Sul, RS, 21/XII [handwritten] 19 [printed] 94 [handwritten], A. Bonaldo [handwritten] leg. [printed] \ Col. MCN 238432 [printed] \ PARATYPUS <i>Mycomystes nigriventris</i> Pecci-Maddalena & Lopes-Andrade [printed, yellow paper]”; 1 specimen, sex undetermined (MCNZ) “Triunfo, RS, (Copesul), 6. I. 2005, A. Barcellos col. [printed] \ Col. MCN 232830 [printed] \ PARATYPUS <i>Mycomystes nigriventris</i> Pecci-Maddalena & Lopes-Andrade [printed, yellow paper]”; 1 specimen, sex undetermined (MZSP) “N. Teutonia., S. Catarina. [printed], 10.950 [handwritten] \ Coll. J. Guerin. S. Paulo. Brasil. [printed], 17750 [handwritten] \ <i>Mycotretus nigropunctatus</i> var. D. Dup. [handwritten], J. Guerin. det. 19 [printed] 51 [handwritten] \ PARATYPUS <i>Mycomystes nigriventris</i> Pecci-Maddalena & Lopes-Andrade [printed, yellow paper]”; 4 specimens, sex undetermined (FSCA) “ Fazenda Bom Jesus das Ar- aucárias Reserva (PR, Brazil), Cultivo de <i>Pleurotus</i> sp., P. L. Lopes col. 18-19.II.2008 (noon) \ <i>Mycotretus gemmula</i> Lac., 1842, P. Lopez det. 2008”.</p> <p> <b>Etymology.</b> The specific epithet, from the Latin adjective “niger, nigra, nigrum” (= black, dark, dusky) and the Latin noun “venter, ventris (m.)” (= “belly”), refers to its black ventral coloration.</p> <p> <b>Diagnosis.</b> <i>Mycomystes nigriventris</i> resembles its Mexican congener <i>M. ferrugineus</i> in the oval body shape and dilated tibiae. It differs in the black ventral coloration (yellowish to reddish-brown in <i>M</i>. <i>ferrugineus</i>), elytral punctation with rows of punctures uniformly longitudinal and not confluent (in <i>M</i>. <i>ferrugineus</i> these punctures are more irregular and confluent at disc), the lack of a conspicuous angle at the outer side of protibiae (present in <i>M</i>. <i>ferrugineus</i>) and the occurrence in the southern portion of the Neotropics (while <i>M</i>. <i>ferrugineus</i> occurs in the northern portion).</p> <p> <b>Description.</b> TL = 4.27–6.12 mm (5.41± 0.59 mm, <i>n</i> = 9; length of the holotype = 5.65 mm). Body oval, widest at anterior third of elytra, TL/EW = 1.58–1.68 (1.63±0.03), GD/EW = 0.61–0.71 (0.66±0.034), glabrous, glossy; dorsal coloration homogeneously yellowish-brown or reddish-brown (Fig. 1). Ventral coloration yellowish-brown; prosternal process, meso- and metaventrite and legs blackish (Figs. 2, 3); head yellowish to reddish-brown (Figs. 1, 4); mouthparts yellowish to reddish-brown (Figs. 4–8), mentum plate subpentagonal, with a rounded outline (Fig. 8); antennae yellowish to reddish-brown, antennomeres VII to XI blackish.</p> <p> <b>Head.</b> Glabrous; punctation fine, sparse; frontoclypeal suture interrupted at middle. Clypeus shallowly, arcu- ately emarginate. Antenna (left antenna measured in holotype given in mm): FL, 0.71, CL, 0.53, CL/FL 0.74; length of antennomeres I to XI as follows (in mm): 0.19, 0.12, 0.21, 0.14, 0.11, 0.10, 0.10, 0.08, 0.13, 0.12, 0.18. Eyes glabrous (GW 0.43 mm in holotype), finely granulate. Mouthparts (Figs. 4–8): Labrum free, sclerotized, pubescent, slightly emarginate at middle. Mandibles short, broad; outer apical edge with one distinct depression containing setae; apex with two teeth; mandibular base emarginate, with additional outgrowth above mola; inner edge of right mandible with conspicuous additional mesal teeth, glabrous, absent in left mandible (Fig. 6, arrow); mola well-de- veloped, naked, distinctly transversely costate; prostheca distal to mola, soft, with additional tuft of setae. Maxillae with cardo subtriangular, stipes elongated; galea shorter but wider than lacinia, somewhat widened towards densely pubescent apex; lacinia much longer and narrower than galea, densely pubescent at apex, with highly sclerotized inconspicuous pair of hooks; maxillary palp with four palpomeres, palpomere I almost as long as palpomeres II–III combined; apical palpomere semicircular (Fig. 7, mp), asymmetrical, approximately 3.46× wider than long and 5× wider than apical labial palpomere. Three labial palpomeres on each palp, palpomere III club-shaped (asymmetrical, Fig. 7, lp); mentum subpentagonal, with a rounded outline (Fig. 4, arrow and Fig. 8).</p> <p> <b>Thorax.</b> Pronotum subtrapezoidal, edges bordered, sides moderately arcuate, convergent anteriorly. PW/PL = 0.43–0.60 (0.51±0.05), widest medially in both sexes; shiny, punctation single, interspaces microreticulate; punc- tures separated by about 3 puncture-widths at disc, each puncture bearing one very short minute seta (barely visible even at magnification of 150×); anterior edge slightly convex at middle, anterior angles sharp; lateral edge with one glandular pore on anterior angle and one on posterior angle. Scutellar shield BW 0.39 mm (in holotype), subpentagonal, nearly rounded laterally, glabrous, bearing few punctures. Elytra with weak anterior marginal bead; EL/EW = 1.16–1.23 (1.19± 0.02), EL/PL = 2.32–3.22 (2.73±0.35); moderately convex, with eight longitudinal rows of punctures; punctures separated by about 4 puncture-widths; interspaces between rows with fine, sparse punctures, each puncture bearing one minute seta (barely visible at magnification of 150×); elytral punctation with rows of punctures uniformly longitudinal and not confluent. Metathoracic wings developed. Prosternum convex; anterior margin smooth, pubescent; notosternal sutures distinct, entire; procoxal cavities ovate; prosternal process abruptly expanded apically, shallowly emarginate at apex; procoxal lines barely visible, short, nearly straight. Mesoventrite small, convex; mesocoxal lines straight to slightly arched; anterior edge slightly convex. Metaventrite convex, gla- brous, finely punctate; interspaces of punctures microreticulate; metacoxal lines conspicuous, approximately 0.69× as long as metaventrite; discrimen approximately 0.68× as long as metaventrite at midline. Metendosternite welldeveloped, sclerotized; laminae present, plate-like; anterior tendons thin, moderately separated. Legs: Procoxae oval; mesocoxae almost globular; metacoxae transverse, cigarette-shaped. Femora elongate, smooth, without spines or other outgrowths. Tibiae short, conspicuously widened apically and lacking a conspicuous angle at the outer side of protibia (present in <i>M. ferrugineus</i>) (Fig. 3, arrow); apex with crown of wide flat setulae and two apical spurs. Tarsi densely pubescent.</p> <p> <b>Abdomen.</b> Slightly elongate; punctation coarse, shallow; interspaces microreticulate; vestiture of sparse, slen- der setae. Coxal lines conspicuous, not continuous around coxae (approximately 0.64× length of first abdominal ventrite). Length of ventrites 1 to 5 as follows (in mm, from base to apex of each ventrite at the longitudinal mid- line): 0.85, 0.52, 0.26, 0.28, 0.48. <b>Male terminalia</b> (Figs. 9–12): penis (Fig. 9, pen) elongate, slightly curved; basal portion with short sclerotized projection linked to the apophyses; internal sac with well-developed, elongate flagel- lum (Fig. 9, fla), 1.88× as long as penis, slightly sinuous, with membranous portion (Fig. 10, arrow) between virga and head of flagellum; head of flagellum (Fig. 10, head) horseshoe-shaped, inner contours widely separated, ante- rior borders laterally rounded, shallowly fused medially. Apophyses (Fig. 9, apo), approximately 1.7× longer than penis. Tegmen sclerotized (Fig. 11); parameres reduced, sclerotized, with densely pubescent outgrowths, slightly dilated. Tergite VIII sclerotized, with sparsely distributed bristles. Sternite VIII slightly sclerotized. Laterotergite IX sclerotized, pubescent, posteriorly elongate, slightly narrowed; outer contours angulate; anteroventral edge with paired, subparallel lateral struts, connected at their anterior tips by small, transverse, slightly sclerotized sclerite. Posterior edge of sternite IX sclerotized; outer contour rounded; weakly membranous anteriorly. Tergite X sclero- tized; posterior edge with sparsely distributed bristles. <b>Female terminalia:</b> genitalia (Figs. 13–14) with gonostyli and gonocoxites strongly sclerotized; vagina elongate at level of gonostyli (Fig. 14, arrows); baculi of paraprocts sclerotized, slightly arcuate; spermatheca oval, sclerotized; spemathecal duct sclerotized, slightly sinuous. Tergite VIII sclerotized, with sparsely distributed bristles. Sternite VIII with conspicuous median strut.</p> <p> <b>Remarks.</b> The exact location of “Cerro de Plumas”, the type locality of <i>M. ferrugineus</i> cited by Gorham (1888), is unknown. It may refer to “Cerro de Palmas” in Veracruz, introduced as a correction to “Cerro de Plumas” in a subsequent issue of Biologia Centrali-Americana (Selander & Vaurie 1962). The type locality is certainly in Mexico, which places it far from the species described herein. <i>Mycomystes nigriventris</i> fits well in the genus because it has conspicuously dilated tibiae, an oval body, and a subpentagonal mentum plate, with a rounded outline and very elongate maxillary palpomeres in relation to labial palpomeres. All of these features are uncommon in Neotropical Tritomini and, as discussed below, they may also be found in at least four species of <i>Mycotretus</i>. Based on the original description, <i>Mycotretus misellus</i> Lacordaire is similar to <i>M. nigriventris</i> in the black ventral coloration. The type of <i>M</i>. <i>misellus</i> has not been located by either Alvarenga (1994) or the senior author of the present work. However, we think <i>Mycotretus misellus</i> is not conspecific to <i>M. nigriventris</i> based on the examination of a specimen identified as <i>M. misellus</i> from the Reiche collection, housed in the University Museum of Zoology Cambridge (Camdridge, UK). This specimen fits Lacordaire’s description well in the slightly elongate body and the coarse elytral punctation (features not observed in <i>M. nigriventris</i>). Aside from that, Lacordaire (1842) did not mention dilated tibiae, a conspicuous feature of <i>M. nigriventris</i>.</p> <p> <b>Host fungi.</b> There is a record of four specimens collected in <i>Pleurotus</i> sp. (Pleurotaceae) (see above the list of examined specimens).</p> <p> <b>Distribution.</b> South and Southeast Brazil (Fig. 15).</p>Published as part of <i>Pecci-Maddalena, Italo Salvatore De Castro & Lopes-Andrade, Cristiano, 2020, Mycomystes nigriventris sp. nov. (Coleoptera: Erotylidae: Tritomini) from South America, with insights into the genus Mycomystes Gorham, pp. 579-586 in Zootaxa 4780 (3)</i> on pages 580-585, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4780.3.9, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/3855417">http://zenodo.org/record/3855417</a>
Local aberration control to improve efficiency in multiphoton holographic projections
Optical aberrations affect the quality of light propagating through a turbid medium, where refractive index is spatially inhomogeneous. In multiphoton optical applications, such as two-photon excitation fluorescence imaging and optogenetics, aberrations non-linearly impair the efficiency of excitation. We demonstrate a sensorless adaptive optics technique to compensate aberrations in holograms projected into turbid media. We use a spatial light modulator to project custom three dimensional holographic patterns and to correct for local (anisoplanatic) distortions. The method is tested on both synthetic and biological samples to counteract aberrations arising respectively from misalignment of the optical system and from samples inhomogeneities. In both cases the anisoplanatic correction improves the intensity of the stimulation pattern at least two-fold.ImPhys/Microscopy Instrumentation & Technique
L’Antigone di Anouilh e la tomba dell’eroe : L’influenza su Giocasta
Il saggio analizza l’influenza dell’Antigone di Anouilh sulla stesura del libretto d’opera Giocasta di Maddalena Mazzocut-Mis su musiche di Azio Corghi. La lucida e disarmante rielaborazione e riscrittura dei personaggi di Anouilh si riverbera non tanto sulla figura di Antigone in Giocasta, quanto su quella dei fratelli Eteocle e Polinice. Il saggio analizza con uno sguardo sia filosofico sia drammaturgico la famiglia di Edipo, complessa e stratificata e allo stesso tempo resa contemporanea dallo sguardo dissacrante e feroce del drammaturgo francese. Un gioco di specchi e di riflessi che passano dalla tragedia Sofoclea alla più vicina contemporaneità.The essay analyses the influence of Anouilh’s Antigone on the drafting of
the opera libretto Giocasta by Maddalena Mazzocut-Mis with music by Azio
Corghi. Anouilh’s lucid and disarming reworking and rewriting of the characters
reverberates not so much on the figure of Antigone in Giocasta as on that of
the brothers Eteocles and Polynices. With the help of her philosopher and play-
wright’s gaze, the author analyses Oedipus’ complex and stratified family, and at
the same brings them closer to us through the French dramatist’s desecrating and
ferocious poetics. A play of mirrors and reflections that moves from Sophoclean
tragedy to our closest contemporary
Buone azioni e cattivi pensieri: come Brescia affronta la crisi dei migranti? Introduzione al CIRMiB MigraReport 2018
Il tema migratorio è presente da vari decenni a Brescia e provincia, dove si è sviluppato un lento ma inesorabile processo di cambiamento socio-demografico (nei quartieri, nei servizi, nella distribuzione delle opportunità economiche, nelle espressioni culturali, ecc.). Dopo trend in costante e vertiginoso aumento, da 4-5 anni si assiste a una stasi dei nuovi arrivi, a un rallentamento delle nascite da genitori stranieri, e nello stesso tempo vi sono, per alcuni stranieri residenti, rischi di impoverimento e perdita dei diritti. Il CIRMiB ha monitorato l’andamento di questi processi, e in particolare l’accesso al “paniere dei diritti” da parte degli immigrati, in modo costante, dal 1998 ad oggi, e in particolare, con l’Annuario CIRMiB, dal 200
Mycolybas antesignatus Pecci-Maddalena & Lopes-Andrade & Skelley 2023, comb. nov.
<i>Mycolybas antesignatus</i> (Mader, 1942) comb. nov. <p> <i>Mycotretus antesignatus</i> Mader, 1942: 174, 198. Type locality: “ Peru ”.</p> <p> <i>Mycotretus antesignatus –</i> Mader 1951: 220. — Alvarenga 1994: 20.</p> Primary type <p> <b>Holotype</b> (Fig. 38A)</p> <p>PERU • “Holotypus [red label, printed] \ Typus [printed] \ Peru [handwritten] \ Mus. Zool. Polonicum, Warszawa, 12/45 [printed] \ 147 [printed] \ Mycotretus antesignatus Holotype m. det. Mader [handwritten] \? [handwritten]”; MIZ.</p> Other specimens examined <p>BRAZIL • 1 ♀ (dissected); “Coleção M. Alvarenga [printed] \ V. Rondônia, Rondônia Brasil, I–1961, A. Machado [printed] \ 2178 [printed] \ I. Sedis 043 [handwritten] \ PMMD. Linhas prosternais junto as cavidades coxais, linhas metasternais e abdominais ausentes. Tibias [?] fortemente dilatadas apicalmente. [handwritten]”; MNRJ • 1 ♂ (dissected); “Coleção M. Alvarenga [printed] \ Chapada dos Guimarães [printed] 2–2–[handwritten]-1961[printed] \ Brasil, MT, J.&B. Bechyné [printed] \ Mycotretus antesignatus Mader, 1942 [handwritten] M. Alvarenga det. [printed] 1984 [handwritten]”; MNRJ.</p> Distribution <p>Peru, North and Central-West Brazil.</p> Remarks <p> Despite its colour pattern with bands and spots, this species fits well with the diagnosis of <i>Mycolybas</i> Crotch, 1876 proposed by Lopes (2006), and the general features mentioned by Pecci-Maddalena <i>et al</i>. (2021b) for this genus. The following combination of characters quickly removes “ <i>antesignatus</i> ” from <i>Mycotretus</i> and places it in <i>Mycolybas</i>: absence of mesocoxal lines on the metaventrite (not verified in <i>Mycotretus</i>), mental plate pentagonal, humeri protuberant and the general morphology of the flagellar head of male genitalia, similar to that of other <i>Mycolybas</i> species (see Lopes 2006).</p>Published as part of <i>Pecci-Maddalena, Italo Salvatore de Castro, Lopes-Andrade, Cristiano & Skelley, Paul, 2023, Catalogue of Mycotretus Lacordaire, 1842 (Coleoptera: Erotylidae: Tritomini): an annotated, illustrated and historical approach, pp. 1-182 in European Journal of Taxonomy 876 (1)</i> on page 163, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2023.876.2149, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/8095647">http://zenodo.org/record/8095647</a>
Iphiclus virgatus Pecci-Maddalena & Lopes-Andrade & Skelley 2023, comb. nov.
<i>Iphiclus virgatus</i> (Kuhnt, 1910) comb. nov. <p> <i>Mycotretus virgatus</i> Kuhnt, 1910: 243. Type locality: “ Brasilien ”.</p> <p> <i>Mycotretus virgatus</i> – Kuhnt 1911: 54. — Blackwelder 1945: 468. — Guérin 1948: 20. — Alvarenga 1994: 37.</p> Primary type <p> <b>Lectotype</b>, here designated (Fig. 26A)</p> <p>BRAZIL • “21324 [printed] \ Brasilien [printed] \ Brasil. Sello. [handwritten] \ det. P. Kuhnt [printed] Mycotretus virgatus Kuhnt. [handwritten] \ Type [red label, printed] \ Kuhnt det. [printed] \ LECTOTYPE Mycotretus virgatus Kuhnt, 1910 det. I. Pecci-Maddalena 2017 [red label, printed]”; MFN.</p> Other specimens examined <p>BRAZIL • 1 ♂ (dissected); “Coleção M. Alvarenga [printed] \ Pedra Azul, M. Gerais Brasil, XII–1970, F.M. Oliveira [printed] \ Mycotretus virgatus Kuhnt, 1910 [handwritten] M. Alvarenga det. [printed] 1984 [handwritten] \ Iphiclus? [handwritten]”; MNRJ • 1 ♀ (dissected); “Coleção M. Alvarenga [printed] \ Homeotipo [printed] \ Jacaré P. N. XINGU, M. Grosso Brasil, XI–1961, Alvarenga e Werner [printed] \ Comparado c/ tipo Mycotretus virgatus Kuhnt, 1910 [handwritten] M. Alvarenga det. 1971 [printed] \ 1757 [printed]”; MNRJ.</p> Distribution <p>Southeast and South Brazil.</p> Remarks <p> The smooth body without depressions on the upper surface, triangular structure of the mentum, terminal maxillary palpomere triangularly dilated, penis with a posterior and narrowed lobe and metendosternite without laminae and with a narrowed stalk clearly remove “ <i>virgatus</i> ” from <i>Mycotretus</i> and place it in <i>Iphiclus</i> Chevrolat, 1837 (Erotylini). <i>Iphiclus</i> is grossly paraphyletic (Robertson <i>et al</i>. 2004) and currently includes ten recognized subgenera (Alvarenga 1994). Further studies are needed to evaluate which of these subgenera have phylogenetic support. Aside from that, they are barely supported taxonomically and we prefer not to include <i>Iphiclus virgatus</i> (Kuhnt, 1910) in any of them until revisionary studies are carried out.</p>Published as part of <i>Pecci-Maddalena, Italo Salvatore de Castro, Lopes-Andrade, Cristiano & Skelley, Paul, 2023, Catalogue of Mycotretus Lacordaire, 1842 (Coleoptera: Erotylidae: Tritomini): an annotated, illustrated and historical approach, pp. 1-182 in European Journal of Taxonomy 876 (1)</i> on page 117, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2023.876.2149, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/8095647">http://zenodo.org/record/8095647</a>
- …
