1,721,068 research outputs found

    Asymptotic results for runs and empirical cumulative entropies.

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    We prove large and moderate deviations for two sequences of estimators based on the order statistics and, more precisely, on spacings. In the first case we deal with runs, and we have sums of independent Bernoulli distributed random variables. In the second case we deal with empirical cumulative entropies, and we have linear combinations of independent exponentially distributed random variables

    Non-universal moderate deviation principle for the nodal length of arithmetic Random Waves

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    Inspired by the recent work Macci et al. (2021), we prove a non-universal non-central Moderate Deviation Principle for the nodal length of arithmetic random waves (Gaussian Laplace eigenfunctions on the standard flat torus) both on the whole manifold and on shrinking toral domains. Second order fluctuations for the latter were established by Marinucci et al. (2016) and Benatar et al. (2020) respectively, by means of chaotic expansions, number theoretical estimates and full correlation phenomena. Our proof is simple and relies on the interplay between the long memory behavior of arithmetic random waves and the chaotic expansion of the nodal length, as well as on well-known techniques in Large Deviation theory (the contraction principle and the concept of exponential equivalence)

    Asymptotic results for linear combinations of spacings generated by i.i.d. exponential random variables

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    We prove large (and moderate) deviations for a class of linear combinations of spacings generated by i.i.d. exponentially distributed random variables. We allow a wide class of coefficients which can be expressed in terms of continuous functions defined on [0, 1] which satisfy some suitable conditions. In this way we generalize some recent results by Giuliano et al. (J Statist Plann Inference 157–158:77–89, 2015) which concern the empirical cumulative entropies defined in Di Crescenzo et al. (J Statist Plann Inference 139:4072–4087, 2009a)

    An inverse Sanov theorem for exponential families

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    We prove the large deviation principle (LDP) for posterior distributions arising from subfamilies of full exponential families, allowing misspecification of the model. Moreover, motivated by the so-called inverse Sanov Theorem (see e.g. Ganesh and O'Connell 1999 and 2000), we prove the LDP for the corresponding maximum likelihood estimator, and we study the relationship between rate functions. In our setting, even in the non misspecified case, it is not true in general that the rate functions for posterior distributions and for maximum likelihood estimators are Kullback-Leibler divergences with exchanged arguments

    Noncentral moderate deviations for time-changed Lévy processes with inverse of stable subordinators

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    This paper presents some extensions of recent noncentral moderate deviation results. In the first part, the results in [Statist. Probab. Lett. 185, Paper No. 109424, 8 pp. (2022)] are generalized by considering a general Lévy process {S(t):t0}\{S(t):t\ge 0\} instead of a compound Poisson process. In the second part, it is assumed that {S(t):t0}\{S(t):t\ge 0\} has bounded variation and is not a subordinator; thus {S(t):t0}\{S(t):t\ge 0\} can be seen as the difference of two independent nonnull subordinators. In this way, the results in [Mod. Stoch. Theory Appl. 11, 43–61] for Skellam processes are generalized

    Asymptotic results for a multivariate version of the alternative fractional Poisson process

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    A multivariate fractional Poisson process was recently defined in Beghin and Macci (2016) by considering a common independent random time change for a finite dimensional vector of independent (non-fractional) Poisson processes; moreover it was proved that it has suitable multinomial conditional distributions of the components given their sum. In this paper we consider another multivariate process with the same conditional distributions of the components given their sums, and different marginal distributions of the sums; more precisely we assume that the one-dimensional marginal distributions of the sum-process coincide with the ones of the alternative fractional (univariate) Poisson process in Beghin and Macci (2013). We present large deviation results, and this generalizes the result in Beghin and Macci (2013) concerning the univariate case. We also study moderate deviations and we present some statistical applications concerning the estimation of the fractional parameter

    Asymptotic results for weighted means of random variables which converge to a Dickman distribution, and some number theoretical applications

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    This paper studies some examples of weighted means of random variables. These weighted means generalize the logarithmic means. We consider different kinds of random variables and we prove that they converge weakly to a Dickman distribution; this extends some known results in the literature. In some cases we have interesting connections with number theory. Moreover we prove large deviation principles and, arguing as in [16], we illustrate how the rate function can be expressed in terms of the Hellinger distance with respect to the (weak) limit, i.e. the Dickman distribution

    Large deviations for method-of-quantiles estimators of one-dimensional parameters

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    We consider method-of-quantiles estimators of unknown one-dimensional parameters, namely the analogue of method-of-moments estimators obtained by matching empirical and theoretical quantiles at some probability level λ∈(0,1). The aim is to present large deviation results for these estimators as the sample size tends to infinity. We study in detail several examples; for specific models we discuss the choice of the optimal value of λ and we compare the convergence of the method-of-quantiles and method-of-moments estimators
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