846 research outputs found
New Figures in History of Decembrist Movement: Merchant-Conspirator A. P. Sapozhnikov
This article discusses a lesser-known participant in the secret society and conspiracy of the Decembrists in St. Petersburg, merchant Alexander Petrovich Sapozhnikov (1788–1827). The relevance of this research lies in its engagement with a significant historiographical question regarding the maturation of opposition ideas to autocracy within the merchant class. The novelty of this work is defined by the unexplored relationships that connected A. P. Sapozhnikov with the Decembrists. The author has gathered scarce references from sources that illuminate the circumstances surrounding the entry of a merchant family member into the Decembrist union, his involvement in the conspiracy of 1825, and the “demarche” of his relative, Ya. I. Rostovtsev, related to the intentions of moderately inclined Decembrists to achieve limitations on autocracy through non-violent means. The evidence from the sources is compared, and the degree of their authority and reliability is assessed. An interpretation of the documentary data is conducted based on a critical analysis of their comprehensive content. The reasons for A. P. Sapozhnikov’s avoidance of punishment are reconstructed. Unique information is presented regarding the “freethinking” of the Sapozhnikov family, which influenced this representative’s alignment with the Decembrist movement. The findings suggest the emergence of like-minded individuals among the “elite layer” of merchants, while simultaneously revealing the efforts of Decembrist union members to extend their influence into the merchant class
Measurement of Phi and Omega meson production in anti-proton annihilation at rest on deuterium
Aesop, La Fontaine, Krylov: Complete Collection in One Volume (Russian)
This is an impressive tome of 1136 pages. Each author has his own illustrator or illustrators. Aesop has Ernest Griset. La Fontaine has J.J. Grandville. Krylov has A.P. Sapozhnikov (apparently for the full-page illustrations with the fables) and K.A. Trutovsky (for the designs enclosing the titles of books). An impressive frontispiece gathers all three figures. At the end of this very large volume is first an AI by authors (1171-1179) and then a T of C (1180-1197). Aesop has 278 numbered texts. The fables of both La Fontaine and Krylov seem to follow the normal organization by books. The Krylov fables tend to be one to a page with a full-page illustration on the facing page. Perhaps a half or one-third of the Krylov fables are illustrated with, apparently, Sapozhnikov's line drawings. The rhythm is interrupted for printer's designs that get a whole page to themselves. This is one of the fattest books in the collection!Language note: RussianAesop, La Fontaine, Krylo
Shkolvnar Biblioteka
The first thing one must say, I believe, about this book is: How marvelous that people were publishing fable books in Moscow and Leningrad in 1943! They were also fighting for their lives! This is a 79-page fragile paperbound volume 5 x 6½ featuring the pike, swan, and lobster trying to drag a cart in tan and red on its front cover. The full-page monochrome illustrations -- perhaps fifteen of them -- highlight Krylov's best-known fables. Though sometimes faint, I find them very well done. The Cat and the Cook (42) and Quartet (45) are good examples. There is a T of C at the end. It is a delicate little treasure.Language note: RussianIvan Krilo
Quasi-isotropic carbon-carbon hybrid laminate: static and low-cyclic performance
The main strategy to make composite materials more damage tolerant and less brittle is the hybridization. The interlayer hybridization is the simplest way consisting of low-elongation and
high-elongation layers. In this context, few studies have been focused on interlayer all-carbon quasi-isotropic laminates. This is the topic of the present work dealing with the
pseudo-ductile (PD) behavior of a laminate [0/45/90/-45]s both for quasi-static and low-cyclic tensile
On the distribution of the number of customers in the symmetric M/G/1 queue
We consider an M/G/1 queue with symmetric service discipline. The class of symmetric service disciplines contains, in particular, the preemptive last-come-first-served discipline and the processor-sharing discipline. It has been conjectured in Kella et al. [1] that the marginal distribution of the queue length at any time is identical for all symmetric disciplines if the queue starts empty. In this paper we show that this conjecture is true if service requirements have an Erlang distribution. We also show by a counterexample, involving the hyperexponential distribution, that the conjecture is generally not true
Dictionnaire français-russe, russe-français, 24000 entrées
Rédaction du français : Lanckriet, N. (dir.), et al.Rédaction français-russe : Philippov, L., Shevchenko, N.Rédaction du russe : Philippov, L., Sapozhnikov, M., Brukman, P., Ioffe, H.Rédaction russe-français : Philippov, L., Poujol, C
Dictionnaire français-russe, russe-français, 24000 entrées
Rédaction du français : Lanckriet, N. (dir.), et al.Rédaction français-russe : Philippov, L., Shevchenko, N.Rédaction du russe : Philippov, L., Sapozhnikov, M., Brukman, P., Ioffe, H.Rédaction russe-français : Philippov, L., Poujol, C
M. M. SPERANSKY'S CONTRIBUTION IN DEVELOPMENT OF LANGUAGE OF BUSINESS DOCUMENTATION IN THE LATE 18TH AND FIRST THIRD OF THE 19TH CENTURIES
In Russian science, it is generally accepted that Karamzin is a reformer of the Russian language, when heavy artificial forms alien to the Russian mentality or popular language were rejected and replaced with mobile, living forms. However, one person, even as famous and talented as N. M. Karamzin could not be the only language converter. Formation of the new forms of Russian literature, and enrichment of vocabulary of the emerging literary language were also facilitated by his predecessors such as, D. I. Fonvizin, N. I. Novikov, G. R. Derzhavin, A. A. Petrov and others. We consider it possible to include among them M. M. Speransky. The present paper proves that M. M. Speransky was the creator of Russian business communication
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