58 research outputs found
Screening and Application of Novel Homofermentative Lactic Acid Bacteria Results in Low-FODMAP Whole-Wheat Bread
No full textFODMAPs are fermentable oligo-, di-, monosaccharides, and polyols. The application of homofermentative lactic acid bacteria (LAB) has been investigated as a promising approach for producing low-FODMAP whole-wheat bread. The low-FODMAP diet is recommended to treat irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Wheat flour is staple to many diets and is a significant source of fructans, which are considered FODMAPs. The reduction of fructans via sourdough fermentation, generally associated with heterofermentative lactic acid bacteria (LAB), often leads to the accumulation of other FODMAPs. A collection of 244 wild-type LAB strains was isolated from different environments and their specific FODMAP utilisation profiles established. Three homofermentative strains were selected for production of whole-wheat sourdough bread. These were Lactiplantibacillus plantarum FST1.7 (FST1.7), Lacticaseibacillus paracasei R3 (R3), and Pediococcus pentosaceus RYE106 (RYE106). Carbohydrate levels in flour, sourdoughs (before and after 48 h fermentation), and resulting breads were analysed via HPAEC-PAD and compared with whole-wheat bread leavened with baker’s yeast. While strain R3 was the most efficient in FODMAP reduction, breads produced with all three test strains had FODMAP content below cut-off levels that would trigger IBS symptoms. Results of this study highlighted the potential of homofermentative LAB in producing low-FODMAP whole-wheat bread
Coherent x-ray transition and diffraction radiation of microbunched beams
No full textTheoretical and numerical results on angular and spectral distributions and total number of photons of several types of coherent radiation produced by microbunched beams passing through radiators are presented: coherent x-ray bremsstrahlung, x-ray transition, resonance transition, and diffraction radiations. The possibility of observation and application of these new types of radiation for the study of parameters of electron beam microbunching, which is important for the effectiveness of x-ray free electron lasers, is discussed
JETP Letters V. 68, I .06
No full textJETP Letters -- September 25, 1998
Volume 68, Issue 6, pp. 467-548
FIELDS, PARTICLES, AND NUCLEI
Radiation from particles in crystal undulators with allowance for a polarization of the medium
R. O. Avakyan, L. A. Gevorgyan, K. A. Ispiryan, and R. K. Ispiryan
Full Text: PDF (85 kB)
ATOMS, SPECTRA AND RADIATION
Theory of sonoluminescence in single bubbles: flexoelectric energy contribution
N. García and A. Hasmy
Full Text: PDF (120 kB)
On a characteristic feature of grazing-incidence nuclear monochromators for synchrotron radiation
M. A. Andreeva
Full Text: PDF (81 kB)
PLASMA, GASES
Characteristic features of the x-ray spectra of a plasma produced by heating CO2 clusters by intense femtosecond laser pulses with lambda = 0.8 and 0.4 µm
S. Dobosz, M. Schmidt, M. Perdrix, P. Meynadier, O. Gobert, D. Normand, A. Ya. Faenov, A. I. Magunov, T. A. Pikuz, I. Yu. Skobelev, and N. E. Andreev
Full Text: PDF (105 kB)
CONDENSED MATTER
Collective effects in a system of Pearl vortices and the magnetization of a thin superconducting film
A. N. Artemov
Full Text: PDF (95 kB)
Synthesis of a bulk crystalline phase of carbon nitride
V. P. Dymont, E. M. Nekrashevich, and I. M. Starchenko
Full Text: PDF (62 kB)
Investigation of the crystallization of liquid iron under pressure: extrapolation of the melt viscosity into the megabar range
V. V. Brazhkin
Full Text: PDF (2303 kB)
Collective effects accompanying magnetization of two-dimensional lattices of nanosize magnetic particles
S. A. Gusev, L. A. Mazo, I. M. Nefedov, Yu. N. Nozdrin, M. V. Sapozhnikov, L. V. Sukhodoev, and A. A. Fraerman
Full Text: PDF (368 kB)
Quasielastic magnetic scattering of neutrons by heavy-fermion systems
A. S. Mishchenko
Full Text: PDF (130 kB)
Direct STM observation of electronic structure modification of naphthacenequinone molecules due to photoisomerization
A. I. Oreshkin, V. I. Panov, S. I. Vasil'ev, N. I. Koroteev, and S. A. Magnitskii
Full Text: PDF (143 kB)
Superconductivity in the presence of fermion condensation
V. R. Shaginyan
Full Text: PDF (102 kB)
Logarithmic temperature dependence of the conductivity of the two-dimensional metal
V. M. Pudalov, G. Brunthaler, A. Prinz, and G. Bauer
Full Text: PDF (91 kB)
Properties of activated states of oxygen and carbon atoms during diffusion in alpha-Ti
V. B. Vykhodets and A. Ya. Fishman
Full Text: PDF (74 kB)
Vortex structure in the presence of tilted columnar defects
A. Buzdin
Full Text: PDF (94 kB)Archived web conten
Some Areas of Teaching Staff Training in Teaching RFL: the Impact and Effectiveness of Digitalization
No full textThe authors consider the forms of the influence of digitalization on the processes of training future teachers of Russian as a foreign language, analyze changes in the education system. Based on the analysis of the results of teaching RFL, special attention is paid to those trends that have introduced effective technologies and tools into the system of university education and created conditions for the organization of appropriate adaptation of students. At the same time, studies of the problems and transformations of university education under the influence of digitalization are considered
JETP Letters V. 66, I .05
No full textJETP Letters -- September 10, 1997
Volume 66, Issue 5, pp. 305-390
Search for anisotropy of ultrahigh-energy cosmic rays
A. A. Mikhailov and M. I. Pravdin
Full Text: PDF (66 kB)
Unification of interactions in a model with composite particles
L. V. Prokhorov
Full Text: PDF (104 kB)
Z --> bb-bar probability and asymmetry in a model of dynamical electroweak symmetry breaking
B. A. Arbuzov and M. Yu. Osipov
Full Text: PDF (93 kB)
Channeling in single-wall nanotubes: possible applications
L. A. Gevorgyan, K. A. Ispiryan, and R. K. Ispiryan
Full Text: PDF (97 kB)
Corrections of order O(alpha-bar alpha-bars) and O(alpha-bar2) to the b-bar b-decay width of the neutral Higgs boson
A. L. Kataev
Full Text: PDF (83 kB)
Excitation of nuclei in a hot, dense plasma: feasibility of experiments with 201Hg
A. V. Andreev, V. M. Gordienko, A. B. Savel'ev, E. V. Tkalya, and A. M. Dykhne
Full Text: PDF (96 kB)
Observation of the penetration of subbarrier ultracold neutrons through beryllium foils and coatings
V. E. Varlamov, V. V. Nesvizhevskii, A. P. Serebrov, R. R. Tal'daev, A. G. Kharitonov, P. Geltenbort, M. Pendlebury, A. V. Strelkov, V. N. Shvetsov, and K. Schreckenbach
Full Text: PDF (87 kB)
Extension of the Sommerfeld diffraction integral to the case of extremely short optical pulses
V. A. Aleshkevich and V. K. Peterson
Full Text: PDF (88 kB)
Pulsed magnetooptic compression of cold atoms
V. I. Balykin
Full Text: PDF (112 kB)
Superfluidity of indirect magnetoexcitons in coupled quantum wells
Yu. E. Lozovik, O. L. Berman, and V. G. Tsvetus
Full Text: PDF (106 kB)
Observation of ferrobielastic switching in langasite crystals under a uniaxial static pressure
G. D. Mansfel'd and J. J. Boy
Full Text: PDF (45 kB)
Influence of magnetic impurities on the heat capacity of nuclear spins
A. M. Dyugaev, Yu. N. Ovchinnikov, and P. Fulde
Full Text: PDF (85 kB)
Observation of the amplification of spin-wave envelope solitons in ferromagnetic films by parallel magnetic pumping
B. A. Kalinikos, N. G. Kovshikov, M. P. Kostylev, P. Kabos, and C. E. Patton
Full Text: PDF (70 kB)
Giant blue shift of photoluminescence in strongly excited type-II ZnSe/BeTe superlattices
S. V. Zaitsev, V. D. Kulakovskii, A. A. Maksimov, D. A. Pronin, I. I. Tartakovskii, N. A. Gippius, M. Th. Litz, F. Fisher, A. Waag, D. R. Yakovlev, W. Ossau, and G. Landwehr
Full Text: PDF (176 kB)
Anomalous evolution of photoluminescence in porous silicon in an electric field
B. M. Kostishko and L. I. Gonchar
Full Text: PDF (61 kB)
Annihilation of Brownian particles on randomly distributed traps during anisotropic diffusion
A. M. Berezhkovskii, Yu. A. Makhnovskii, and A. A. Ovchinnikov
Full Text: PDF (81 kB)Archived web conten
eNaBlS - Networking and collaboration patterns among universities and TVET - Interviews with Experts
No full textDisclaimer: Funded by the European Union. Views and opinions expressed are those of the author(s) only and do not necessarily reflect those of the European Union or the European Research Executive Agency (REA). Neither the European Union nor the granting authority can be held responsible for them.The objective was to collect qualitative information about existing networking and collaboration schemes among universities and between universities and TVET, exploring in more detail the obstacles to knowledge transfer across disciplines and potential pathways to encourage closer ties and cooperation. The target was to obtain at least 10 interviews from each partner country involved in the eNaBlS project. Each partner applied the interview to relevant experts within their networks, ensuring coverage across both HEIs and TVET organisations. The sampling of interview respondents was purposeful, meaning that the project partners selected information-rich individuals from whom they could obtain a great deal of information about issues central to the inquiry's purpose. The data was collected between May and August 2024.Verslo ir kaimo plėtros vadybos katedra / Department of Business and Rural Development ManagementVytauto Didžiojo universitetas / Vytautas Magnus UniversityBioekonomikos tyrimų institutas / Bioeconomy Research InstituteBioekonomikos plėtros fakultetas / Faculty of Bioeconomy DevelopmentŽemės ūkio akademija / Agriculture AcademyVersion v
Gamma-ray Cherenkov-transition radiation
No full textThe spectral and angular distributions as well as the total number of photons of gamma-ray Cherenkov-transition radiation (GCTR) produced by charged particles in the photon energy region are calculated. For this purpose we used the experimental results of the recent discovery according to which in the above-mentioned region the measured refractive index of silicon as well as the theoretically calculated refractive index of gold are greater than 1. Using the results of the carried out numerical calculations an experimental arrangement is discussed for the observation and experimental study of the GCTR. As our results show the GCTR photon yield is about one order of magnitude higher than the background bremsstrahlung yield. Some applications of GCTR, in particular, for comparatively easy search of new materials with refractive index , are proposed
A possible way of measuring the energy of relativistic particles by means of transition radiation
No full textTranslated from Russian (Erevan Inst. of Physics Report no. EFI-ME-4(68))SIGLEAvailable from British Library Document Supply Centre- DSC:5828.4(M--50039)T / BLDSC - British Library Document Supply CentreGBUnited Kingdo
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