1,721,335 research outputs found
Il credito al settore immobiliare in Italia: evoluzione e prospettive
L'analisi mira a evidenziare motivazioni, normative e operative, che stanno alla base della ristrutturazione che nei primi anni novanta era stata avviata nel sitema bancario italiano per quanto riguarda il credito al settore immobiliare. Tale analisi avviene alla luce di provvediemnti normativi quali la Legge Amato e il Testo Unico del Credito in recepimento delle II direttiva europea banche
The Loading Problem for Recursive Neural Networks
The present work deals with one of the major and not yet completely understood topics of supervised connectionist models. Namely, it investigates the relationships between the difficulty of a given learning task and the chosen neural network architecture. These relationships have been investigated and nicely established for some interesting problems in the case of neural networks used for processing vectors and sequences, but only a few studies have dealt with loading problems involving graphical inputs. In this paper, we present sufficient conditions which guarantee the absence of local minima of the error function in the case of learning directed acyclic graphs with recursive neural networks. We introduce topological indices which can be directly calculated from the given training set and that allows us to design the neural architecture with local minima free error function. In particular, we conceive a reduction algorithm that involves both the information attached to the nodes and the topology, which enlarges significantly the class of the problems with unimodal error function previously proposed in the literature
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Introduzione a M.M. D’Ippolito, M. Gori, L. Palmiotti, V. Solaro: Guida all’esame di Stato per Psicologi.
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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