1,721,534 research outputs found

    Tanggungjawaban pidana pihak-pihak penyelenggara pertandingan tinju profesional atas kematian petinju / oleh M. Stella R. Sjahlim

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    abstrak (A) Nama : M. STELLA R SJAHLIM NIM : 205030174 (B) ?Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Pihak-Pihak Penyelenggara Pertandingan Tinju Profesional Atas Kematian Petinju? (C) vii + 84 halaman + lampiran, 2009 (D) Kata kunci : Pertanggungjawaban Pidana, Petinju, Gelar Tinju Profesional (E) Isi Abstrak (F) Pertandingan tinju memakan korban dan setiap kali ada yang celaka dan tak terselamatkan maka orang baru sadar akan bahaya dari pertandingan tinju dan olahraga-olahraga kontak fisik lainnya. Itu sebabnya maka tindakan preventif harus dilakukan untuk membenahi olah raga tinju ini. Prosedur keselamatan yang ketat harus dijalankan sepenuhnya guna menghindari resiko yang terjadi akibat dari pertandingan tinju. Permasalahan yang diberikan oleh penulis dalam pembuatan skripsi ini mengenai pertanggungjawaban pidana para pihak dalam pelaksanaan tinju profesional yang menimbulkan korban kematian pada saat pertandingan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu berdasarkan metode penelitian yuridis normatif dan yuridis empiris. Hasil penelitian ini adalah pertanggungjawaban pidana para pihak dalam pelaksanaan tinju profesional yang menimbulkan korban kematian yaitu didasarkan pada asas dasar dari pertanggungjawaban pidana yaitu tiada hukuman tanpa adanya kesalahan atau perbuatan terlarang. Dimana dalam hal ini pihak yang bertanggungjawab akibat meninggalnya petinju profesional yaitu Inspektur pertandingan (IP), Dokter ring, Wasit, Pelatih. Proses penyelesaian yang dilakukan dalam kasus pidana ini yaitu dengan melakukan upaya perdamaian dengan cara memberikan uang penggantian yang berupa asuransi kepada pihak keluarga korban. Hal berlawanan hukum dengan pemidanaan karena seharusnya menghilangkan nyawa orang merupakan tindak pidana murni dimana ancaman hukumnya 10 sampai 15 tahun. Saran yang diberikan adalah Hendaknya pihak penyelenggara tinju profesional harus memberikan seleksi baik itu kesehatan petinju maupun kemampuan petinju karena dengan adanya seleksi tersebut akan menghindari terjadinya kematian petinju disaat pertandingan Hendaknya pihak BPPOPI selaku organisasi yang menangani olahraga tinju harus melakukan pengawasan dan melakukan tindakan baik secara pidana maupun administratif kepada para pihak yang terlibat dalam pertandingan jika terjadi kematian di saat pertandingan (G) Daftar acuan : 27 (1986 ? 2003) (H) Pembimbing : Dr. Dian Adriawan, S.H., M.H (I) Penulis : M. Stella R Sjahli

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    New intervertebral device? No, just a bullet inside the L3–L4 disc

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    A 20-year-old man presented with mild low back pain with no radicular irradiation. He was a poor historian, but recalled a gunshot wound 8 years previously that did not have any major clinical implications. Imaging studies showed a bullet in the middle of the intervertebral disc at L3–L4 (Figs. 1–3). There was no clinical or laboratory evidence of lead poisoning [1,2]. Nonsurgical care was recommended

    Il ruolo prognostico-deflattivo, irriducibile a quello dell'arbitro, del nuovo Abf, "scrutatore" di torti e ragioni nelle liti in materia bancaria

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    Continua a riscuotere successo il nuovo Arbitro Bancario Finanziario (attivo dal 2009), inedito organo per la tutela dei clienti nei confronti degli intermediari operanti nel settore creditizio, come attesta il crescente numero di ricorsi e il cospicuo acquis promanato dai suoi tre collegi nell'arco di un biennio. Mentre sono alle viste le prime modifiche alla disciplina istitutiva da parte della Banca d'Italia, che ne incrementeranno la già elevata efficienza, la Corte costituzionale, investita di una questione di legittimità su rimessione del collegio Abf partenopeo, respinge con forza l'analogia suggerita tra Arbitro Bancario Finanziario e arbitri rituali, chiarendo non trattarsi, nel primo caso, di organo svolgente una funzione giurisdizionale. Quale, allora, il proprium della tutela erogata, il valore delle decisioni tra le parti e, in definitiva, il ruolo dell'Abf nella famiglia dellle "ADR"

    L' "arbitrato bancario finanziario" e la sua "giurisprudenza precognitrice"

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    Il contributo, dedicato all’arbitro bancario finanziario e alla sua giurisprudenza “precognitrice”, è idealmente suddiviso in due parti. La prima parte si propone di inquadrare, dal punto di vista sistematico, il proprium della tutela, non di accertamento giurisdizionale dei diritti ma di tipo prognostico, elargita dall'arbitro bancario finanziario. In quest’ottica vengono sottoposte a disamina critica talune proposte ricostruttive di più recente conio, in un dibattito dottrinale sempre vivo e polifonico: segno, anch'esso, della attrattiva esercitata da questa sperimentale forma di ADR, la cui satisfattività per i piccoli risparmiatori (e le imprese) non va tuttavia ricercata né sul piano negoziale, arbitrale o meno, e tanto meno su quello autoritativo del giudicato sostanziale e della efficacia esecutiva, non promananti dalle decisioni dei collegi ABF. La seconda parte dello scritto è invece dedicata alla illustrazione del già ricco (in poco più di un triennio) "acquis" dei tre, ed anzi ormai quattro (con quello nazionale c.d. di coordinamento nei contrasti) collegi dell'arbitro bancario, e reca così un inventario analitico e ragionatamente commentato della sua "giurisprudenza precognitrice" sulle più diffuse doglianze attinenti patologie, esecuzione e scioglimento dei contratti bancari e doveri degli intermediari nei rapporti con la clientela, e non solo. Sia pur nell'ambito di un procedimento strutturalmente ridotto ai minimi termini, che ben si attaglia alla sua finalità di offrire sicut sagitta una prognosi motivata sulla fondatezza delle domande dei risparmiatori, non hanno mancato di porsi ai collegi ABF anche questioni schiettamente "di rito". La loro soluzione alla fine si riannoda proprio alla concezione che di questo tipo di rimedio si accolga, ed offre altresì lo spunto per nuovi emendamenti alla disciplina attuativa coerenziatori di questa ratio operazionale

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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