1,720,983 research outputs found
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Evolution of δ11B on tourmaline during prograde contact metamorphism in the thermal aureole of the Adamello batholith (Southern Alps, Italy)
The Permian continental deposits of the Verrucano Lombardo formation (Southern Alps, Italy) are conglomeratic to pelitic redbeds deriving from the disgregation of vulcanites and of the Variscan basement. In the Forcel Rosso area, this formation underwent high-grade metamorphism and partial melting caused by the emplacement of the Adamello batholith during the Eocene. Tourmaline is ubiquitous in the pelitic and metapelitic layers up to migmatitic conditions and this allowed the investigation of the δ11B evolution during the prograde metamorphic history. Tourmalines δ11B values in the unmetamorphosed pelites show a wide difference between the extremely negative cores, and the positive rims. We interpret the cores to be detrital, while the rims were crystallized at low temperature in equilibrium with high δ11B diagenetic or hydrothermal fluids. This δ11B core-rim variation persists up to the greenschist facies while, from lower amphibolitic facies, tourmaline grains recrystallize and become more homogeneous with δ11B values intermediate between cores and rims. Above the solidus, two types of metatexites were recognized based on the tourmaline δ11B signatures. Type-I metatexites are characterized by euhedral tourmalines showing a very narrow range of positive δ11B values. In Type-II metatexites euhedral tourmalines show slightly negative δ11B composition. In the Forcel Rosso area, Type-I metatexites were formed in an isochemical closed system while Type-II metatexites required the influx of external fluids. Preliminar calculations suggest that the δ11B signature of such external fluids was negative. Based on melt-fluid fractionation factors, if these fluids had been exsolved from a magmatic source, the coexisting melt would have had negative δ11B signature outside the range of I-type granitoids. This advocates for a metamorphic source while excluding the influx of magmatic fluids from the nearby I-type Adamello pluton
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Reducibility of first order linear operators on tori via Moser’s theorem
In this paper we prove reducibility of a class of first order, quasi-linear, quasi-periodic time dependent PDEs on the torus ∂tu+ζ⋅∂xu+a(ωt,x)⋅∂xu=0,x∈Td,ζ∈Rd,ω∈Rν. As a consequence we deduce a stability result on the associated Cauchy problem in Sobolev spaces. By the identification between first order operators and vector fields this problem can be formulated as the problem of finding a change of coordinates which conjugates a weakly perturbed constant vector field on Tν+d to a constant diophantine flow. For this purpose we generalize Moser's straightening theorem: considering smooth perturbations we prove that the corresponding straightening torus diffeomorphism is smooth, under the assumption that the perturbation is small only in some given Sobolev norm and that the initial frequency belongs to some Cantor-like set. In view of applications in KAM theory for PDEs we provide also tame estimates on the change of variable
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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