1,721,168 research outputs found
Sermón fúnebre en las honras que hizo el Convento de San Pablo de Valladolid en la muerte de ... Fray Antonio Sanjurjo y Miranda ...
Todos los prelim. fechados en 1707Sign.: A-D\p4\sPort. con orla tipTexto con apostillas marginale
Quantification of Emission Efficiency in Persistent Luminescent Materials [Dataset]
Accurate quantification of efficiency enables rigorous comparison between different photoluminescent materials, providing an optimization path critical to the development of next-generation light sources. Persistent luminescent materials exhibit delayed and long-lasting luminescence due to the temporary storage of optical energy in engineered structural defects. Although these materials have recently gained attention for their potential in a wide range of applications, from smart lighting to in vivo imaging, standard characterization methods do not provide a universal comparison of phosphor performance, making it difficult to assess the efficiency of the different processes involved in afterglow. In this work we establish a protocol to obtain the emission quantum yield of persistent phosphors. We determine the persistent and total luminescence quantum yields by considering the ratio of photons emitted in the afterglow and during charging to those absorbed. The method is first applied to transparent single crystals of the most common persistent phosphors, such as SrAl2O4:Eu2+,Dy3+ and Y3Al2Ga3O12:Ce3+,Cr3+. The versatility of our methodology is then demonstrated by quantifying the quantum yield of a thin film based on ZnGa2O4:Cr3+ persistent luminescent nanoparticles, which are commonly used for in vivo imaging. We confirm the high efficiency of strontium aluminate and reveal a strong dependence of the obtained values on the illumination conditions, highlighting a trade-off between efficiency and brightness, which opens the door to precise optimization of the charging conditions for each material and application. Our results contribute to the development of standard characterization protocols for the analysis of the mechanisms governing afterglow, as well as the assessment of the overall efficiency of the process. Such achievements enable a rigorous comparison of the performance of different persistent materials, allowing for optimization routes beyond the usual trial-and-error approach.This project has received funding from the BBVA Foundation Leonardo Grant for Physics Researchers 2023, and by Grant EUR2023-143467 funded by MICIU/AEI/ 10.13039/501100011033 and by the European Union NextGenerationEU/PRTR. V.C. acknowledges Junta de Andalucía for financial support (POSTDOC_21_00694).File List: - Fig1b_KineticScansSAOEuDy.txt : Time (s, column 1), normalized intensity kinetic scans of empty sphere at 400 nm used to calculate Abs (column 2), SAO:Eu,Dy at 400 nm used to calculate Abs (column 3) and SAO:Eu,Dy at 524 nm (column 4). - Fig1c_PersLSpectrumSAOEuDy.txt : Wavelength (nm, column 1), normalized PersL intensity of SAO:Eu,Dy (column 2). - Fig1d_LumSpectrumSAOEuDy.txt : Wavelength (nm, column 1), normalized Lum intensity of SAO:Eu,Dy (column 2). - Fig2a_QYSAOEuDyChargingTime.txt : Charging time (s, column 1), LumQY of SAO:Eu,Dy (column 2), error of LumQY of SAO:Eu,Dy (column 3), PersLQY of SAO:Eu,Dy (column 4) and error of PersLQY of SAO:Eu,Dy (column 5). - Fig2b_ChargingKineticSAOEuDy.txt : Wavelength (nm, column 1), normalized Lum intensity of SAO:Eu,Dy (column 2). - Fig3c_SpectraZGOCr.txt : Wavelength (nm, column 1), normalized Lum intensity of ZGO:Cr (column 2), Wavelength (nm, column 3) and normalized PersL intensity of ZGO:Cr (column 4). - Fig3d_KineticScansZGOCr.txt : Time (s, column 1), normalized intensity kinetic scans of empty sphere at 270 nm used to calculate Abs (column 2), ZGO:Cr at 260 nm used to calculate Abs (column 3) and ZGO:Cr at 696 nm (column 4). - Fig3e_PersLESpectrumZGOCr.txt : Wavelength (nm, column 1) and normalized PersLE intensity of ZGO:Cr (column 2). - Fig4a_IntegratedPersLTemperature.txt : Time after excitation (s, column 1), normalized integrated intensity of ZGO:Cr at RT after excitation at 270 nm (column 2), normalized integrated intensity of ZGO:Cr after excitation at 270 nm with heating at 85 ºC (column 3), Time after excitation (s, column 4), normalized integrated intensity of ZGO:Cr at RT after excitation at 330 nm (column 5), normalized integrated intensity of ZGO:Cr after excitation at 330 nm with heating at 85 ºC (column 6), normalized integrated intensity of SAO:Eu,Dy at RT after excitation at 400 nm (column 7), normalized integrated intensity of SAO:Eu,Dy after excitation at 400 nm with heating at 85 ºC (column 8).Peer reviewe
Refractive Index and Strain Modulation Tailor the Afterglow of Nanocomposite Films
Tailoring the unique delayed and long-lasting luminescence of persistent phosphors is crucial for their application in anticounterfeiting, data storage, imaging displays, and AC-driven lighting. We introduce a novel strategy to achieve this by modifying the refractive index of persistent phosphor transparent coatings. Specifically, we developed ZnGa2O4:Cr3+/SiO2 nanocomposite films with tunable refractive indices from 1.45 to 1.7. This tunability allowed us to precisely control the Cr3+ radiative decay rate, resulting in a substantial 1.7-fold increase in both luminescence and afterglow brightness. Furthermore, our approach uniquely influences the intrinsic charging rate of the phosphor, a mechanism attributed to the strain induced on the ZnGa2O4:Cr3+ nanocrystals by the presence of SiO2. This work demonstrates an unprecedent ability to manipulate the afterglow kinetics without altering the material composition, opening new avenues for designing and optimizing persistent luminescence materials.We thank Bruno Viana and Juan R. Sánchez-Valencia for their assistance with thermoluminescence and ellipsometry measurements, respectively. This project has received funding from the BBVA Foundation Leonardo Grant for Physics Researchers 2023, and by the Spanish Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities under Grant EUR2023-143467 funded by MICIU/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 and by the European Union NextGenerationEU/PRTR, and under grant PID2024-161708OB-I00 funded by MICIU/AEI/10.13039/501100011033. Author V.C. acknowledges Junta de Andalucía for financial support (POSTDOC_21_00694). Author M.R. acknowledges Grant FPU23/01435, funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033. Author A.J.F.-C. acknowledges support from the Junta de Andalucía through the EMERGIA program (grant 2022/00001043).Peer reviewe
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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