1,721,171 research outputs found
Tung wen wei ji bithe. Tong wen hui ji 同文彙集 compilé par Liu Shun 劉順 et Sangge 桑格.
No full texta-dunLiu ShunTong wen hui qiTung wen wei ji bitheNumérisation effectuée à partir d'un document de substitution.4 juan. Préface originale en chinois de Liu Shun datée et signée (f. 6 r°) : Kang-xi san shi er nian sui ci gui-you ju yue gu dan Guang-ning Zheng ting Lü shi xu yu Gu-yan zhi Ji-chang-zhai 康熙三十二年歲次癸酉菊月穀旦廣寧正亭劉氏叙於古燕之寄暢齋, 32e année Kang-xi (1693).... La p. de titre contient le titre chinois et les indications suivantes : en haut, Kang-xi geng-zhen xin jian 康熙庚辰新鐫 (1700) ; à droite, Ji-chang-zhai bian ji 寄暢齋編輯 ; à gauche, Ben zhai cang ban 本齋藏板 surmonté du sceau Nei fu lian zhu ji 內附聯珠集 imprimé en caractères sigillaires rouges. Le nom d'un premier auteur, A-dun 阿敦, est cité dans la préface. Sceaux de Liu Shun 劉順 imprimés en caractères sigillaires noirs (préface, f. 6 r°) : a. Liu Shun (2,5 x 3 centimètres) ; b. Ji-fei 際飛 (2,5 x 2,5 centimètres). Dictionnaire chinois-mandchou classé par catégories
Lian zhu ji 聯珠集 par Zhang Tian-qi 張天祈 traduit par Liu Shun 劉順.
No full texta-dunLian zhu jiLiu ShunZhang Tian-qiNumérisation effectuée à partir d'un document de substitution.1 juan. Introduction datée et signée (f. 2 v°) : Kang-xi san shi ba nian sui ci ji mao liu yue shuo Guang-ning Zheng ting Liu shi shu yu Ji-chang-shan-fang 康熙三十八年歲次己卯榴月朔廣寧正亭劉氏書於寄暢山房, 38e année Kang-xi (1699)... Le titre de l'ouvrage est donné en chinois seulement au début du texte et sur la pliure des f. Le nom et le surnom de l'auteur sont imprimés f. 1 r° du texte : Zhe shao Xiao-shan Tian-qi Zhang xian-sheng zhuan 浙紹蕭山天祈張先生撰. Sceaux de Liu Shun imprimés en caractères sigillaires noirs (introduction, f. 2 v°) : Liu Shun 劉順 et Ji-fei 際飛. Texte mandchou-chinois : mandchou dans la partie sup. de la p., chinois dans la partie inf
Enhancement of multi-photon processes with carrier injection in a GaAs/AlGaAs quantum well laser structure
No full textBelow-bandgap linear and nonlinear optics waveguiding characteristics of a weakly index-guided semiconductor laser
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Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Development of the artificial diet for Kikuchi minnow, Aphyocypris kikuchii
No full text菊池氏細鯽Aphyocypris kikuchii (Oshima, 1919)為台灣特有種，主要分布範圍為台灣東部三縣，屬於小型初級淡水魚類，主要棲息於河川湖泊水流較緩之水域，尤其是水生植物繁生之池沼及農田排水溝，黃昏清晨間在水面跳躍，以捕食成群飛舞之搖蚊，平時以藻類和掉落水中的昆蟲為食，食性屬雜食性。當地大部分將此魚油炸後食用，或將其作為海釣時的釣餌，此外因為其體態優美，體色呈現金黃色，故亦可當觀賞魚養殖。近年來由於棲地的破壞與環境的污染，使其族群分布範圍與數量逐漸縮減，目前已有此魚種的人工繁養殖及魚苗發育的相關研究，故開發其飼料，將有助於此魚種的量產或保育復育工作。
實驗一：於各組含有30％魚粉(Fish meal)之飼料中，添加大豆粉(Soybean meal) 0％?40％共五個添加量，糊精(Dextrin)的添加量則互換為40％?0％五個添加量，分為S0D4、S1D3、S2D2、S3D1及S4D0等五組飼料，探討此魚種對蛋白質和碳水化合物之間的利用關係。由42天之飼養結果顯示，以S4D0組增重率165％及飼料效率60％為最佳，此組飼料之蛋白質含量約40％，由此顯示菊池氏細鯽對於蛋白質的利用率較碳水化合物為佳。
實驗二：對照組飼料(FM30)蛋白質來源為30％魚粉及40％大豆粉，實驗組飼料中的魚粉添加量分別降為25％、15％及0％，另添加大豆粉及玉米蛋白(Corn protein)等植物性蛋白原料，用以取代動物性蛋白在飼料中的添加量，調配出FM30、FM25、FM15及FM 0 等四組飼料。由42天之飼養結果顯示，以FM25為最佳，其增重率156％及飼料效率56％。低魚粉組飼料與魚粉添加量較多的組別之間並無顯著差異，顯示此魚種對不同的植物性蛋白之利用率，皆有不錯的效果。The Kikuchi minnow (Aphyocypris kikuchii), is a small native freshwater fish that used to be found in streams, ponds and lakes of eastern Taiwan. They often swim in school between aquatic plants and boulders in the water, where they forage for small insects or benthic algae. It prefers the habitats with slow water flow that is rich in aquatic plants for cover. In recent years, due to environmental deterioration that is caused by destruction of habitats and water pollution, their population distribution in the wild has been greatly affected. Development of artificial diet will not only provide the material for the aquaculture but also for the conservation of A. kikuchii. Two experiments were conducted to study the optimum dietary protein level, and the growth performance in low fish meal diets.
Experiment I：Five diets contain five protein levels ranging from 25％ to 40％, and carbohydrate levels ranging from 35％ to 55％, were fed to triplicate groups of Kikuchi minnow (initial body weight 0.20 ± 0.03 g fish-1) for 6 weeks. The highest weight gain (WG) and feed efficiency (FCR) were recorded in fish fed Diet S4D0, which contained 40％ soybean meal (SBM). According to the results, utilization of protein is better than carbohydrate on Kikuchi minnow.
Experiment II：Four isonitrogenous (crude protein 38％) and isolipid (crude lipid 8％) were formulated to feed Kikuchi minnow (initial body weight 0.39 ± 0.05 g fish-1) for 6 weeks. Diet FM30 (control) contains the highest percentage of fish meal (FM), up to 30％. In the other three diets (FM25, FM15 and FM0), FM protein was replaced by SBM and corn protein (CP) as alternative plant protein resources. The highest WG and FCR were recorded in fish fed diet FM25, which contained 55％ plant protein. Results were showed that Kikuchi minnow also has good utilization of different plant protein supplements
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