363,975 research outputs found
Nan Lin and social capital
Nan Lin’s work on social capital is a significant, unique contribution. My purpose here is to explain that statement by looking at the work in historical context. Figure 2.1 is an index for much of the story to be told. The horizontal axis is time, beginning in 1975 when Nan Lin was at the State University of New York at Albany (now the University of Albany), through his 1990 move to Duke University, and on to 2010
Singaporemma wulongensis Lin & Li 2014
Singaporemma wulongensis Lin & Li, 2014 Figures 6E–e, 7F Singaporemma wulongensis Lin & Li, 2014: 46, figs 7–9, 17, 20B Examined material. Holotype ♂, paratypes 8♂ and 20♀ (NHMSU), CHINA: Chongqing, Wulong, Tudi Town, Tiansheng Village, Xiaodong Cave, 29°31.853'N, 107°50.817'E, altitude 1050 m, 17 October 2010, L. Dou and Y. Lin leg. Diagnosis. Male of S. wulongensis differs from males of all other congeners with the exception of S. bifurcata by the furcate embolus (Fig. 6E–e vs. Fig. 6A–D, 6a–d, 6G–H, 6g –h); it differs from male of S. bifurcata by the narrower, longer oval bulb, the embolus with two equilong tip branches, and the embolus starts from the submesialback surface of bulb, but the embolus of S. bifurcata with asymmetric branches that origins from prolateral surface of bulb (Fig. 6E–e vs. Fig. 6F–f). Female of S. wulongensis seems also close to S. bifurcata having a similar vulval structure, but it can be distinguished by the lager “ω”-shaped inner vulval plate, and the longer, weakly sclerotized central process (Fig. 7F vs. Fig. 7D). Description. See Lin & Li, 2014: 46. Distribution. China (Chongqing) (Fig. 10).Published as part of Yan, Fanhu & Lin, Yucheng, 2018, A review of the spider genus Singaporemma (Araneae: Tetrablemmidae), with the description of a new species, pp. 329-346 in Zootaxa 4392 (2) on pages 344-345, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4392.2.6, http://zenodo.org/record/119544
Singaporemma banxiaoensis Lin & Li 2014
Singaporemma banxiaoensis Lin & Li, 2014 Figures 6B–b, 7C Singaporemma banxiaoensis Lin & Li, 2014: 42, figs 4–6, 16C–D, 20A Examined material. Holotype ♂, paratypes 1♂ and 1♀ (IZCAS), CHINA: Guangxi, Pingxiang, Xiashi Town, Xinming Village, Banxiaotun, Banxiao Cave, 22°5.542'N, 106°52.148'E, altitude 175 m, 26 July 2011, X. Wang leg. Diagnosis. Male of this species is similar to S. halongense (Fig. 6A) and S. lenachanae (Fig. 6D), but can be distinguished from the latter two by the narrower, pointed embolic tip (Fig. 6b vs. Fig. 6a, 6d), and by the vestigial white eyespots lacking black ocular base in the both sexes (see Lin & Li, 2014: fig. 4G–H vs. Lin et al., 2017: figs 16E–F, 21A). Female is close to S. takensis sp. n. in having a similar configuration of vulva, but differs from the latter by the inverted triangular inner vulval plate, the wider, shorter central process (Fig. 7C vs. Fig. 5C–D). Description. See Lin & Li, 2014: 42. Distribution. China (Guangxi) (Fig. 10).Published as part of Yan, Fanhu & Lin, Yucheng, 2018, A review of the spider genus Singaporemma (Araneae: Tetrablemmidae), with the description of a new species, pp. 329-346 in Zootaxa 4392 (2) on page 331, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4392.2.6, http://zenodo.org/record/119544
Singaporemma bifurcata Lin & Li 2010
Singaporemma bifurcata Lin & Li, 2010 Figures 1A–H, 2A–E, 6F–f, 8A Singaporemma bifurcata Lin & Li, 2010: 26, figs 29–37 Examined material. Topotypes 11♂ 25♀ (NHMSU), CHINA: Guizhou, Suiyang, Wenquan Town, Guihua Village, Hejiao Cave, 28°15´N, 107°17´E, altitude 695 m, 17 April 2015, Y. Lin and H. Yang leg. Diagnosis. With the exception of S. wulongensis, male of S. bifurcata can be distinguished from all other congeners by the embolus with an asymmetrically furcate end (Fig. 6f vs. Fig. 6a–d, 6g –h), and female of S. bifurcata differs by the stubby, sclerotized central process (Fig. 8A vs. Figs. 5C–D, 7A–C, 9A–B). S. bifurcata similar to S. wulongensis in the shape of palpal bulb and the configuration of vulva, but male of S. bifurcata can be distinguished from that of S. wulongensis by the starting position of embolus (Fig. 6F vs. Fig. 6E, the position indicated by the blue arrow) and the unequal length of branches of embolic tip (Fig. 6f vs. Fig. 6e); female of S. bifurcata separated by the smaller, “Ω”-shaped inner vulval plate, and the shorter central process (Fig. 8A vs. Fig. 8B). Description. See Figs 1A–H, 2A–E, 6F–f, 8A and Lin & Li, 2010: 26. Distribution. China (Guizhou) (Fig. 10).Published as part of Yan, Fanhu & Lin, Yucheng, 2018, A review of the spider genus Singaporemma (Araneae: Tetrablemmidae), with the description of a new species, pp. 329-346 in Zootaxa 4392 (2) on page 334, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4392.2.6, http://zenodo.org/record/119544
LIN-2/CASK binds to both ACR-16 and UNC-29 through SH3 domain.
(A) Summary of interactions by Yeast two-hybrid. Strong interaction (++); weak interaction (+), and no interactions (-) were indicated. (B) LIN-2A’s SH3 domain binds the ACR-16’s second intracellular loop (LoopII) in a Yeast two-hybrid assay. Y2HGold cells carrying indicated plasmids (Left) growing on selective media (-Trp/-Leu/-His/-Ade) is shown (Right). (C) LIN-2A’s SH3 domain binds the UNC-29’s second intracellular loop (LoopII) in the Yeast two-hybrid assay. (D-E) FRM-3 do not bind the ACR-16’s second intracellular loop (LoopII) (D) and UNC-29’s second intracellular loop (LoopII) (E) in the Yeast two-hybrid assay. (F-G) LIN-2A binds FRM-3 (F) and its FERM domain (G) requiring its PDZ domain, but not SH3 domain.</p
Singaporemma lenachanae Lin & Li 2017
<i>Singaporemma lenachanae</i> Lin & Li, 2017 <p>Figures 6D–d, 9B</p> <p> <i>Singaporemma lenachanae</i> Lin & Li, 2017: 40, figs 16–18, 19B–I, 20</p> <p> <b>Examined material. Holotype</b> ♂, <b>paratypes</b> 4♂ and 2♀ (LKCNHM), SINGAPORE: Bukit Timah Nature Reserve, Seraya Loop, 103°46.422′N, 1°21.423′E, altitude 118 m, 17 August 2015, S. Li and Y. Tong leg.</p> <p> <b>Other material examined.</b> 3♂ and 2♀ (NHMSU), SINGAPORE: Bukit Timah Nature Reserve, Seraya Loop, 103°46.422′N, 1°21.423′E, altitude 118 m, 17 August 2015, S. Li and Y. Tong leg.</p> <p> <b>Diagnosis.</b> Male of <i>S. lenachanae</i> can be distinguished from males of all other congeners except for <i>S. banxiaoensis</i> (Fig. 6B, b), <i>S. halongense</i> (Fig. 6A, a) and <i>S. singulare</i> (Fig. 6C, c) by the unbranched embolic tip, and the narrow, straight embolus (Fig. 6D, d vs. Fig. 6E–H, e–h). It differs from male of <i>S. banxiaoensis</i> by the lower ventral initial position of embolus (Fig. 6D vs. Fig. 6B), the wider embolic tip (Fig. 6d vs. Fig. 6b). From male of <i>S. halongense</i> by the smaller palpal tibia (Fig. 6D vs. Fig. 6A), and the smoother, no curved edge of embolic tip (Fig. 6d vs. Fig. 6a). From male of <i>S. singulare</i> by the blunt embolic tip (Fig. 6d vs. Fig. 6c), the shorter palpal bulb and the lower ventral initial position of embolus (Fig. 6D vs. Fig. 6C, higher position indicated by a blue arrow). Female of <i>S. lenachanae</i> can be distinguished from the females of all other congeners except for <i>S. singular</i> by the absence of central process (Fig. 9B vs. Figs 2E, 5C–D, 7A–C, 8A–B). Female of <i>S. lenachanae</i> is closer to <i>S. singulare</i> in having similar configuration of vulva (Fig. 9A–B), but it differs from <i>S. singulare</i> by the longer lateral horns and the wider, straight vulval ducts (Fig. 9B vs. Fig. 9A).</p> <p> <b>Description.</b> See Lin <i>et al</i>., 2017: 40.</p> <p> <b>Distribution.</b> Singapore (Fig. 10).</p>Published as part of <i>Yan, Fanhu & Lin, Yucheng, 2018, A review of the spider genus Singaporemma (Araneae: Tetrablemmidae), with the description of a new species, pp. 329-346 in Zootaxa 4392 (2)</i> on pages 334-335, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4392.2.6, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/1195449">http://zenodo.org/record/1195449</a>
Eutetrapha weni Huang & Lin 2016
Eutetrapha weni Huang & Lin, 2016 Figs. 63–65 Eutetrapha weni Huang & Lin, 2016: 590, figs. 1–23. Diagnosis. This species can be separated from congeners by the unique brick red brown pubescence and unique elytral markings, larger body size, and unique golden brown metatarsi. Remarks. For descriptions, see paper by Huang & Lin (2016). The description of male genitalia was in older style (Huang & Lin 2 016) and some terminology terms are changed in this work: median lobe plus median struts = median lobe; internal sac = endophallus; basal armature = basal plate-like sclerites; rods of endophallus = rod-like sclerites. Distribution. China: Guizhou. Material examined. Holotype, male (Fig. 62, and Figs. 1 a & 1b in Huang & Lin 2016), China, Guizhou, Leishan, Mt. Leigongshan, Lianhuaping, N26°22′, E108°12′, alt. 1631 m, 2014. VI.18, leg. Jing Yang (IZAS, IOZ (E) 1905306, ex KLUC). Paratypes: 1 female, same data to holotype but deposited in (KLUC); 1 female, same data to holotype but 2014. VI.16 and deposited in (KLUC); 1 male (Fig. 13 in Huang & Lin 2016) 1 female (Figs. 8 a, 8b & 14 in Huang & Lin 2016), same data to holotype but 2014. VI.21, leg. Yang Li (IZAS, IOZ (E) 1905304–05, ex KLUC); 1 female (Fig. 65), same data to holotype but, 2011. VIII.11, leg. Jian-Yue Qiu & Hao Xu (CWD); 1 female, same data to holotype, but 2015. VII.12, leg. Bo-Yan Li (CGQH); 1 male (Fig. 64), S. China, SE. Guizhou, Dushan County, Gengdingshan env., N25°52.5′, E107°38′, alt. 1445 m, 2009.VI, leg. Sehnal et Hackel (CPV).Published as part of Lin, Mei-Ying, Bi, Wen-Xuan & Yang, Xing-Ke, 2017, A revision of the genus Eutetrapha Bates (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Lamiinae: Saperdini), pp. 151-202 in Zootaxa 4238 (2) on pages 172-173, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4238.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/34519
Rejoinder to a remark on Lin and Chang's paper 'Consistent modeling of S&P 500 and VIX derivatives'
We appreciate the thorough review and very useful comments of Cheng, Ibraimi, Leippold, and Zhang. The suggestions have helped significantly to improve our original approximation formula and lead us to provide an exact solution under the Lin and Chang (2010) framework and we thank the editor to give us an illustration chance. This rejoinder has two parts. The first presents a VIX option pricing formula in the stochastic volatility (SV) model. The numerical results using the authors' framework and notations are illustrated, too. The second is to explain our approximate formula in Lin and Chang (2010) and points out the limitation and calibrating technique of the approximation. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved
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