96,245 research outputs found

    H ? filtering for stochastic singular fuzzy systems with time-varying delay

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    This paper considers the H? filtering problem for stochastic singular fuzzy systems with timevarying delay. We assume that the state and measurement are corrupted by stochastic uncertain exogenous disturbance and that the system dynamic is modeled by Ito-type stochastic differential equations. Based on an auxiliary vector and an integral inequality, a set of delay-dependent sufficient conditions is established, which ensures that the filtering error system is e?t - weighted integral input-to-state stable in mean (iISSiM). A fuzzy filter is designed such that the filtering error system is impulse-free, e?t -weighted iISSiM and the H? attenuation level from disturbance to estimation error is belowa prescribed scalar.Aset of sufficient conditions for the solvability of the H? filtering problem is obtained in terms of a new type of Lyapunov function and a set of linear matrix inequalities. Simulation examples are provided to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed filtering approach developed in this paper

    Letter from Carl T. Hayden to C. H. Gensler, Havasupai Reservation

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    Letter from Carl T. Hayden to C. H. Gensler, Havasupai Indian Reservation, regarding Hualapai and Cataract Canyons geography

    Vascular endothelial growth factor restores delayed tumor progression in tumors depleted of macrophages

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    Genetic depletion of macrophages in Polyoma Middle T oncoprotein (PyMT)-induced mammary tumors in mice delayed the angiogenic switch and the progression to malignancy. To determine whether vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGF-A) produced by tumor-associated macrophages regulated the onset of the angiogenic switch, a genetic approach was used to restore expression of VEGF-A into tumors at the benign stages. This stimulated formation of a high-density vessel network and in macrophage-depleted mice, was followed by accelerated tumor progression. The expression of VEGF-A led to a massive infiltration into the tumor of leukocytes that were mostly macrophages. This study suggests that macrophage-produced VEGF regulates malignant progression through stimulating tumor angiogenesis, leukocytic infiltration and tumor cell invasion

    Letter from Charles H. Burke to Carl Hayden

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    Letter from Charles H. Burke to Carl T. Hayden about mining on Diné (formerly Navajo) national land

    Figure 59. Wendilgarda housaiyuae Lin & Li in Taxonomy notes on twenty-eight spider species (Arachnida: Araneae) from Asia

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    Figure 59. Wendilgarda housaiyuae Lin & Li, sp. nov., holotype male, left palp. A. Prolateral view; B. Ventral view; C. Retrolateral view. Abbreviations: C—conductor; E—embolus; MA—median apophysis; ST—subtegulum; T—tegulum. Scale bars = 0.1 mm.Published as part of <i>Lin, Yejie, Zhao, Huifeng, Koh, Joseph K H & Li, Shuqiang, 2022, Taxonomy notes on twenty-eight spider species (Arachnida: Araneae) from Asia, pp. 198-270 in Zoological Systematics 47 (3)</i> on page 263, DOI: 10.11865/zs.2022303, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/7175859">http://zenodo.org/record/7175859</a&gt
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