1,720,957 research outputs found
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
La domesticación de los estereotipos: Algunas consideraciones sobre su incidencia en el razonamiento probatorio
No full textEl argumento central es que los estereotipos funcionan como generalizaciones y que las generalizaciones son un componente ineliminable del razonamiento probatorio. Ello exige entonces comprender cómo funcionan las generalizaciones y determinar criterios para sus usos correctos.De todos modos, aunque considero que este es el mejor modo de darle contenido a la crítica contra los estereotipos, creo que no captura completamente las intuiciones de quienes la formulan y que ese residuo tiene también cierto fundamento. En dos sentidos: primero, como crítica al origen de esas generalizaciones y, segundo, como exigencia de, en determinados supuestos, concentrarse en los rasgos del caso individual, evitando apoyarse en ciertas generalizaciones.Fil: Arena, Federico José. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Derecho y Ciencias Sociales. Centro de Investigaciones Juridícas y Sociales; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Centro de Investigaciones Jurídicas y Sociales. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Centro de Investigaciones Jurídicas y Sociales; Argentin
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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No full textEs fa una anàlisi del concepte subjacent al terme «màximes d'experiència». En primer lloc, intenta establir l'estat actual de la comprensió del terme per part de la doctrina. A partir d'això, s'adona de la diversitat de conceptes que es manegen i es proposa avaluar l'estructura lògica dels enunciats a què se sol catalogar com a màximes d'experiència i el rol que compleixen en la valoració de la prova. A continuació, el text cerca explorar el reemplaçament del terme pel concepte de generalitzacions i escull una classificació d'aquestes. Finalment, s'adverteix sobre alguns perills en la seva utilització i es proposen certs criteris per utilitzar-los en els raonaments sobre fets.An analysis of the concept underlying the term «maxims of experience» is carried out. In the first place, an attempt is made to establish the current state of the understanding of the term by the doctrine. From this, it realizes the diversity of concepts that are handled and proposes to evaluate the logical structure of the statements that are usually classified as maxims of experience and the role they play in the evaluation of the test. Next, the text seeks to explore the replacement of the term by the concept of generalizations and chooses a classification of these. Finally, some dangers in its use are warned and certain criteria are proposed for its use in reasoning about facts.7130.mp4
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Valoración de la prueba y perspectiva de género: una réplica a Jordi Ferrer Beltrán
No full textIntervenció a càrrec d'Alan Limardo, de la 3a generació del 'Máster de Razonamiento Probatorio' sobre la valoració de la prova amb perspectiva de gènere. Contraponència a càrrec de Maries Soto Zevallos de la 2a generació del Máster6280.mp4
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koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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