1,721,046 research outputs found

    An Ontology-driven ECHONET Lite Adaptation Layer for Smart Homes

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    ECHONET Lite is a leading protocol for controlling devices in Japan smart homes. However, it lacks interoperability with service platforms that provide ambient assisted living (AAL) services to residents which are actively researched in order to deal with the population aging. This research proposes an adaptation layer for ECHONET Lite protocol which provides the semantic interoperability based on ontology. In order to verify the proposed solution, a service gateway based on the proposed architecture was implemented to integrate ECHONET Lite protocol into the universAAL platform, a leading AAL platform in Europe.ECHONET Lite is a leading protocol for controlling devices in Japan smart homes. However, it lacks interoperability with service platforms that provide ambient assisted living (AAL) services to residents which are actively researched in order to deal with the population aging. This research proposes an adaptation layer for ECHONET Lite protocol which provides the semantic interoperability based on ontology. In order to verify the proposed solution, a service gateway based on the proposed architecture was implemented to integrate ECHONET Lite protocol into the universAAL platform, a leading AAL platform in Europe

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    A Systematic Literature Review of Electricity Load Forecasting using Long Short-Term Memory

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    Research in electricity load prediction has contributed towards short-, medium-, and long-term planning for electricity power companies. One of the methods applied to perform prediction is machine learning. There are various types of dataset features, machine learning algorithms, and evaluation metrics utilised. This paper reviewed articles on electricity load prediction published in between 2019 and 2021. The review applied the systematic literature review method. In total, there were 368 articles were gathered from an online database, IEEE. The search was made based on combinations of keywords, i.e. short-term, electricity, load, demand, deep learning, forecast, time series, regression, and long short-term memory. From the collected articles, 25 articles were selected from a thorough examination of titles and abstracts. In the end, 11 complete materials were selected for final review. The review concentrated on: (i) common dataset feature and duration used, (ii) testing and validation strategies, and (iii) the evaluation metrics selected. The historical electricity load dataset was sufficient to perform electricity prediction. However, it was improved by adding independent variables into the dataset. RMSE and MAPE were the most used evaluation metrics in the reviewed articles.</p

    Comparison of Electricity Usage Forecasting Model Evaluation Based on Historical Load Dataset Duration Using Long Short-Term Memory Architecture

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    Electricity prediction helps electric power companies to generate sufficient electrical power to consumers. The primary source used in performing forecasting is historical electricity usage. This research identified the optimum historical load data period in generating the best model for short-term forecasting of a household. The experiment applied Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) architecture using Adaptive Learning Rate Method (Adadelta) on four categories of dataset: one-year, two-years, three-years, and four-years. The models produced were evaluated using mean squared error (MSE) and mean absolute error (MAE). The model generated from two-years of historical data performed the best among all other models with MSE value of 0.133621 and MAE value of 0.050653. The experiment was enclosed with the application of the model to predict the electricity usage of the following year, shown in two sample categories: one day and one week. Then, the prediction results were compared with the actual load.</p

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    An Experimental Study on Culturally Competent Robot for Smart Home Environment

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    The Culture Aware Robots and Environmental Sensor Systems for Elderly Support (CARESSES) project is introduced in this paper. In the CARESSES project, a set of experiments is designed to AQ2 systematically test the user experience, in which the experiment involves a user and a caregiver or a CARESSES robot inside the smart home environment, i.e., iHouse facility. The experiment results reveal that the system integration of the CARESSES robot and the smart home environment can improve the overall user experience
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