1,721,455 research outputs found
StackOverflow Q&A Dataset
This dataset is used for the paper named "Unveiling the Effects of Large Language Models: Evidence from an UGC Platform" by Xinyu Li and Keongtae Kim
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
Probabilistic life cycle assessment in buildings: A systematic literature review
Uncertainties can lead to significant discrepancies between building life cycle assessment (LCA) results and actual environmental impacts, potentially misleading design decisions. While probabilistic methods can offer comprehensive insights into uncertainties and promote informed decision-making, they are not yet widely applied in building LCA due to practical challenges. This study presents a systematic review of the application of probabilistic LCA in buildings, answers questions on how to implement and utilize probabilistic LCA to support design decisions, and proposes strategies for its widespread adoption. First, this study examines the current application status of probabilistic LCA in buildings, and demonstrates its effectiveness in simultaneously handling multiple uncertain parameters. Subsequently, systematic guidance on applying probabilistic LCA in buildings is provided. For implementation guidelines, uncertainty characterization and propagation methods are evaluated, and probabilistic LCA tools adopted across various application contexts are compared. For decision-making approaches, basic statistical and specialized design comparison indicators are synthesized, and frameworks for both manual and automatic optimization are formulated. Notably, automatic optimization methods based on probabilistic LCA show promising potential in identifying robust design solutions and balancing environmental performance with design flexibility. Finally, three main challenges that hinder the widespread adoption of probabilistic LCA in buildings are identified—computational intensity, operational difficulty, and decision-making complexity—and six corresponding strategies are proposed to address them. This study contributes to facilitating the application of probabilistic LCA in buildings, thus advancing decarbonization efforts in the building sector
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