1,721,003 research outputs found
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Comparisons between the Wangbi School of Thought and the Huanglao School of Thought
No full text自1972年長沙馬王堆漢墓出土以來，學界探討黃老學與先秦兩漢諸子學關係者，不絕如縷。下逮魏晉學之研究，有人甚至指稱王弼「學雜黃老」。 到底什麼是黃老思想？黃老思想與老學思想、玄學思想的異同何在？王弼據《易》以言政治人事，可謂「學雜黃老」嗎？本文特就玄學與黃老學在「治國論」「治身論」與「道論」三方面的最大歧異處，分從以下三項：(一）「崇本息末」論與「道生法」論(二）「性其情」論與「心術」論、「形神(養生）」論(三）「本無」論與「道氣」論，提出一些判分。但願藉此研究，可以釐清其的異同所在，並對王弼玄學的立論旨趣、思想特徵和思想史地位，再作評估。Since the excavation of the Mawangdui Han tomb in 1972, there has been continuous research on the Huanglao school of thought as well as other schools of thought from the Qin and Han dynasties. Among students of the Wei-Jin period, some have claimed that the ideology of the Wangbi school was influenced by the Huanglao school. What exactly is the Huanglao school? What are the differences and similarities between the Huanglao school, the Laotze school, and the We-Jin Philosphy (Xuanxue, a mystical school characterized by metaphysical speculations)? Can it be concluded that the Wangbi school was invluenced by the Huanglao school because Wangbi based his political and social ideologies on I-Ching and Laotze? This article proposes some significant differences between Xuanxue and the Huanglao school in the areas of "good governance," "selfdiscipline," and the "principles of Tao." Comparisions are made between 崇本息末論and 道生法論, between 性其情論and 形神(養生)論, and between 本無論and道氣論Conclusions have been drawn from these comparisons. Through this study, the author hopes to clarify their differences and similarities, and to reassess the objective, line of reasoning and characteristics of Wangbi's Xuanxue, as well as where his particular school of thought stands in the history of Chinese philosophy
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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