1,721,035 research outputs found

    CVEfixes: Automated Collection of Vulnerabilities and Their Fixes from Open-Source Software

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    CVEfixes is a comprehensive vulnerability dataset that is automatically collected and curated from Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) records in the public U.S. National Vulnerability Database (NVD). The goal is to support data-driven security research based on source code and source code metrics related to fixes for CVEs in the NVD by providing detailed information at different interlinked levels of abstraction, such as the commit-, file-, and method level, as well as the repository- and CVE level. At the initial release, the dataset covers all published CVEs up to 9 June 2021. All open-source projects that were reported in CVE records in the NVD in this time frame and had publicly available git repositories were fetched and considered for the construction of this vulnerability dataset. The dataset is organized as a relational database and covers 5495 vulnerability fixing commits in 1754 open source projects for a total of 5365 CVEs in 180 different Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) types. The dataset includes the source code before and after fixing of 18249 files, and 50322 functions. Because of limitations in GitHub storage, we provide a compressed SQL dump of the CVEfixes vulnerability dataset via Zenodo with DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4476563. This repository includes the code to replicate the data collection. The complete process has been documented in the paper "CVEfixes: Automated Collection of Vulnerabilities and Their Fixes from Open- Source Software", a copy of which you will find in the Doc folder. Citation and Zenodo links Please cite this work by referring to the published paper: Guru Bhandari, Amara Naseer, and Leon Moonen. 2021. CVEfixes: Automated Collection of Vulnerabilities and Their Fixes from Open-Source Software. In Proceedings of the 17th International Conference on Predictive Models and Data Analytics in Software Engineering (PROMISE '21). ACM, 10 pages. https://doi.org/10.1145/3475960.3475985 @inproceedings{bhandari2021:cvefixes, title = {{CVEfixes: Automated Collection of Vulnerabilities and Their Fixes from Open-Source Software}}, booktitle = {{Proceedings of the 17th International Conference on Predictive Models and Data Analytics in Software Engineering (PROMISE '21)}}, author = {Bhandari, Guru and Naseer, Amara and Moonen, Leon}, year = {2021}, pages = {10}, publisher = {{ACM}}, doi = {10.1145/3475960.3475985}, copyright = {Open Access}, isbn = {978-1-4503-8680-7}, language = {en} } The dataset has been released on Zenodo with DOI:10.5281/zenodo.4476563. The GitHub repository containing the code to automatically collect the dataset can be found at https://github.com/secureIT-project/CVEfixes, released with DOI:10.5281/zenodo.5111494.This work has been financially supported by the Research Council of Norway through the secureIT project (RCN contract #288787)

    CVEfixes: Automated Collection of Vulnerabilities and Their Fixes from Open-Source Software

    No full text
    CVEfixes is a comprehensive vulnerability dataset that is automatically collected and curated from Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) records in the public U.S. National Vulnerability Database (NVD). The goal is to support data-driven security research based on source code and source code metrics related to fixes for CVEs in the NVD by providing detailed information at different interlinked levels of abstraction, such as the commit-, file-, and method level, as well as the repository- and CVE level. At the initial release, the dataset covers all published CVEs up to 9 June 2021. All open-source projects that were reported in CVE records in the NVD in this time frame and had publicly available git repositories were fetched and considered for the construction of this vulnerability dataset. The dataset is organized as a relational database and covers 5495 vulnerability fixing commits in 1754 open source projects for a total of 5365 CVEs in 180 different Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) types. The dataset includes the source code before and after fixing of 18249 files, and 50322 functions. Because of limitations in GitHub storage, we provide a compressed SQL dump of the CVEfixes vulnerability dataset via Zenodo with DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4476563. This repository includes the code to replicate the data collection. The complete process has been documented in the paper "CVEfixes: Automated Collection of Vulnerabilities and Their Fixes from Open- Source Software", a copy of which you will find in the Doc folder. Citation and Zenodo links Please cite this work by referring to the published paper: Guru Bhandari, Amara Naseer, and Leon Moonen. 2021. CVEfixes: Automated Collection of Vulnerabilities and Their Fixes from Open-Source Software. In Proceedings of the 17th International Conference on Predictive Models and Data Analytics in Software Engineering (PROMISE '21). ACM, 10 pages. https://doi.org/10.1145/3475960.3475985 @inproceedings{bhandari2021:cvefixes, title = {{CVEfixes: Automated Collection of Vulnerabilities and Their Fixes from Open-Source Software}}, booktitle = {{Proceedings of the 17th International Conference on Predictive Models and Data Analytics in Software Engineering (PROMISE '21)}}, author = {Bhandari, Guru and Naseer, Amara and Moonen, Leon}, year = {2021}, pages = {10}, publisher = {{ACM}}, doi = {10.1145/3475960.3475985}, copyright = {Open Access}, isbn = {978-1-4503-8680-7}, language = {en} } The dataset has been released on Zenodo with DOI:10.5281/zenodo.4476563. The GitHub repository containing the code to automatically collect the dataset can be found at https://github.com/secureIT-project/CVEfixes, released with DOI:10.5281/zenodo.5111494.This work has been financially supported by the Research Council of Norway through the secureIT project (RCN contract #288787)

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    A common framework for aspect mining based on crosscutting concern sorts

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    The increasing number of aspect mining techniques proposed in literature calls for a methodological way of comparing and combining them in order to assess, and improve on, their quality. This paper addresses this situation by proposing a common framework based on crosscutting concern sorts which allows for consistent assessment, comparison and combination of aspect mining techniques. The framework identifies a set of requirements that ensure homogeneity in formulating the mining goals, presenting the results and assessing their quality. We demonstrate feasibility of the approach by retrofitting an existing aspect mining technique to the framework, and by using it to design and implement two new mining techniques. We apply the three techniques to a known aspect mining benchmark and show how they can be consistently assessed and combined to increase the quality of the results. The techniques and combinations are implemented in FINT, our publicly available free aspect mining tool

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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