170,152 research outputs found
M. Gruet, J. Roussot-Larroque, C. Burnez L'Age du Bronze dans la grotte de Rancogne (Charente)
No full textGomez de Soto José. M. Gruet, J. Roussot-Larroque, C. Burnez L'Age du Bronze dans la grotte de Rancogne (Charente). In: Bulletin de la Société préhistorique française, tome 95, n°4, 1998. pp. 586-587
Il Bacino Ligure: vincoli per la geodinamica del Mediterraneo Occidentale.
No full textStructural analysis, based on geopisical data allow to reconstruct the opening geodynamic process and post-opening evolution of the Ligurian Sea. The opening phase was characterized by the activity of some important stryke-slip faults, parallel to the Pyrenean Fault, which originated different pull-apart basins, since the Late Oligocene up to Upper Burdigallian. the post-opening evolution was mainly characterized by extensional tectonics. During the Middle Miocene the area haave been affected by short, but important compressive phase. In the Plio-Quaternary the Ligurian Sea was affwcted by a strong reactivation of the regional extension, during the Upper Pliocene to the present, by rapid tectonic uplift. This is accompained by ancien fault reactivation as stryke-slip, normal and reverse faults, testified by the seismicity and by earthquake focal mechanism solution
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
No full textThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Masquerade : Rancé, the Maurists and the Huguenot Refuge : Daniel de Larroque and the Véritable motifs de la conversion de l'abbé de La Trappe (1685)
No full textpeer reviewedLes Véritables motifs de la conversion de l’abbé de la Trappe (1685), étape primordiale de la constitution de la figure historiographique et littéraire de Rancé et lieu d’élaboration de la légende de la tête coupée de Madame de Montbazon, furent rédigés par le huguenot Daniel de Larroque pour le compte de mauristes parisiens. Ils constituent donc le premier acte de la polémique qui opposa la Trappe et Saint-Germain-des-Prés et déboucha sur les échanges de Rancé et Mabillon concernant les études monastiques. Ce cas peut contribuer à modifier nos représentations de l’étanchéité des frontières confessionnelles qui lézardent le monde littéraire à la fin du XVIIe siècle, d’autant que Larroque, afin d’honorer sa commande, parvient à se muer, de façon très crédible, en catholique.Les Véritables motifs de la conuersion de l'abbé de La Trappe (1685), a primordial stage in the constitution of the historiographical and literary figure of Rancé and wherein the legend of the severed head of Madam de Montbazon was elaborated, was written by the Huguenot Daniel de Larroque at the Parisian Maurists' behest. It thus represents the first act of a polemic opposing la Trappe and Saint-Germain-des Prés, leading to the exchanges between Rancé and Mabillon concerning monastic studies. This case can contribute to modifying our perceptions of the impermeability of the denominational borders criss-crossing the late 17th C. literary world, and all the more so in that Larroque, in order to fulfil his mission, managed to quite convincingly transform himself into a Catholic
Mitomycin C in highly myopic eyes - Author reply
No full textOphthalmology. 2005 Feb;112(2):208-18; discussion 219.
Mitomycin C modulation of corneal wound healing after photorefractive keratectomy in highly myopic eyes.
Gambato C, Ghirlando A, Moretto E, Busato F, Midena E.
SourceRefractive Surgery Service and Antimetabolite Therapy Research Unit, Department of Ophthalmology, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Abstract
PURPOSE: To evaluate the role of topical mitomycin C in corneal wound healing (CWH) after photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) in highly myopic eyes.
DESIGN: Prospective, double-masked, randomized clinical trial.
PARTICIPANTS: Seventy-two eyes of 36 patients affected by high (>7 diopters) myopia.
METHODS: In each patient, one eye was randomly assigned to PRK with intraoperative topical 0.02% mitomycin C application, and the fellow eye was treated with a placebo. Postoperatively, mitomycin C-treated eyes received artificial tears (3 times daily, tapered in 3 months), whereas the fellow eye was treated with fluorometholone sodium 2% and artificial tears (3 times daily, tapered in 3 months).
MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Uncorrected visual acuity (UCVA) and best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), contrast sensitivity, manifest refraction, and biomicroscopy. Contrast sensitivity was determined using the Pelli-Robson chart. Corneal confocal microscopy documented CWH.
RESULTS: Mean follow-up was 18 months (range, 12-36). No side effects or toxic effects were documented. At 12-month follow-up examination, UCVAs (logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution) were 0.4+/-0.48 and 0.5+/-0.53 (P = .03) in mitomycin C-treated eyes and corticosteroid-treated eyes, respectively. At 1 year, corneal haze developed in 20% of corticosteroid-treated eyes, versus 0% of mitomycin C-treated eyes. At 12, 24, and 36 months, corneal confocal microscopy showed activated keratocytes and extracellular matrix significantly more evident in untreated eyes (Ps = 0.004, 0.024, and 0.046, respectively).
CONCLUSION: Topical intraoperative application of 0.02% mitomycin C can reduce haze formation in highly myopic eyes undergoing PRK.
Comment in
Ophthalmology. 2006 Feb;113(2):357; author reply 357-8
Du Cardial jusqu'à la Loire / Cardial stretching up to the Loire
No full texteng: Early Neolithic, Loire, Southern.Depuis les fouilles d'E. patte dans l'abri de Belief onds (Vienne), dans les années 50, le mobilier archéologique du Néolithique ancien alors mis au jour a suscité des interprétations opposées. D'une part, le diagnostic du Dr. j. arnal, penchant vers une origine méditerranéenne, a été suivi par c. burnez, s' appuyant sur des comparaisons rencontrées au Portugal, surtout à Figueira da Foz (arnal et burnez 1957 ; burnez 1971). D'autre part, G. bailloud (1971), préoccupé par la diffusion occidentale des influences danubiennes dont il avait été le premier à pressentir l'importance, était plutôt enclin à rattacher la céramique de Belief onds à des influences d'Europe centrale, hypothèse encore suivie par c. Constantin (1985 et 1986). En 1977, j. roussot-larroque établissait l'existence d'un Néolithique ancien à céramique impressionnée dans le sud-ouest de la France, en insistant sur les parentés méridionales de l'industrie lithique, dont l'analyse permettait d'envisager une extension des influences méditerranéennes jusque dans le sud du Bassin parisien ; en 1980, elle rejoignait le diagnostic d' arnal et burnez sur Belief onds. Par ailleurs, à l'occasion de découvertes fortuites sur la côte atlantique, r. joussaume (JOUSSAUME et coll. 1979) etj.p. pautreau (PAUTREAU et ROBERT 1980) confrontés à cette alternative, tout en soulignant des parentés méridionales, ne coupent pas totalement la possibilité de relations avec des cultures du Bassin parisien. Le terme de "Néolithique ancien centre-atlantique", proposé par joussaume, suggérait la possibilité d'une néolithisation ancienne et hybride du centre-ouest. Dans une autre perspective, a. villes en 1980 expliquait l'originalité des styles céramiques de la fin du Néolithique ancien du Bassin parisien par des influences méridionales antérieures au Chasséen. L'état de la question devait être précisé en 1981 lors du colloque du Puy sur les influences méridionales dans l'est et le centre-est de la France (roussot-larroque et thevenin 1981 ; villes 1981) et encore par la suite (roussot-larroque 1982 et communications au colloque de Montpellier en 1983, articles sous presse de joussaume, pautreau et gomez ; villes ,• roussot-larroque) .Roussot-Larroque Julia, Burnez Claude, Frugier Guy, Gruet Michel, Moreau J.H., Villes Alain. Du Cardial jusqu'à la Loire / Cardial stretching up to the Loire. In: Revue archéologique du Centre de la France, tome 26, fascicule 1, 1987. pp. 75-82
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
No full textWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
Le dépôt du Bronze final de La Rouillasse, à Soubise (Charente-Maritime)
No full textAbstract. — The Bronze Age hoard of La Rouillasse (Soubise, Charente-Maritime, West France) contained a flanged axe, a mid-ribbed palstave, 3 single-looped palstaves of Iberian type, an end-winged axe, 3 socketed spears with a short socket and a socketed sickle of British type, closely related to those of the 'Thames series' described by sir Cyril Fox. The mixing of Iberian and British elements in this hoard suggests a phase of trade contact between the British Isles and the North Western culture of the Iberian Peninsula. The La Rouillasse hoard should probably be dated at approximately 750 B.C.Résumé. — Le dépôt de bronzes de la Rouillasse (Soubise, Charente-Maritime) comporte une hache à rebords, une hache à talon sans anneau, trois haches à talon et anneau d'un type longiligne venu de la péninsule ibérique, une hache à ailerons subterminaux et anneau, 3 pointes de lance à courte douille, et une faucille à douille d'un type rappelant le groupe britannique de la Tamise, de C. Fox. L'association de ces types illustre les relations entre la péninsule ibérique et les Iles Britanniques à la phase terminale du Bronze final. Une date autour de 750 av. J.-C. paraît vraisemblable.Roussot-Larroque Julia. Le dépôt du Bronze final de La Rouillasse, à Soubise (Charente-Maritime). In: Bulletin de la Société préhistorique française. Études et travaux, tome 67, n°2, 1970. pp. 530-538
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