8,086 research outputs found
Qing Zhuang: 2024 Irma Black Award Silver Medal Acceptance Speech
No full textAuthor Qing Zhuang gives an acceptance speech for Rainbow Shopping (Holiday House)https://educate.bankstreet.edu/irma_black_awards/1012/thumbnail.jp
Lymphoma Presenting as a Mass of the Vulva: report of a case of a rare vulvar neoplasm not treated by surgery
No full textVulvar lymphoma is exceedingly rare, and must be considered in the differential diagnosis of a blue cell tumor.Peer reviewe
Women and literature in the early Qing fiction Lin Lan Xiang = "Lin Lan Xiang" zhong de nü xing yu wen xue
No full textThe early Qing fiction Lin Lan Xiang tells a story about the destinies of a number of women who live in a noble family. The fiction aims to portray several different kinds of women, among whom Yan Mengqing is the heroine. She is virtuous, artistic and beautiful, while her husband Geng Lang is very inferior to her. Lin Lan Xiang explores the women’s life, fate, talents and abilities. It also shows how the women meet and develop a love for each other through literature. It is the love between the women that brings them into the same family, and not their affection for their husband.
Even though the author appreciates the outstanding literary talent of the women, the fiction implies that their literary talent is defined as a good thing only under certain circumstances. If a woman behaves inappropriately, her talent might bring her to harm. If a stranger sees a woman’s poems or paintings, the social gender rules may be broke, and she may be molested. If her talent overrides her morality, she would not be considered as a competent wife and mother any more, and could become estranged from her husband. The description of Yan Mengqing’s illness and her death at an early age reflects the historical obsession with “sickly beauties” and “talented women dying young”, an obsession that derived from the negative attitude towards women’s talent in traditional society.
The relationship between women and literature is complicated. The author not only describes upper-class women writing and painting, but considers lower-class women, such as maids and elderly female servants. The impact of literature is different when it comes to these lower-class women, which is revealed in the stories of Hongyu and Lipo. These two are based on some real traditional Chinese opera women writers and Tanci women writers/performers.published_or_final_versionChineseMasterMaster of Philosoph
Marginal People and New Regime:The Making of Fujian Lan Li Family during Early Qing Dynasty
No full text 本文處理的是明清易代與地方社會之間的關係，包括東南海疆如何整編進王朝國家的治理秩序，以及政治動盪下地方家族的建構。透過福建漳浦藍理家族的個案，有助於我們重新理解明末清初中國東南民間社會中的國家制度，還有地方人群生存的集體策略。 在研究方法與材料上，除了傳世文獻的解讀，本文更著重於實地的田野調查。田野考察不僅能夠蒐集到尚未出版的地方性材料，例如族譜、碑刻、文集等，我們同時強調在田野中閱讀文獻。透過親臨歷史現場與接觸人群，感受當地的物質環境與人文風俗，能夠幫助我們將文獻敘述置於真實具體的空間中反覆咀嚼、思索，從而體會更貼近地方脈絡的歷史解釋。 本文的研究發現：首先，明中葉以來漳浦沿海的寇亂，加劇破壞王朝對地方社會的治理秩序，此時「防倭」成為合法化民間築堡自衛的官方性話語。實際上，沿海地方築堡軍事化的背後，還有地方人群之間資源競奪以及內部矛盾等衝突因素。這個背景為沿海地方人群，在清政權的東南征服過程中，提供尋求合作的生存籌碼。其次，在清廷、鄭成功對峙期間，清廷積極實施的招撫政策，一方面成為地方民眾詐降來歸的可乘之機，一方面也達到收編地方武裝群體的實質效果。藍理及其族人在招撫政策下投身清廷水師，並藉由建立軍功後的議敘制度，奠定其家族在漳浦地方的根本基礎。第三，配合清初福建「糧戶歸宗」的稅制改革，藍理重修祖祠種玉堂，以建立制度化的宗族組織，從而與地方上長期競爭的橫口王氏相抗衡。最後，藍鼎元及藍姓族人透過族譜、文集的層層書寫，重新形塑出以種玉堂為象徵符號的集體認同，同時擴大藍氏族人的群體範圍。這樣的文本建構策略一直沿用至當代，並納入少數民族畲族的族群識別元素。 This thesis explores the relationship between Ming-Qing transition and local societies, including the incorporation of southeastern coast of China into the ruling order of Qing dynasty and the making of local lineage organization during political turmoil. The case study of the Lan Li family in Zhangpu, Fujian contributes to our new understanding of the operation of state institutions and local peoples’ survival strategies in southeastern coast of China during the Ming-Qing transition period. In terms of methodology and materials, in addition to the interpretation of elite literature, the thesis focuses more on field research. Through fieldwork, not only can we collect unpublished local materials, such as genealogy, stone inscriptions and literati collections, we can also reconsider the historical significance of these materials in the field. The findings of the thesis are as follows. First, the pirate raids along the Zhangpu coasts since mid-Ming gravely undermined Ming’s rule in local societies, and at this time, “defense against pirates” became an official statement that hastened people’s building fortifications for self-defense. In fact, behind the fortification and militarization in this area, there were also the conflicting factors such as resource competitions and internal contradictions among local peoples. The background was that peoples along the coasts offered their military force as bargaining chips for survival to seek cooperation with the Qing Regime as Qing conquered southeastern coast of China. Second, during the confrontation between Qing and Koxinga, the Qing Regime actively implemented the policy of pacification, which on the one hand became a good incentive for local peoples to collaborate and on the other hand achieved the actual effects of enlisting local armed groups. Lan Li and his co-interest groups joined the Qing navy under the policy of pacification, and with the awarding institutions for their military feats, they laid the very foundation of their pseudo-family in Zhangpu. Third, in accordance with the tax reform of “allocating tax households to clans” in Fujian in early Qing, Lan Li renovated the ancestral hall, “Jade-growing Hall,” to establish an institutionalized lineage organization so as to compete with their long-term local competitor: the Wang family in Hengko. Finally, through layers of genealogy and literary works, Lan Dingyuan and his “clansmen” fabricated a collective identity with Jade-growing Hall as its symbol and enlarged the definition of Lan clan. Such discourse of textual construction has been practiced till present day and has incorporated the ethnic identification of the minority She people
sj-docx-3-inq-10.1177_00469580231220180 – Supplemental material for Institutional Residence Protects Against Cognitive Frailty: A Cross-Sectional Study
No full textSupplemental material, sj-docx-3-inq-10.1177_00469580231220180 for Institutional Residence Protects Against Cognitive Frailty: A Cross-Sectional Study by Jin Hua Huang, Qing Song Wang, Rui Min Zhuo, Xin Yu Su, Qing Yuan Xu, Yu Hao Jiang, Yu Han Li, Song Bai Li, Lan Lan Yang, Rui Wen Zang, Chen Yang Meng and Xue Chun Liu in INQUIRY: The Journal of Health Care Organization, Provision, and Financing</p
sj-docx-2-inq-10.1177_00469580231220180 – Supplemental material for Institutional Residence Protects Against Cognitive Frailty: A Cross-Sectional Study
No full textSupplemental material, sj-docx-2-inq-10.1177_00469580231220180 for Institutional Residence Protects Against Cognitive Frailty: A Cross-Sectional Study by Jin Hua Huang, Qing Song Wang, Rui Min Zhuo, Xin Yu Su, Qing Yuan Xu, Yu Hao Jiang, Yu Han Li, Song Bai Li, Lan Lan Yang, Rui Wen Zang, Chen Yang Meng and Xue Chun Liu in INQUIRY: The Journal of Health Care Organization, Provision, and Financing</p
sj-docx-1-inq-10.1177_00469580231220180 – Supplemental material for Institutional Residence Protects Against Cognitive Frailty: A Cross-Sectional Study
No full textSupplemental material, sj-docx-1-inq-10.1177_00469580231220180 for Institutional Residence Protects Against Cognitive Frailty: A Cross-Sectional Study by Jin Hua Huang, Qing Song Wang, Rui Min Zhuo, Xin Yu Su, Qing Yuan Xu, Yu Hao Jiang, Yu Han Li, Song Bai Li, Lan Lan Yang, Rui Wen Zang, Chen Yang Meng and Xue Chun Liu in INQUIRY: The Journal of Health Care Organization, Provision, and Financing</p
Chinese Glass of the Qing Dynasty 1644-1911: The Robert H. Clague Collection
No full texttableOfContents: Preface Page 7
Introduction Page 9
The Robert H. Clague Collection Page 17
A Brief Account of Qing Dynasty Glass Page 71
Qing Enameled Glass Page 87
Bibliography Page 9
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