2 research outputs found

    KARAKTER DAN KERAGAMAN JENIS POHON SARANG ORANGUTAN SUMATERA (Pongo abelii) DI STASIUN RISET SUAQ BELIMBING TAMAN NASIONAL GUNUNG LEUSER

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    The Sumatran orangutan (Pongo abelii) is an arboreal primate that spends all its daily activities in the trees. Nest-making activities are carried out daily, selecting trees with certain characteristics to make nests. Much research has been done on the character of orangutan nest trees. However, there needs to be more information about the character of orangutan nest trees at the Suaq Belimbing Research Institute, Gunung Leuser National Park. It is known that Suaq Belimbing is a peat swamp forest ecosystem in Gunung Leuser National Park, precisely in Kluet, South Aceh, with quite diverse vegetation composition. Even so, not all vegetation is used as orangutan nest trees. This study aims to obtain data on the characteristics of orangutan nest trees in the Suaq Belimbing peat swamp forest habitat of Gunung Leuser National Park. Data was collected for three months using the line transect method. The results of the study obtained 65 individual trees used as orangutan nests. 45.15% of the nest tree characters had a height of 11-20 m, and 24.46% had a trunk diameter of 31-40 cm. The most widely used crown shape for making nests was cylindrical

    İSMAİL HAKKI BURSEVÎ'YE GÖRE İNFİTÂR SÛRESİNİN İŞARÎ YORUMU

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    <p><em>ÖZET</em></p> <p>İ<em>smail Hakkı Bursevî, son devir Osmanlı uleması arasında fazlaca esere sahip olmasıyla me</em>ş<em>hurdur. </em>İ<em>smi </em>İ<em>smail ve lakabı Hakkı’dır. Celvetî tarîkatı </em>ş<em>eyhlerinden </em>Rûhu’l-Beyân <em>müellifi </em>İ<em>smail Hakkı, Hicri 1063 senesi Aydos’ta dünyaya geldi. Aydos’lu Osman Efendi’ye intisap etti, üç yıl boyunca onun kutsî himmetlerine mazhar oldu. 1086 yılında halife tayin edilerek Üsküp’e gönderildi. Daha sonra Köprülü ve Ustrumca’da halkı ir</em>ş<em>ada devam etti. Bir müddet</em></p> <p><em>Edirne’de </em>ş<em>eyhinin evinde kaldıktan sonra Bursa’ya halife olarak tayin edildi. Bursalı Mehmed Tahir onun hayatı ile ilgili eserinde 106 adet eserinin bulundu</em>ğ<em>unu ifade etmekte ve eserlerinin isimlerini vermektedir.</em></p> <p><em>Bu çalı</em>ş<em>mamız İsmail Hakkı Bursevî (v.1137/1725)’nin tasavvufî tefsir diyebilece</em>ğ<em>imiz </em>Rûhu’l-Beyân fi-Tefsîri’l-Kur’ân <em>isimli eserindeki İnfitar suresinin tefsirinin çevirisidir. Kıyamet hadisesinin tasvirinin yapıldı</em>ğ<em>ı bu sûreyi Bursevî’nin tefsirinin yanı sıra; Tâberî</em></p> <p><em>(v.310/922), </em>İ<em>mam Kuşeyrî (v.465/1072), Zemah</em>ş<em>erî (v.538/1143), Râzî (v.606/1210), </em>İ<em>bn Kesir (v.774/1372), </em>Ş<em>ihabuddin Âlûsî (v.1270/1853), Cemâlüddîn Kâsımî (v.1332/1914) ve Elmalılı</em></p> <p><em>Muhammed Hamdi Yazır (v.1358/1942) gibi müfessirlerin Kur’ân tefsirlerinden kısmen de olsa istifade edip, bunları ve gerekli gördü</em>ğ<em>ümüz açıklamaları dipnotlarda vermeye çalı</em>ş<em>tık.</em></p> <p><em>ABSTRACT</em></p> <p><em>Ismail Hakkı Bursevî is well known with writing a number of works among late term Ottoman Scholars. His name is Ismail and nickname is Hakkı. He is one of the sheikhs of Celveti order and the author of </em>Rûhu’l-Beyân<em>. Ismail Hakkı Bursevi was born in Aydos in 1063 H. He was bound to Osman Effendi in Aydos and attained his help for three years. In 1086, he became a Caliph (myst. assistant to a Sheikh of an order) and was sent to Üsküp after this he showed correct way to the people in Köprülü and Ustrumca. After he stayed in his sheikh’s house in Edirne he was appointed a Caliph to Bursa. Bursalı Mehmed Tahir in his work, pointed out that he wrote 106 works and indicated his works’ names.</em></p> <p><em>This article is the translation of the interpretation of Surat al-Infitar from </em>Rûhu’l-Beyân fi Tefsiri’l-Qur’an<em>. In surat al-Infitar it is explained the resurrection of the deed. Besides Bursevi’s comment, it is made use of the interpretations of Ku</em>s<em>eyrî, Taberî, Zemah</em>s<em>erî, Râzî, İbn Kesîr, </em>S<em>ihabüddin Âlûsî, Cemâlüddîn Kâsimî and Muhammed Hamdi Yazir. Also some important notes was explained in foot notes.</em></p&gt
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