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    FIGURE 1 in Redescription of the larva of Amblyomma oblongoguttatum Koch, 1844 (Acari: Ixodidae) by light and scanning electron microscopy

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    FIGURE 1. Amblyomma oblongoguttatum larva. Gnathosoma dorsal (right) and ventral (left) views. Abbreviations: d—dorsal; v—ventral; a—antiaxial; p—paraxial; t—terminal; F—femur; G—genu; Tt—tibiotarsus.Published as part of Barbieri, Fabio S., Brito, Luciana G., Barros-Battesti, Darci M., Famadas, Kátia M., Labruna, Marcelo B. & Camargo, Luis Marcelo A., 2012, Redescription of the larva of Amblyomma oblongoguttatum Koch, 1844 (Acari: Ixodidae) by light and scanning electron microscopy, pp. 80-88 in Zootaxa 3579 on page 82, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.28302

    Coxiella burnetii in Ticks, Argentina

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    The Gammaproteobacterium Coxiella burnetii is the causative agent of acute Q fever and chronic endocarditis in humans worldwide. It is transmitted primarily by aerosol route or by ingestion of fomites from infected animals, mostly from domestic ruminants.Fil: Pacheco, Richard C.. Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso Do Sul; Brasil;Fil: Echaide, Ignacio Eduardo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Santa Fe. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria, Rafaela; ArgentinaFil: Alves, Rosiane N.. Universidad Federal de Uberlândia; BrasilFil: Beletti, Marcelo E.. Universidad Federal de Uberlândia; BrasilFil: Nava, Santiago. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Santa Fe. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria, Rafaela; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe; ArgentinaFil: Labruna, Marcelo B.. Universidade Do Sao Paulo; Brasil

    Validation of the taxon Ixodes aragaoi Fonseca (Acari: Ixodidae) based on morphological and molecular data

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    Onofrio, Valeria C., Ramirez, Diego G., Giovanni, Dalton N. S., Marcili, Arlei, Mangold, Atilio J., Venzal, José M., Mendonça, Ronaldo Z., Labruna, Marcelo B., Barros-Battesti, Darci M. (2014): Validation of the taxon Ixodes aragaoi Fonseca (Acari: Ixodidae) based on morphological and molecular data. Zootaxa 3860 (4): 361-370, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3860.4.

    FIGURES 8–13 in Ornithodoros guaporensis (Acari, Ixodida: Argasidae), a new tick species from the Guaporé River Basin in the Bolivian Amazon

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    FIGURES 8–13. Adults of Ornithodoros guaporensis. 8. Female, dorsal idiosoma. 9. Female, ventral idiosoma. 10. Female, capitulum, ventral view. 11. Male, ventral idiosoma. 12. Female, hypostome. 13. Female, capsule of Haller's organ. Note: Male is similar to the female except for the genital area (see figure 11).Published as part of Nava, Santiago, Venzal, José M., Terassini, Flavio A., Mangold, Atilio J., Camargo Gustavo Casás, Luis M. A. & Labruna, Marcelo B., 2013, Ornithodoros guaporensis (Acari, Ixodida: Argasidae), a new tick species from the Guaporé River Basin in the Bolivian Amazon, pp. 579-590 in Zootaxa 3666 (4) on page 584, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3666.4.10, http://zenodo.org/record/526616

    FIGURES 6–10. Ixodes luciae larva. 6. Gnathosoma dorsal view. 7 in Description of immature stages and redescription of adults of Ixodes luciae Sénevet (Acari: Ixodidae)

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    FIGURES 6–10. Ixodes luciae larva. 6. Gnathosoma dorsal view. 7. Gnathosoma ventral view with hypostome rounded (arrowed). 7a. Tibiotarsus setae (arrowed). 8. Idiosoma dorsal. 9. Idiosoma ventral, coxae and anal groove (arrowed). 10. Tarsus I with four posthalleral setae (arrowed). Abbreviations: CHO, capsule of Haller's organ; Ph, posthypostomal setae; pha, prehalleral setae. Scale-bars: 6, 20 μm; 7, 40 μm; 7a, 20 μm; 8, 120 μm; 9, 40 μm; 10, 12 μm.Published as part of Onofrio, Valeria C., Labruna, Marcelo B., Faccini, João Luiz H. & Barros-Battesti, Darci M., 2010, Description of immature stages and redescription of adults of Ixodes luciae Sénevet (Acari: Ixodidae), pp. 53-64 in Zootaxa 2495 (1) on page 57, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2495.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/530376

    FIGURES 11–15. Ixodes luciae nymph. 11. Gnathosoma dorsal view. 12 in Description of immature stages and redescription of adults of Ixodes luciae Sénevet (Acari: Ixodidae)

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    FIGURES 11–15. Ixodes luciae nymph. 11. Gnathosoma dorsal view. 12. Gnathosoma ventral view with hypostome pointed (arrowed). 13. Idiosoma dorsal. 14. Idiosoma ventral, external spur longer than the internal (arrowed). 15. Tarsus I. Abbreviations: a, auriculae; ag, anal groove; cg, cervical grooves; CHO, capsule of Haller's organ; Ph, posthypostomal setae. Scale-bars: 11-12, 40 μm; 13, 60 μm; 14, 200 μm; 15, 20 μm.Published as part of Onofrio, Valeria C., Labruna, Marcelo B., Faccini, João Luiz H. & Barros-Battesti, Darci M., 2010, Description of immature stages and redescription of adults of Ixodes luciae Sénevet (Acari: Ixodidae), pp. 53-64 in Zootaxa 2495 (1) on page 58, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2495.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/530376

    FIGURES 16–20. Ixodes luciae male. 16 in Description of immature stages and redescription of adults of Ixodes luciae Sénevet (Acari: Ixodidae)

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    FIGURES 16–20. Ixodes luciae male. 16. Gnathosoma dorsal view with two depressions in the median region of basis capituli, resembling female's porose areas (arrowed). 17. Gnathosoma ventral view. 18. Idiosoma dorsal, scutum with two dorsolateral depressions (arrowed). 19. Idiosoma ventral, external spur long and pointed (arrowed). 20. Ventral plates. Abbreviations: adp, adanal plate; ap, anal plate; mp, median plate; Ph, posthypostomal setae. Scale-bars: 16, 17, 19, 200 μm; 18, 20, 1000 μm.Published as part of Onofrio, Valeria C., Labruna, Marcelo B., Faccini, João Luiz H. & Barros-Battesti, Darci M., 2010, Description of immature stages and redescription of adults of Ixodes luciae Sénevet (Acari: Ixodidae), pp. 53-64 in Zootaxa 2495 (1) on page 60, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2495.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/530376

    Wild birds as host of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato in northwestern Argentina

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    4 páginasFil: Muñoz-Leal, Sebastián. Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia. Departamento de Medicina Veterinária Preventiva e Saúde Animal; Argentina.Fil: Labruna, Marcelo B. Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia. Departamento de Medicina Veterinária Preventiva e Saúde Animal; Argentina.Fil: Flores, Fernando Sebastián. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Laboratorio de Virología "Dr. J.M. Vanella"; Argentina.Fil: Flores, Fernando Sebastián. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Virología "Dr. J. M. Vanella"; Argentina.Fil: Díaz, Luis Adrián. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas y Tecnológicas; Argentina.Fil: Díaz, Luis Adrián. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas y Tecnológicas; Argentina.Fil: Díaz, Luis Adrián. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Instituto de Virología "Dr. J. M. Vanella"; Argentina.Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato (s. l.) spirochetes are associated with a wide range of vectors and hosts. Birds are important hosts in the ecology of some hard ticks (Ixodidae) in northwestern Argentina, where B. burgdorferi s.l. have been detected in Ixodes pararicinus. We evaluated Borrelia infection in ticks collected from wild birds by molecular analysis through the presence of Borrelia DNA (by nested-PCR targeting the fla gene). A total of 381 ticks (357 larvae and 24 nymphs) belonging to four species (I. pararicinus, Haemaphysalis juxtakochi, Haemaphysalis leporispalustris and Amblyomma sp.) were collected. Partial sequences of the fla gene of Borrelia (100% identical to Borrelia sp. haplotype I from Argentina) were detected in 9 of 70 tick pools (6 pools of larvae and 1 pool of nymphs of I. pararicinus, and in 2 pools of H. juxtakochi larvae) collected on Turdus rufiventris, Syndactila rufosuperciliata and Troglodytes aedon. The results of this study suggest that resident birds have reservoir capacity for Borrelia sp. haplotype I.info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionFil: Muñoz-Leal, Sebastián. Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia. Departamento de Medicina Veterinária Preventiva e Saúde Animal; Argentina.Fil: Labruna, Marcelo B. Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia. Departamento de Medicina Veterinária Preventiva e Saúde Animal; Argentina.Fil: Flores, Fernando Sebastián. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Laboratorio de Virología "Dr. J.M. Vanella"; Argentina.Fil: Flores, Fernando Sebastián. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Virología "Dr. J. M. Vanella"; Argentina.Fil: Díaz, Luis Adrián. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas y Tecnológicas; Argentina.Fil: Díaz, Luis Adrián. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas y Tecnológicas; Argentina.Fil: Díaz, Luis Adrián. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Instituto de Virología "Dr. J. M. Vanella"; Argentina.Biología Celular, Microbiologí

    Description of a New Argasid Tick (Acari: Ixodida) from Bat Caves in Brazilian Amazon

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    Nothoaspis amazoniensis n. sp. (Acari: Ixodida: Argasidae) is described from adult and immature ticks (nymph II, nymphI, larva) collected from bat caves in the Brazilian Amazon. Also, 16S rDNA sequences are provided. The diagnostic characters foradults are the presence of false shield or nothoaspis, an anteriorly projecting hood covering the capitulum, a medial extension of palpalarticle I (flaps), genital plate extending from coxa I to IV, absence of 2 setae on the internal margin of the flaps, a minute hypostomewithout denticles, presence of a central pore in the base of hypostome, and a reticulate surface pattern on the posterior half of thenothoaspis in males. The nymph II stage is characterized by a hood that is small in relation to the capitulum, short coxal setae, palpalflaps lacking setae on the internal margin, long hypostome, pointed with dentition 4/4 apically, and the anterior half of the body iscovered by a cell-like configuration. Nymph I stage is characterized by a hood, small in relation to the capitulum, dorsum of the bodycovered by a cell-like configuration, venter integument covered by a cell-like configuration, and hypostome dentition 4/4 with apicesthat are ‘‘V’’-shaped. Diagnostic characters of the larvae are the number and size of dorsal setae, and the shape of scutum andhypostome. The new species appears to have a life cycle with a larva that feeds on bats, a non-feeding nymphal stage (nymph I), afeeding nymphal stage (nymph II), and adults that probably represent non-feeding stages.Fil: Nava, Santiago. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Santa Fe. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela; ArgentinaFil: Venzal, Jose M.. Universidad de la República; UruguayFil: Terassini, Flavio A.. Universidade de Sao Paulo; BrasilFil: Mangold, Atilio Jos. Instituto Nacional de Tecnologia Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Santa Fe. Estacion Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela. Agencia de Extension Rural Rafaela.; ArgentinaFil: Camargo, Luis Marcelo A.. Universidade de Sao Paulo; BrasilFil: Labruna, Marcelo B.. Universidade de Sao Paulo; Brasi

    Marcelo dascal and the literal meaning debates

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    What role does literal meaning play in people’s understanding of indirect and figurative language? Scholars from many disciplines have debated this issue forseveral decades. This chapter describes these debates, especially focusing on the arguments between the author and Marcelo Dascal. I suggest that Dascal’s defense of “moderate literalism” may have some validity, contrary to some of my earlier arguments against this point of view. The chapter acknowledges the strong contribution that Marcelo Dascal has made to interdisciplinary discussions on language and thought
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