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Abuzimi me lëndët narkotike nga adoleshentët në gjimnaz
Get PDFNarcotics abuse by young people aged 14-18 is a disturbing phenomenon and has an impact not only on young people but also in society. The reform of the psychological service in schools and the establishment of the relevant network will create the conditions for effective and concrete intervention. Symptoms related to the extent of drug use, the threat to the mass of school age, especially at the end of basic education and secondary education, raise the need to overcome the general and theoretical level of strategy and action of institutions.
The school institution and the school psychologist have the possibility and responsibility of direct intervention. This is achieved through prevention programs, awareness of vulnerable groups, increasing security in our schools. Adolescence is the most critical period that everyone goes through and as an age which involves many changes both physical and psychological, it is also the age at which the first experimentation with different drugs takes place. The 14-18 age group according to studies is the age of first experimentation with marijuana, tobacco, alcohol. If in adolescence we start experimenting with these substances later the young people switch to the use of heavier drugs, with much longer-term consequences and effects and the possibility of cure and removal decreases significantly.Abuzimi me lëndët narkotike nga të rinjtë e grupmoshës 14-18 është një fenomen shqetësues dhe me impakt jo vetëm tek të rinjtë, por edhe në shoqëri. Reformimi i shërbimit psikologjik në shkolla dhe ngritja e rrjetit përkatës do të krijojë kushtet për ndërhyrje efektive dhe konkrete. Simptomat lidhur me shtrirjen e përdorimit të drogës, kërcënimin ndaj masës së moshës shkollore sidomos në fund të arsimit bazë dhe në arsimin e mesëm, shtrojnë si domosdoshmëri që të kapërcehet niveli i përgjithshëm dhe teorik i strategjisë dhe veprimit të institucioneve. Institucioni shkollor dhe psikologu shkollor ka mundësinë dhe përgjegjësinë e ndërhyrjes direkte. Kjo arrihet me anë të programeve të parandalimit, ndërgjegjësimin e grupeve vunerabel, rritjen e sigurisë nëpër shkolla dhe gjimnaze. Adoleshenca është një periudhë kritike në jetën e njeriut, e cila përfshin shumë ndryshime si fizike ashtu dhe psikologjike, është dhe mosha në të cilën ndodh eksperimentimi i parë me drogera të ndryshme. Grupmosha 14-18 sipas studimeve është mosha e eksperimentimit të parë me marijuanen, duhanin, alkoolin. Përdorimi i këtyre drogërave në adoleshencë rrit riskun që individi të përdorë drogëra më të rënda më vonë në jetë, me pasoja dhe efekte shumë më afatgjata dhe mundësia për t’u kuruar dhe për t’u larguar bie ndjeshëm
Marrëdhënia mes bullizmit dhe vetvlerësimit të ulët tek të rinjtë
Get PDFThis thesis aims to show if there is a correlation relationship that exists between bullying and student self-esteem, how strong this relationship is and what direction it has. Children spend a significant part of school in the company of their peers, so they are an influential factor in their self-esteem. Schools have historically been a place of peace, harmony and knowledge. Increasingly, bullying at school is attracting the attention of many scholars, the media, the school and parents. International studies on the prevalence of bullying shows that a large number of students are involved or are affected by this phenomenon with serious psychosocial consequences that can lead to suicide. So, there is a need for awareness of the whole community about this phenomenon and its prevention.Ky studim ka për qëllim të tregojë nëse ka një marrëdhënie korrelacionale që ekziston mes bullizmit dhe vetëvlerësimit të nxënësve, sa e fortë është kjo marrëdhënie dhe çfarë drejtimi ka. Fëmijët kalojnë një pjesë të konsiderueshme në shkollë në shoqërinë e bashkëmoshatarëve të tyre,prandaj ata janë një faktor ndikues në vetëvlerësimin e tyre. Shkollat kanë qënë historikisht një vend paqeje,harmonie dhe diturie. Gjithnjë e më shumë,bullizmi në shkollë po tërheq vëmëndjen e shumë studiuesve,medias,shkollës dhe
prindërve.Studime ndërkombëtare mbi shkallën e përhapjes së bullizmit tregojnë se një numër i madh nxënësish përfshihen ose ndikohen nga kjo dikuri me pasoja psikosociale të rënda që mund të çojnë deri në vetëvrasje.Prandaj lind nevoja për ndërgjegjësimin e gjithë komunitetit në lidhje me këtë fenomen dhe parandalimin e tij
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Alcohol use among adolescents and parenting styles
Get PDFThe aspect of alcohol use among adolescents and the style and role that parenting plays in their upbring-ing is a concept and issue that is increasingly being discussed in literature and various writings nowa-days. The growing importance attributed to this topic comes from the fact that the number of adolescents consuming alcohol at such an early age has increased significantly.
The aim of this study is to identify the factors that influence alcohol use among adolescents, as well as the role that parents have played and continue to play in educating their children about the problems adolescents face during this period. It also seeks to understand what parenting style is used—whether these adolescents come from families with authoritarian, permissive, or balanced (authoritative) parents.
This is a quantitative study, as the instrument used for data collection is a questionnaire. The study in-cludes four second-year groups from four high schools in the city of Tirana. The selected sample con-sists of high school students aged 16–17, with an effort made to maintain a gender balance among the participants.
This study attempts to explain the psychological and social factors that lead adolescents to alcohol use, as well as the impact alcohol has on their health and lives. Furthermore, it takes into account the role of parents and the parenting styles they use with their children, which is a very important aspect in the education of adolescents, helping to prevent them from engaging in risky behaviors such as alcohol use at this age. The number of adolescents who consume alcohol regularly in Albania has been significantly increasing in recent years
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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