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PERAN PONDOK PESANTREN MIFTAHUL HIDAYAH DALAM MEMBERIKAN PELAYANAN SOSIAL BERBASIS KEAGAMAAN TERHADAP ORANG DENGAN GANGGUAN JIWA DI BANDAR SRIBHAWONO LAMPUNG TIMUR
No full textABSTRAK
Fenomena keberadaan orang dengan gangguan jiwa bukan hal
baru dalam kehidupan manusia. Berdasarkan profil kesehatan
menunjukan bahwa penderita gangguan kejiwaan di Indonesia terus
meningkat. Usaha untuk mengatasi gangguan kejiwaan adalah dengan
penyembuhan sedini mungkin melalui rangkaian kegiatan pelayanan
kesehatan upaya ini penting diberikan kepada orang dengan gangguan
jiwa untuk memulihkan kembali kemampuan untuk bisa melakukan
fungsi sosialnya dan memulihkan harga diri, kepercayaan, kesadaran
serta tanggung jawab terhadap diri sendiri, keluarga dan masyarakat.
namun pada kenyataannya banyak orang dengan gangguan jiwa
terlantar di jalanan karena biaya yang tidak murah membuat anggota
keluarga dari orang dengan gangguan jiwa mengalami keberatan
karena ekonomi rendah. Maka dari itu muncul pondok pesantren
miftahul hidayah memberikan pelayanan sosial berbasis keagamaan
terhadap orang dengan gangguan jiwa. Berdasarkan latar belakang
yang telah penulis jelaskan adapun rumusan masalah dalam penelitian
ini adalah Strategi Pondok Pesantren Miftahul Hidayah dalam
memberikan pelayanan sosial berbasis keagamaan terhadap orang
dengan gangguan jiwa serta Dampak dari Peran Pondok Pesantren
Miftahul Hidayah Dalam Melaksanakan Strategi Pelayanan Sosial
Berbasis Keagamaan Terhadap Orang Dengan Gangguan Jiwa di
Bandar Sribhawono Lampung Timur. Penelitian ini berguna untuk
menjawab kedua pertanyaan dari rumusan masalah skripsi ini.
Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif
deskriptif dengan jenis penelitian field research ( penelitian lapangan )
dengan menggunakan pendekatan sosiologis. Lokasi penelitian
dilakukan di Pondok Pesantren Miftahul Hidayah Kecamatan Bandar
Sribhawono Lampung Timur. Sumber data yang digunakan adalah
data primer dan data sekunder. Dalam mengumpulkan data, penulis
menggunakan prosedur untuk memperoleh data dengan melakukan
kegiatan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Data primer
diperoleh dari wawancara dengan beberapa informan yakni dengan
melibatkan pemimpin pondok pesantren, pengurus, dan beberapa
pasien dan masyarakat disekitar lingkungan Pondok Pesantren
Miftahul Hidayah guna menunjang penelitian sesuai dengan fakta
yang ada di lapangan. Data sekunder diperoleh dari data atau
dokumentasi pondok pesantren dan buku-buku, literatur, skripsi dan
jurnal.
iii
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat beberapa strategi
yang dilakukan oleh Pondok Pesantren Miftahul Hidayah Dalam
Memberikan Pelayanan Sosial Berbasis Keagamaan Terhadap Orang
Dengan Gangguan Jiwa. Pondok Pesantren Miftahul Hidayah
Memberikan Pelayanan Akses berupa menerima rujukan sekaligus
memberikan rujukan bagi pasien kepada beberapa institusi tertentu
yang khusus menangani orang dengan gangguan jiwa. Pelayanan
terapis di mana Pondok Pesantren Miftahul Hidayah memberikan
pengobatan dalam bentuk ruqyah yakni pasien dibacakan doa-doa
tertentu serta diberikan air yang sudah dibacakan doa sekaligus
diberikan hafalan berupa bacaan sebagai pegangan agar pasien tetap
dalam keadaan tenang. Pondok Pesantren Miftahul Hidayah
memberikan pelayanan sosialisasi dan pengembangan. Dengan
strategi tersebut, berdampak signifikan bagi masyarakat seperti
kondisi kehidupan masyarakat yang meningkat, pengembangan
sumber-sumber kemanusiaan, serta menjadi mobilitas sekaligus
menciptakan sumber-sumber masyarakat.
KATA KUNCI : Pelayanan Sosial Berbasis Keagamaan, Orang
Dengan Gangguan Jiwa (ODGJ)
iv
ABSTRACT
The phenomenon of the existence of people with mental
disorders is not new in human life. Based on health profiles, it shows
that the number of people with mental disorders in Indonesia
continues to increase. Efforts to overcome mental disorders are to
heal as early as possible through a series of health service activities,
this effort is important to be given to people with mental disorders to
restore the ability to be able to perform their social functions and
restore self-esteem, trust, awareness and responsibility to themselves,
their families and society. But in reality, many people with mental
disorders are abandoned on the streets because the cost is not cheap,
making family members of people with mental disorders object
because the economy is low. Therefore, the Miftahul Hidayah Islamic
Boarding School has emerged to provide religious-based social
services to people with mental disorders. Based on the background
that the author has explained, the formulation of the problem in this
study is the Strategy of the Miftahul Hidayah Islamic Boarding School
in providing religious-based social services to people with mental
disorders and The Impact of the Role of the Miftahul Hidayah Islamic
Boarding School in Implementing Religious-Based Social Service
Strategies for People with Mental Disorders in Bandar Sribhawono,
East Lampung. This research is useful to answer both questions from
the formulation of this thesis problem.
This study uses a descriptive qualitative research method with
a type of research field research (field research) using a sociological
approach. The location of the research was carried out at the Miftahul
Hidayah Islamic Boarding School, Bandar Sribhawono District, East
Lampung. The data sources used are primary data and secondary
data. In collecting data, the author uses procedures to obtain data by
conducting observation, interviews and documentation. Primary data
was obtained from interviews with several informants, namely by
involving the leaders of the Islamic boarding school, administrators,
and several patients and the community around the Miftahul Hidayah
Islamic Boarding School to support research in accordance with the
facts in the field. Secondary data is obtained from data or
documentation of Islamic boarding schools and books, literature,
theses and journals.
v
The results of the study show that there are several strategies
carried out by the Miftahul Hidayah Islamic Boarding School in
providing religious-based social services to people with mental
disorders. Miftahul Hidayah Islamic Boarding School Provides
Access Services in the form of receiving referrals as well as providing
referrals for patients to certain institutions that specialize in handling
people with mental disorders. The therapist service where the
Miftahul Hidayah Islamic Boarding School provides treatment in the
form of ruqyah, namely the patient is read certain prayers and given
water that has been read the prayer as well as given memorization in
the form of a reading as a handle so that the patient remains in a calm
state. The Miftahul Hidayah Islamic Boarding School provides
socialization and development services. With this strategy, it has a
significant impact on the community such as improving people's living
conditions, developing humanitarian resources, and becoming
mobility while creating community resources.
KEYWORDS: Religious-Based Social Services, People with Mental
Disorders (ODGJ
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
Author Under Sail The Imagination of Jack London, 1893-1902
No full textIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Intro -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Dedication -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. Spirit Truth -- 2. From Absorption to Theatricality and Back Again -- 3. "I Will Build a New Present" -- 4. Sons as Authors -- 5. Fathers as Publishers -- 6. The Daughter as Author -- 7. Lovers as Authors -- 8. At Sea with the Family -- 9. Yellow News, Yellow Stories -- 10. The Return Home -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- About Jay WilliamsIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, YYYY. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries
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