133,047 research outputs found

    Lista, L.

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    Introduction to Probability and Inference

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    Probability is a fundamental concept in physics because the outcome of experiments is determined by random processes. Different approaches to probability are introduced: classical probability, frequentist and Bayesian approaches, that are more extensively discussed in dedicated chapters. The problem to generalize classical probability to the continuum is discussed, and the axiomatic approach to probability due to Kolmogorov is introduced. The general problem of inference is introduced, with the two main interpretations under the frequentist and the Bayesian approaches. Parameters of interest and nuisance parameters, required to treat systematic uncertainties, are defined

    Top physic results from ATLAS and CMS

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    In this paper a summary of some of the latest and most precise measurements in the top quark physics field performed by the ATLAS and CMS experiments are presented. These include the most precise measurements for t¯t and single top cross-section as well as for the top mass, but also various measurements of top production and decay. Higgs and New Physics searches in the top quark Sector are not reported here
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