70,085 research outputs found
Leaf Characteristics and Photosynthetic Performance of Floating, Emergent and Terrestrial Leaves of Marsilea quadrifolia
No full textLIN, YU-LING
No full text茭白筍可食用的筍莖是黑穗菌於菰菌中寄生所形成的菌攲瘦，此種黑穗菌為一種有益
的食用真菌，茭白筍為本省重要之夏季蔬菜。1981年林及張由解剖學進行茭白筍與非
感染株莖組織之比較觀察，發現茭白組織由於菰黑穗菌菌絲之侵入，將菌絲週圍之細
胞擠壓形成菌腔，由於細胞數目及大小的變化，及菌腔週圍之組織被誘導產生許多異
常形成層，因而認為有某種植物生長素，在此膨大過程直接或間接地參與作用；此外
1982年呂及張利用掃描電子顯微鏡觀察，此菌在茭白筍組織中增生情形，情形亦同。
基於解剖學的觀點，本論文乃著重於探討可以刺激細胞分裂的細胞分裂素，利用高效
液用色層分析儀及生物分析方法，檢定茭白筍中細胞分裂素的量及生物活性。結果發
現游離態的細胞分裂素量甚少或不存在，而鍵結的細胞分裂素其量感染植株較非感染
株高，並且這檢定出的細胞分裂素是具有生物活性的，同時在黑穗菌上亦有發現鍵結
態細胞分裂素
[[alternative]]Attachment Styles, Conflict-Coping Strategies and Marital Satisfaction in Married Couples
No full text[[abstract]]Attachment Styles, Conflict-Coping Strategies and Marital
Satisfaction in Married Couples
Chia-Ling Lin
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to examine the relationships among spouses' attachment styles, conflict-coping strategies, and marital satisfaction. The sample was composed of 299 married couples living in the northern parts of Taiwan and having primary school-age children. Instruments used in this study were ”Experiences in Close Relationship Inventory”, “The Marital Coping Inventory”, and “Marital Satisfaction Inventory”. Data obtained were analyzed by contingency coefficient, One-way MANOVA, ANOVA and Canonical correlation. The major findings were as follows:
1. The relationship between spouse’s attachment styles
The result of contingency coefficient analysis revealed that husbands’ attachment style was significantly associated with wives’ attachment style. Secure participants tended to pair with secure partners and vice versa . The same was applicable to the preoccupied, fearful, as well as dismissing attachments. Among all types of pairing, the pairs of secure husbands and secure wives were most common, claiming a leading percentage of 17.4%.
2. Differences between husbands and wives regarding their
conflict-coping strategy and marital satisfaction
Data analysis indicated significant sex differences for conflict-coping strategy. The differences were evident in forms of conflict, introspective self-blame, positive approach, self-interest and seeking social support. Simply put, husbands reported greater use of positive approach and self-interest than did wives. Moreover, wives reported greater use of conflict, introspective self-blame, and seeking social support than did husbands.
As for marital satisfaction, husbands tended to be more satisfied than their wives for psychological aspects of marriage.
3. Difference among attachment styles regarding the conflict-
coping strategies and marital satisfaction
Results of the one-way MANOVA revealed that husbands and wives with different attachment styles were significantly different on conflict-coping strategies. Major differences lied in conflict, introspective self-blame, positive approach and avoidance. And there were differences on self-interest and seeking social support by husband with different attachment styles.
Results of the one-way MANOVA revealed that husbands and wives with different attachment styles were significantly different on marital satisfaction. Primary variations were of physical, economic, psychological, social, and philosophical aspects of marriage.
4. Differences among attachment styles pairing couples on the
conflict-coping strategies and marital satisfaction
Results of the one-way MANOVA revealed that husbands and wives paired with different attachment styles were significantly different on conflict-coping strategies. Major differences range from conflict, introspective self-blame, positive approach and avoidance.
Results of the one-way MANOVA revealed that husbands and wives paired with different attachment styles were significantly different on marital satisfaction. Primary variations were of physical, economic, psychological, social, and philosophical aspects of marriage.
5. The Relationships between conflict-coping strategy and
marital satisfaction
There are three canonical roots for husbands:
a. Husbands using more conflict, introspective self-blame and
avoidance, less positive approach, enjoy less satisfaction
in their physical, economic, social, psychological, and
philosophical aspects of marriage.
b. Husbands using more conflict, introspective self-blame,
positive approach, and seeking social support enjoy less
satisfaction in their social aspects of marriage.
c. Husbands involving themselves more in conflicts and social
supports and less in avoidance tend to get less physical satisfaction with their spouses.
There are two canonical roots for wives:
a. Wives using more conflict, introspective self-blame and
avoidance, less positive approach, enjoy less satisfaction
in their physical, economic, social, psychological,and
philosophical aspects of marriage.
b. Wives using methods like conflict, introspective self-blame,
and positive approach enjoy less satisfaction in both
economic and social aspects of the marriages.
Lastly, based on the above results, relevant implications were discussed and suggestions for the counseling services as well as future research were presented.
Supplementary_Table_and_Figure-R2_EDITS – Supplemental material for Conventional Western Treatment Associated With Chinese Herbal Medicine Ameliorates the Incidence of Head and Neck Cancer Among Patients With Esophageal Cancer
No full textSupplemental material, Supplementary_Table_and_Figure-R2_EDITS for Conventional Western Treatment Associated With Chinese Herbal Medicine Ameliorates the Incidence of Head and Neck Cancer Among Patients With Esophageal Cancer by Chia-Chen Chang, Kuo-Wei Bi, Hung-Jen Lin, Yuan-Chih Su, Wen-Ling Wang, Chen-Yuan Lin, Chun-Fu Ting, Mao-Feng Sun and Sheng-Teng Huang in Integrative Cancer Therapies</p
A Generic Algorithm for Constructing Reversible Variable Length Codes with Limited Maximum Codeword Length
No full text- …
