1,720,973 research outputs found

    Fast cubature of high dimensional biharmonic potential based on approximate approximations

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    We derive new formulas for the high dimensional biharmonic potential acting on Gaussians or Gaussians times special polynomials. These formulas can be used to construct accurate cubature formulas of an arbitrary high order which are fast and effective also in very high dimensions. Numerical tests show that the formulas are accurate and provide the predicted approximation rate O(h^8) up to the dimension 10^7

    Fast computation of elastic and hydrodynamic potentials using approximate approximations

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    We propose fast cubature formulas for the elastic and hydrodynamic potentials based on the approximate approximation of the densities with Gaussian and related functions. For densities with separated representation, we derive a tensor product representation of the integral operator which admits efficient cubature procedures. We obtain high order approximations up to a small saturation error, which is negligible in computations. Results of numerical experiments which show approximation order O(h2M) , M= 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , are provided

    Approximation of Uncoupled Quasi-Static Thermoelasticity Solutions Based on Gaussians

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    A fast approximation method to three dimensional equations in quasi-static uncoupled thermoelasticity is proposed. We approximate the density via Gaussian approximating functions introduced in the method approximate approximations. In this way the action of the integral operators on such functions is presented in a simple analytical form. If the density has separated representation, the problem is reduced to the computation of one-dimensional integrals which admit efficient cubature procedures. The comparison of the numerical and exact solution shows that these formulas are accurate and provide the predicted approximation rate 2 , 4 , 6 and 8

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
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